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CVE-2025-44091

yangyouwang crud v1.0.0 is vulnerable to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) via the role management function.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-48474

FreeScout Vulnerable to Insufficient Authorization

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.180, the application incorrectly checks user access rights for conversations. Users with show_only_assigned_conversations enabled can assign themselves to an arbitrary conversation from the mailbox to which they have access, thereby bypassing the restriction on viewing conversations. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.180.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-48475

FreeScout Vulnerable to Insufficient Authorization

FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.180, the System does not provide a check on which "clients" of the System an authorized user can view and edit, and which ones they cannot. As a result, an authorized user who does not have access to any of the existing mailboxes, as well as to any of the existing conversations, has the ability to view and edit the System's clients. The limitation of client visibility can be implemented by the limit_user_customer_visibility setting, however, in the specified scenarios, there is no check for the presence of this setting. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.180.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-25047

IBM Cognos Analytics log injection

IBM Cognos Analytics 11.2.0 through 11.2.4 and 12.0.0 through 12.0.2 is vulnerable to injection attacks in application logging by not sanitizing user provided data. This could lead to further attacks against the system. IBM X-Force ID: 282956.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.6 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-20673

In wlan STA driver, there is a possible system crash due to an uncaught exception. This could lead to local denial of service with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00413200; Issue ID: MSV-3304.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-20675

In wlan STA driver, there is a possible system crash due to an uncaught exception. This could lead to local denial of service with User execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: WCNCR00413201; Issue ID: MSV-3302.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-48940

MyBB's upgrade component vulnerable to local file inclusion

MyBB is free and open source forum software. Prior to version 1.8.39, the upgrade component does not validate user input properly, which allows attackers to perform local file inclusion (LFI) via a specially crafted parameter value. In order to exploit the vulnerability, the installer must be unlocked (no `install/lock` file present) and the upgrade script must be accessible (by re-installing the forum via access to `install/index.php`; when the forum has not yet been installed; or the attacker is authenticated as a forum administrator). MyBB 1.8.39 resolves this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-40735

Butterfly Button Project - Sensitive Information Disclosure

Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Cavo – Connecting for a Safer World BUTTERFLY BUTTON (Architecture flaw) allows loss of plausible deniability and confidentiality.This issue affects BUTTERFLY BUTTON: As of 2023-08-21.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-32002

nodejs: Permissions policies can be bypassed via Module._load

The use of `Module._load()` can bypass the policy mechanism and require modules outside of the policy.json definition for a given module. This vulnerability affects all users using the experimental policy mechanism in all active release lines: 16.x, 18.x and, 20.x. Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the policy is an experimental feature of Node.js.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 1.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-48941

MyBB may disclosure unviewable threads' titles in searches

MyBB is free and open source forum software. Prior to version 1.8.39, the search component does not validate permissions correctly, which allows attackers to determine the existence of hidden (draft, unapproved, or soft-deleted) threads containing specified text in the title. The visibility state (`mybb_threads.visible` integer column) of threads is not validated in internal search queries, whose result is used to output a general success or failure of the search. While MyBB validates permissions when displaying the final search results, a search operation that internally produces at least one result outputs a redirect response (as a HTTP redirect, or a success message page with delayed redirect, depending on configuration). On the other hand, a search operation that internally produces no results outputs a corresponding message in the response without a redirect. This allows a user to determine whether threads matching title search parameters exist, including draft threads (`visible` with a value of `-2`), soft-deleted threads (`visible` with a value of `-1`), and unapproved threads (`visible` with a value of `0`); in addition to displaying generally visible threads (`visible` with a value of `1`). This vulnerability does not affect other layers of permissions. In order to exploit the vulnerability, the user must have access to the search functionality, and general access to forums containing the thread(s). The vulnerability does not expose the message content of posts. MyBB 1.8.39 resolves this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-36486

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the virtual machine archive restoration functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.1.1 (55740). When an archived virtual machine is restored, the prl_vmarchiver tool decompresses the file and writes the content back to its original location using root privileges. An attacker can exploit this process by using a hard link to write to an arbitrary file, potentially resulting in privilege escalation.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-52561

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Snapshot functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.1.1 (build 55740). When a snapshot of a virtual machine is deleted, a root service verifies and modifies the ownership of the snapshot files. By using a symlink, an attacker can change the ownership of files owned by root to a lower-privilege user, potentially leading to privilege escalation.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-4450

jeecgboot JimuReport Template injection

A vulnerability was found in jeecgboot JimuReport up to 1.6.0. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component Template Handler. The manipulation leads to injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.6.1 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-237571.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.3 Medium EPSS 11.6% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2024-54189

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Snapshot functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.1.1 (build 55740). When a snapshot of a virtual machine is taken, a root service writes to a file owned by a normal user. By using a hard link, an attacker can write to an arbitrary file, potentially leading to privilege escalation.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-31359

A directory traversal vulnerability exists in the PVMP package unpacking functionality of Parallels Desktop for Mac version 20.2.2 (55879). This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to write to arbitrary files, potentially leading to privilege escalation.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-5382

Improper access control in users MFA feature in Devolutions Server 2025.1.7.0 and earlier allows a user with user management permission to remove or change administrators MFA.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-5493

Baison Channel Middleware Product ToJsonByControlName sql injection

A vulnerability was found in Baison Channel Middleware Product 2.0.1 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /e3api/api/main/ToJsonByControlName. The manipulation of the argument data leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-46548

Apache Pekko Management, Apache Pekko Management, Apache Pekko Management, Akka Management, Akka Management, Akka Management: management API basic authentication is not effective

If you enable Basic Authentication in Pekko Management using the Java DSL, the authenticator may not be properly applied. Users that rely on authentication instead of making sure the Management API ports are only available to trusted users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.1.1, which fixes this issue. Akka was affected by the same issue and has released the fix in version 1.6.1.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-48888

Deno run with --allow-read and --deny-read flags results in allowed

Deno is a JavaScript, TypeScript, and WebAssembly runtime. Starting in version 1.41.3 and prior to versions 2.1.13, 2.2.13, and 2.3.2, `deno run --allow-read --deny-read main.ts` results in allowed, even though 'deny' should be stronger. The result is the same with all global unary permissions given as `--allow-* --deny-*`. This only affects a nonsensical combination of flags, so there shouldn't be a real impact on the userbase. Users may upgrade to version 2.1.13, 2.2.13, or 2.3.2 to receive a patch.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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