Gravitee API Management through 4.12.22 Default JWT Secret Authentication Bypass

Gravitee API Management through 4.12.22 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to impersonate any user by forging JWTs signed with the shipped default jwt.secret. Attackers knowing an existing user ID can sign an HS256 token with that subject and present it as a bearer token to the Management API, impersonating administrators to gain full platform control.

NetworkSleuth 3.0.0.0 - 'Key' Denial of Service

NetworkSleuth 3.0.0.0 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the application by supplying an oversized registration key. Attackers can generate a 1000-character buffer payload and paste it into the registration key field to trigger an application crash.

A heap use-after-free in the dasher_flush_segment function (/filters/dasher.c) of GPAC Project/MP4Box before 2.5 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted MP4 file.

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in localstack v4.9.2 allows attackers to execute arbitrary Javascript in the context of the user's browser via a crafted URL.

Maintainers determined it is not a vulnerability.

A use-after-free in the gf_filter_pid_inst_swap_delete_task function (/filter_core/filter_pid.c) of GPAC Project/MP4Box before 26.02.0 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted media file.

Weaver E-cology SQL Injection via SyncUserInfo.jsp

Weaver E-cology contains an unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries by submitting malicious input through the userIdentifiers GET parameter in the mobile plugin endpoint. Attackers can bypass space-based filter controls by wrapping SQL keywords in parentheses to perform UNION-based injection and extract sensitive data including administrator credential hashes from the database. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2022-07-28.

ASP-CMS SQL Injection via commentList.asp id Parameter

ASP-CMS contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the commentList.asp endpoint that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL by manipulating the id parameter in GET requests to the comment listing script. Attackers can bypass the application's keyword blocklist by interleaving the string 'master' within blocked SQL terms to extract sensitive database contents. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-18 (UTC).

NetShareWatcher 1.5.8.0 SEH Buffer Overflow

NetShareWatcher 1.5.8.0 contains a structured exception handler buffer overflow vulnerability that allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying malicious input. Attackers can craft a payload with overwritten SEH and NSEH pointers through the Restrictions custom filter field to trigger code execution when the Find function is invoked.

Core FTP/SFTP Server 1.2 Denial of Service via Buffer Overflow

Core FTP/SFTP Server 1.2 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability that allows attackers to crash the service by supplying an excessively long string in the User domain field. Attackers can paste a malicious payload containing 7000 bytes of data into the domain configuration to trigger an application crash and deny service.

Studio 5000 Logix Designer 30.01.00 - 'FactoryTalk Activation Service' Unquoted Service Path

Studio 5000 Logix Designer 30.01.00 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the FactoryTalk Activation Service that allows local users to potentially execute code with elevated privileges. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path in C:\Program Files (x86)\Rockwell Software\FactoryTalk Activation\ to inject malicious code that would execute with LocalSystem permissions.

Amiti Antivirus 25.0.640 - Unquoted Service Path Vulnerability

Amiti Antivirus 25.0.640 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in its Windows service configurations. Attackers can exploit the unquoted path to inject and execute malicious code with elevated LocalSystem privileges by placing executable files in specific directory locations.

NICO-FTP 3.0.1.19 Buffer Overflow SEH

NICO-FTP 3.0.1.19 contains a structured exception handler buffer overflow vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by sending crafted FTP commands. Attackers can connect to the FTP service and send oversized data in response handlers to overwrite SEH pointers and redirect execution to injected shellcode.

Caucho Resin resin-doc Unauthenticated Path Traversal via jndi-appconfig Servlet

Caucho Resin contains a path traversal vulnerability in the documentation webapp (resin-doc) that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files by supplying a relative path through the inputFile request parameter of the jndi-appconfig tutorial servlet. Attackers can craft requests with directory traversal sequences to the servlet endpoint to read files outside the intended tutorial directory on the underlying system. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2021-12-10.

Joomla NextGen Editor 2.1.0 SQL Injection via plname Parameter

Joomla NextGen Editor 2.1.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the plname parameter. Attackers can send GET requests to index.php with option=com_nge&view=config and inject malicious SQL code in the plname parameter to extract sensitive database information.

Weaver E-cology 8.0 SQL Injection File Read via SignatureDownLoad

Weaver (Fanwei) E-cology 8.0 contains a SQL injection vulnerability in the SignatureDownLoad servlet that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files by injecting a UNION SELECT payload into the markId GET parameter, which is concatenated unsanitized into a SQL query. Attackers can control the markPath value returned by the query to supply an attacker-controlled filesystem path, causing the servlet to read and stream back arbitrary files accessible to the application server process, including sensitive configuration files containing database credentials. Disclosure materials indicate that this vulnerability has been remediated, but it's unclear which version resolved the issue. Exploitation evidence was first observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2023-10-18 (UTC).

Netgate AMITI Antivirus build 23.0.305 Unquoted Service Path Privilege Escalation

Netgate AMITI Antivirus build 23.0.305 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the AmitiAvSrv and AmitiAntivirusHealth services that allows local attackers to escalate privileges. Attackers can place a malicious executable in the unquoted service path and trigger service restart or system reboot to execute code with LocalSystem privileges.

NETGATE Registry Cleaner build 16.0.205 Unquoted Service Path Privilege Escalation

NETGATE Registry Cleaner build 16.0.205 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the NGRegClnSrv service that allows local attackers to escalate privileges by exploiting the service binary path. Attackers can place a malicious executable in the unquoted path and trigger service restart or system reboot to execute code with LocalSystem privileges.

Stack overflow in nscd due to unbounded alloca use

The nscd service in the GNU C Library 2.3.4 onwards may crash due to a stack overflow when a malicious DNS server returns too large a response for a DNS query, resulting in degraded DNS resolution for the system. Exploitation of this bug needs a system that has nscd enabled and using an untrusted DNS server for name resolution, with the compromised DNS server being capable of processing records large enough to result in a stack overflow in an nscd thread stack.  During experimentation, bind 9 was unable to handle large records, but that could change in future or with a different name server.  In typical installations, nscd is executed in an isolated context as its own user without a shell, due to which any compromise of that service is isolated. There is a remote possibility of nscd cache corruption if an attacker manages to get the stack pointer into a desired point in the heap, potentially resulting in other caches in nscd being overwritten with corrupt data through the stack overflow, until the buggy code path eventually results in a crash. Finally, a crash in nscd may result in performance degradation when resolving names, but it does not result in a denial of service.

OS Command Injection via /htdocs/web/diagnostic.php in D-Link DAP1160L A1 Firmware

An OS command injection vulnerability in the /htdocs/web/diagnostic.php endpoint of D-Link DAP1160L A1_FW101WWb04 allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via injecting arbitrary shell metacharacters.