Wiesemann & Theis: Multiple products prone to unquoted search path

A local attacker can gain administrative privileges by inserting an executable file in the path of the affected product.

Bento4 v1.6.0-640 was discovered to contain an out-of-memory bug via the AP4_UrlAtom::AP4_UrlAtom() function.

An issue in the imlib_free_image_and_decache function of imlib2 v1.9.1 allows attackers to cause a heap buffer overflow via parsing a crafted image.

A hidden interface in Motorola CX2L Router firmware v1.0.1 leaks information regarding the SystemWizardStatus component via sending a crafted request to device_web_ip.

Code-projects Hotel Managment System 1.0 allows SQL Injection via the 'eid' parameter in Hotel/admin/usersettingdel.php?eid=2.

Code-projects Simple School Managment System 1.0 allows Authentication Bypass via the username and password parameters at School/teacher_login.php.

Code-projects Simple School Managment System 1.0 allows SQL Injection via the 'aname' parameter at "School/index.php".

An issue was discovered in REDAXO version 5.15.1, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via modules.modules.php.

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Bludit CMS version 3.15, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via edit-content.php.

An issue in Employee Managment System v1.0 allows attackers to bypass authentication via injecting a crafted payload into the E-mail and Password parameters at /alogin.html.

Employee Managment System v1.0 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the id parameter at /delete.php.

l8w8jwt 2.2.1 uses memcmp (which is not constant time) to verify authentication, which makes it easier to bypass authentication via a timing side channel.

The Document and Media widget In Liferay Portal 7.2.0 through 7.3.6, and older unsupported versions, and Liferay DXP 7.3 before service pack 3, 7.2 before fix pack 13, and older unsupported versions, does not limit resource consumption when generating a preview image, which allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via crafted PNG images.

A default installation of RustDesk 1.2.3 on Windows places a WDKTestCert certificate under Trusted Root Certification Authorities with Enhanced Key Usage of Code Signing (1.3.6.1.5.5.7.3.3), valid from 2023 until 2033. This is potentially unwanted, e.g., because there is no public documentation of security measures for the private key, and arbitrary software could be signed if the private key were to be compromised. NOTE: the vendor's position is "we do not have EV cert, so we use test cert as a workaround." Insertion into Trusted Root Certification Authorities was the originally intended behavior, and the UI ensured that the certificate installation step (checked by default) was visible to the user before proceeding with the product installation.

Absolute path traversal vulnerability in digdag server

Digdag is an open source tool that to build, run, schedule, and monitor complex pipelines of tasks across various platforms. Treasure Data's digdag workload automation system is susceptible to a path traversal vulnerability if it's configured to store log files locally. This issue may lead to information disclosure and has been addressed in release version 0.10.5.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Cross-site Scripting sidekiq-unique-jobs UI server vulnerability

sidekiq-unique-jobs is an open source project which prevents simultaneous Sidekiq jobs with the same unique arguments to run. Specially crafted GET request parameters handled by any of the following endpoints of sidekiq-unique-jobs' "admin" web UI, allow a super-user attacker, or an unwitting, but authorized, victim, who has received a disguised / crafted link, to successfully execute malicious code, which could potentially steal cookies, session data, or local storage data from the app the sidekiq-unique-jobs web UI is mounted in. 1. `/changelogs`, 2. `/locks` or 3. `/expiring_locks`. This issue has been addressed in versions 7.1.33 and 8.0.7. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Information Disclosure of Encryption Key in TYPO3 Install Tool

TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system released under the GNU GPL. The plaintext value of `$GLOBALS['SYS']['encryptionKey']` was displayed in the editing forms of the TYPO3 Install Tool user interface. This allowed attackers to utilize the value to generate cryptographic hashes used for verifying the authenticity of HTTP request parameters. Exploiting this vulnerability requires an administrator-level backend user account with system maintainer permissions. Users are advised to update to TYPO3 versions 8.7.57 ELTS, 9.5.46 ELTS, 10.4.43 ELTS, 11.5.35 LTS, 12.4.11 LTS, 13.0.1 that fix the problem described. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Information Disclosure of Hashed Passwords in TYPO3 Backend Forms

TYPO3 is an open source PHP based web content management system released under the GNU GPL. Password hashes were being reflected in the editing forms of the TYPO3 backend user interface. This allowed attackers to crack the plaintext password using brute force techniques. Exploiting this vulnerability requires a valid backend user account. Users are advised to update to TYPO3 versions 8.7.57 ELTS, 9.5.46 ELTS, 10.4.43 ELTS, 11.5.35 LTS, 12.4.11 LTS, 13.0.1 that fix the problem described. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Denial of service due to unbounded recursion in QuickTimeVideo::multipleEntriesDecoder in Exiv2

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. A denial-of-service was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1: an unbounded recursion can cause Exiv2 to crash by exhausting the stack. The vulnerable function, `QuickTimeVideo::multipleEntriesDecoder`, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are _not_ affected. The denial-of-service is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

Cross-Site Scripting in the extensions, settings, permissions and namespaces subpages of ManageWiki

ManageWiki is a MediaWiki extension allowing users to manage wikis. Special:ManageWiki does not escape escape interface messages on the `columns` and `help` keys on the form descriptor. An attacker may exploit this and would have a cross site scripting attack vector. Exploiting this on-wiki requires the `(editinterface)` right. Users should apply the code changes in commits `886cc6b94`, `2ef0f50880`, and `6942e8b2c` to resolve this vulnerability. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.