The Community Edition version 9.0 of OS4ED's openSIS Classic has a broken access control vulnerability in the database backup functionality. Whenever an admin generates a database backup, the backup is stored in the web root while the file name has a format of "opensisBackup<date>.sql" (e.g. "opensisBackup07-20-2023.sql"), i.e. can easily be guessed. This file can be accessed by any unauthenticated actor and contains a dump of the whole database including password hashes.

The Community Edition version 9.0 of OS4ED's openSIS Classic allows remote attackers to read arbitrary files via a directory traversal vulnerability in the 'filename' parameter of 'DownloadWindow.php'.

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in DevCode OpenSTAManager versions 2.4.24 to 2.4.47 may allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the web browser of a victim by injecting a malicious payload into the 'error' and 'error_description' parameters of 'oauth2.php'.

A host header injection vulnerability exists in gugoan's Economizzer v.0.9-beta1 and commit 3730880 (April 2023). By sending a specially crafted host header in the reset password request, it is possible to send password reset links to users which, once clicked, lead to an attacker-controlled server and thus leak the password reset token. This allows an attacker to reset other users' passwords.

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in msaad1999's PHP-Login-System 2.0.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the web browser of a user, by including a malicious payload into the 'selector' parameter in '/reset-password'.

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in msaad1999's PHP-Login-System 2.0.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the web browser of a user, by including a malicious payload into the 'validator' parameter in '/reset-password'.

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via an insecure file upload exists in gugoan's Economizzer v.0.9-beta1 and commit 3730880 (April 2023). A malicious attacker can upload a PHP web shell as an attachment when adding a new cash book entry. Afterwards, the attacker may visit the web shell and execute arbitrary commands.

The commit 3730880 (April 2023) and v.0.9-beta1 of gugoan Economizzer is vulnerable to Clickjacking. Clickjacking, also known as a "UI redress attack", is when an attacker uses multiple transparent or opaque layers to trick a user into clicking on a button or link on another page when they were intending to click on the top-level page. Thus, the attacker is "hijacking" clicks meant for their page and routing them to another page, most likely owned by another application, domain, or both.

An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability in gugoan Economizzer commit 3730880 (April 2023) and v.0.9-beta1 allows any unauthenticated attacker to access cash book entry attachments of any other user, if they know the Id of the attachment.

The commit 3730880 (April 2023) and v.0.9-beta1 of gugoan Economizzer has a user enumeration vulnerability in the login and forgot password functionalities. The app reacts differently when a user or email address is valid, and when it's not. This may allow an attacker to determine whether a user or email address is valid, or brute force valid usernames and email addresses.

A SQL injection vulnerability exists in gugoan Economizzer commit 3730880 (April 2023) and v.0.9-beta1. The cash book has a feature to list accomplishments by category, and the 'category_id' parameter is vulnerable to SQL Injection.

COMFAST CF-XR11 V2.7.2 has a command injection vulnerability detected at function sub_415588. Attackers can send POST request messages to /usr/bin/webmgnt and inject commands into parameter interface and display_name.

COMFAST CF-XR11 V2.7.2 has a command injection vulnerability detected at function sub_4143F0. Attackers can send POST request messages to /usr/bin/webmgnt and inject commands into parameter timestr.

An issue in COMFAST CF-XR11 v.2.7.2 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the protal_delete_picname parameter in the sub_41171C function at bin/webmgnt.

An issue in COMFAST CF-XR11 v.2.7.2 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the ifname and mac parameters in the sub_410074 function at bin/webmgnt.

An issue in COMFAST CF-XR11 v.2.7.2 allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the destination parameter of sub_431F64 function in bin/webmgnt.

An issue in Wavlink WL_WNJ575A3 v.R75A3_V1410_220513 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via username parameter of the set_sys_adm function in adm.cgi.

An issue in LangChain v.0.0.231 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the prompt parameter.

Buffer Overflow vulnerability infaad2 v.2.10.1 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code and cause a denial of service via the mp4info function in mp4read.c:1039.

libxls: heap buffer overflow in xls_parseWorkBook() in xls.c

Buffer Overflow vulnerability in libxlsv.1.6.2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code and cause a denial of service via a crafted XLS file to the get_string function in xlstool.c:411.