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CVE-2023-37492

Missing Authorization check in SAP NetWeaver AS ABAP and ABAP Platform

SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and ABAP Platform - versions SAP_BASIS 700, SAP_BASIS 701, SAP_BASIS 702, SAP_BASIS 731, SAP_BASIS 740, SAP_BASIS 750, SAP_BASIS 752, SAP_BASIS 753, SAP_BASIS 754, SAP_BASIS 755, SAP_BASIS 756, SAP_BASIS 757, SAP_BASIS 758, SAP_BASIS 793, SAP_BASIS 804, does not perform necessary authorization checks for an authenticated user, resulting in escalation of privileges. This could allow an attacker to read sensitive information which can be used in a subsequent serious attack.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Sap
CVE-2023-37491

Improper Authorization check vulnerability in SAP Message Server

The ACL (Access Control List) of SAP Message Server - versions KERNEL 7.22, KERNEL 7.53, KERNEL 7.54, KERNEL 7.77, RNL64UC 7.22, RNL64UC 7.22EXT, RNL64UC 7.53, KRNL64NUC 7.22, KRNL64NUC 7.22EXT, can be bypassed in certain conditions, which may enable an authenticated malicious user to enter the network of the SAP systems served by the attacked SAP Message server. This may lead to unauthorized read and write of data as well as rendering the system unavailable.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Sap
Products
CVE-2023-37490

Binary hijack in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence (Installer)

SAP Business Objects Installer - versions 420, 430, allows an authenticated attacker within the network to overwrite an executable file created in a temporary directory during the installation process. On replacing this executable with a malicious file, an attacker can completely compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system

CVSS 3.1 · 7.6 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Sap
CVE-2023-37489

Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Version Management System)

Due to the lack of validation, SAP BusinessObjects Business Intelligence Platform (Version Management System) - version 403, permits an unauthenticated user to read the code snippet through the UI, which leads to low impact on confidentiality and no impact on the application's availability or integrity.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Sap
CVE-2023-37488

Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Process Integration

In SAP NetWeaver Process Integration - versions SAP_XIESR 7.50, SAP_XITOOL 7.50, SAP_XIAF 7.50, user-controlled inputs, if not sufficiently encoded, could result in Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack. On successful exploitation the attacker can cause limited impact on confidentiality and integrity of the system.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Sap
CVE-2023-37487

Security misconfiguration vulnerability in SAP Business One (Service Layer)

SAP Business One (Service Layer) - version 10.0, allows an authenticated attacker with deep knowledge perform certain operation to access unintended data over the network which could lead to high impact on confidentiality with no impact on integrity and availability of the application

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Sap
Products
CVE-2023-37486

Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP Commerce (OCC API)

Under certain conditions SAP Commerce (OCC API) - versions HY_COM 2105, HY_COM 2205, COM_CLOUD 2211, endpoints allow an attacker to access information which would otherwise be restricted. On successful exploitation there could be a high impact on confidentiality with no impact on integrity and availability of the application.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Sap
CVE-2023-37484

Information Disclosure Vulnerabilities in SAP PowerDesigner

SAP PowerDesigner - version 16.7, queries all password hashes in the backend database and compares it with the user provided one during login attempt, which might allow an attacker to access password hashes from the client's memory.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 2.0% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Sap
Products
CVE-2023-37483

Improper Access Control Vulnerabilities in SAP PowerDesigner

SAP PowerDesigner - version 16.7, has improper access control which might allow an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary queries against the back-end database via Proxy.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 4.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Sap
Products
CVE-2023-37481

Fides Webserver Vulnerable to SVG Bomb File Uploads

Fides is an open-source privacy engineering platform for managing data privacy requests and privacy regulations. The Fides webserver is vulnerable to a type of Denial of Service (DoS) attack. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to upload zip files containing malicious SVG bombs (similar to a billion laughs attack), causing resource exhaustion in Admin UI browser tabs and creating a persistent denial of service of the 'new connector' page (`datastore-connection/new`). This vulnerability affects Fides versions `2.11.0` through `2.15.1`. Exploitation is limited to users with elevated privileges with the `CONNECTOR_TEMPLATE_REGISTER` scope, which includes root users and users with the owner role. The vulnerability has been patched in Fides version `2.16.0`. Users are advised to upgrade to this version or later to secure their systems against this threat. There is no known workaround to remediate this vulnerability without upgrading.

CVSS 3.1 · 2.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2023-37480

Fides Webserver Vulnerable to Zip Bomb File Uploads

Fides is an open-source privacy engineering platform for managing data privacy requests and privacy regulations. The Fides webserver is vulnerable to a type of Denial of Service (DoS) attack. Attackers can exploit a weakness in the connector template upload feature to upload a malicious zip bomb file, resulting in resource exhaustion and service unavailability for all users of the Fides webserver. This vulnerability affects Fides versions `2.11.0` through `2.15.1`. Exploitation is limited to users with elevated privileges with the `CONNECTOR_TEMPLATE_REGISTER` scope, which includes root users and users with the owner role. The vulnerability has been patched in Fides version `2.16.0`. Users are advised to upgrade to this version or later to secure their systems against this threat. There is no known workaround to remediate this vulnerability without upgrading. If an attack occurs, the impact can be mitigated by manually or automatically restarting the affected container.

CVSS 3.1 · 2.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2023-37479

Improper sanitization of MXCSR and RFLAGS in OpenEnclave

Open Enclave is a hardware-agnostic open source library for developing applications that utilize Hardware-based Trusted Execution Environments, also known as Enclaves. There are two issues that are mitigated in version 0.19.3. First, Open Enclave SDK does not properly sanitize the `MXCSR` register on enclave entry. This makes applications vulnerable to MXCSR Configuration Dependent Timing (MCDT) attacks, where incorrect `MXCSR` values can impact instruction retirement by at most one cycle, depending on the (secret) data operand value. Please find more details in the guidance from Intel in the references. Second, Open Enclave SDK does not sanitize x86's alignment check flag `RFLAGS.AC` on enclave entry. This opens up the possibility for a side-channel attacker to be notified for every unaligned memory access performed by the enclave. The issue has been addressed in version 0.19.3 and the current master branch. Users will need to recompile their applications against the patched libraries to be protected from this vulnerability. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2023-37478

pnpm incorrectly parses tar archives relative to specification

pnpm is a package manager. It is possible to construct a tarball that, when installed via npm or parsed by the registry is safe, but when installed via pnpm is malicious, due to how pnpm parses tar archives. This can result in a package that appears safe on the npm registry or when installed via npm being replaced with a compromised or malicious version when installed via pnpm. This issue has been patched in version(s) 7.33.4 and 8.6.8.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.2% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2023-37477

Command injection in firewall ip functionality in 1Panel

1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. An OS command injection vulnerability exists in 1Panel firewall functionality. A specially-crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability. 1Panel firewall functionality `/hosts/firewall/ip` endpoint read user input without validation, the attacker extends the default functionality of the application, which execute system commands. An attacker can execute arbitrary code on the target system, which can lead to a complete compromise of the system. This issue has been addressed in commit `e17b80cff49` which is included in release version `1.4.3`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.2 High EPSS 5.8% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2023-37475

Attacker-controlled parameter can cause denial of service in hamba avro

Hamba avro is a go lang encoder/decoder implementation of the avro codec specification. In affected versions a well-crafted string passed to avro's `github.com/hamba/avro/v2.Unmarshal()` can throw a `fatal error: runtime: out of memory` which is unrecoverable and can cause denial of service of the consumer of avro. The root cause of the issue is that avro uses part of the input to `Unmarshal()` to determine the size when creating a new slice and hence an attacker may consume arbitrary amounts of memory which in turn may cause the application to crash. This issue has been addressed in commit `b4a402f4` which has been included in release version `2.13.0`. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2023-37473

Limited code execution in zenstruck/collections

zenstruck/collections is a set of helpers for iterating/paginating/filtering collections. Passing _callable strings_ (ie `system`) caused the function to be executed. This would result in a limited subset of specific user input being executed as if it were code. This issue has been addressed in commit `f4b1c48820` and included in release version 0.2.1. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that user input is not passed to either `EntityRepository::find()` or `query()`.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.6 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2023-37472

Query injection in Knowage server

Knowage is an open source suite for business analytics. The application often use user supplied data to create HQL queries without prior sanitization. An attacker can create specially crafted HQL queries that will break subsequent SQL queries generated by the Hibernate engine. The endpoint `_/knowage/restful-services/2.0/documents/listDocument_` calls the `_countBIObjects_` method of the `_BIObjectDAOHibImpl_` object with the user supplied `_label_` parameter without prior sanitization. This can lead to SQL injection in the backing database. Other injections have been identified in the application as well. An authenticated attacker with low privileges could leverage this vulnerability in order to retrieve sensitive information from the database, such as account credentials or business information. This issue has been addressed in version 8.1.8. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Eng
Products
CVE-2023-37471

User impersonation using SAMLv1.x SSO in Open Access Management

Open Access Management (OpenAM) is an access management solution that includes Authentication, SSO, Authorization, Federation, Entitlements and Web Services Security. OpenAM up to version 14.7.2 does not properly validate the signature of SAML responses received as part of the SAMLv1.x Single Sign-On process. Attackers can use this fact to impersonate any OpenAM user, including the administrator, by sending a specially crafted SAML response to the SAMLPOSTProfileServlet servlet. This problem has been patched in OpenAM 14.7.3-SNAPSHOT and later. User unable to upgrade should comment servlet `SAMLPOSTProfileServlet` from their pom file. See the linked GHSA for details.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
Products
CVE-2023-37470

Metabase vulnerable to remote code execution via POST /api/setup/validate API endpoint

Metabase is an open-source business intelligence and analytics platform. Prior to versions 0.43.7.3, 0.44.7.3, 0.45.4.3, 0.46.6.4, 1.43.7.3, 1.44.7.3, 1.45.4.3, and 1.46.6.4, a vulnerability could potentially allow remote code execution on one's Metabase server. The core issue is that one of the supported data warehouses (an embedded in-memory database H2), exposes a number of ways for a connection string to include code that is then executed by the process running the embedded database. Because Metabase allows users to connect to databases, this means that a user supplied string can be used to inject executable code. Metabase allows users to validate their connection string before adding a database (including on setup), and this validation API was the primary vector used as it can be called without validation. Versions 0.43.7.3, 0.44.7.3, 0.45.4.3, 0.46.6.4, 1.43.7.3, 1.44.7.3, 1.45.4.3, and 1.46.6.4 fix this issue by removing the ability of users to add H2 databases entirely. As a workaround, it is possible to block these vulnerabilities at the network level by blocking the endpoints `POST /api/database`, `PUT /api/database/:id`, and `POST /api/setup/validateuntil`. Those who use H2 as a file-based database should migrate to SQLite.

CVSS 3.1 · 10 Critical EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2023-37469

CasaOS Command Injection vulnerability

CasaOS is an open-source personal cloud system. Prior to version 0.4.4, if an authenticated user using CasaOS is able to successfully connect to a controlled SMB server, they are able to execute arbitrary commands. Version 0.4.4 contains a patch for the issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.6% KEV · Not listed