Search Results (4777 CVEs found)

CVE Vendors Products Updated CVSS v3.1
CVE-2025-20117 1 Cisco 1 Application Policy Infrastructure Controller 2025-07-31 5.1 Medium
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco APIC could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of arguments that are passed to specific CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted input as the argument of an affected CLI command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the privileges of root.
CVE-2025-8259 1 Vaelsys 1 Vaelsys 2025-07-31 7.3 High
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Vaelsys 4.1.0. This affects the function execute_DataObjectProc of the file /grid/vgrid_server.php. The manipulation of the argument xajaxargs leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVE-2024-48904 1 Trendmicro 1 Cloud Edge 2025-07-31 9.8 Critical
An command injection vulnerability in Trend Micro Cloud Edge could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on affected appliances. Please note: authentication is not required in order to exploit this vulnerability.
CVE-2025-29770 1 Vllm 1 Vllm 2025-07-31 6.5 Medium
vLLM is a high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and serving engine for LLMs. The outlines library is one of the backends used by vLLM to support structured output (a.k.a. guided decoding). Outlines provides an optional cache for its compiled grammars on the local filesystem. This cache has been on by default in vLLM. Outlines is also available by default through the OpenAI compatible API server. The affected code in vLLM is vllm/model_executor/guided_decoding/outlines_logits_processors.py, which unconditionally uses the cache from outlines. A malicious user can send a stream of very short decoding requests with unique schemas, resulting in an addition to the cache for each request. This can result in a Denial of Service if the filesystem runs out of space. Note that even if vLLM was configured to use a different backend by default, it is still possible to choose outlines on a per-request basis using the guided_decoding_backend key of the extra_body field of the request. This issue applies only to the V0 engine and is fixed in 0.8.0.
CVE-2025-20278 1 Cisco 8 Finesse, Socialminer, Unified Communications Manager and 5 more 2025-07-31 6 Medium
A vulnerability in the CLI of multiple Cisco Unified Communications products could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied command arguments. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing crafted commands on the CLI of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.
CVE-2024-10954 1 Binary-husky 1 Gpt Academic 2025-07-31 N/A
In the `manim` plugin of binary-husky/gpt_academic, versions prior to the fix, a vulnerability exists due to improper handling of user-provided prompts. The root cause is the execution of untrusted code generated by the LLM without a proper sandbox. This allows an attacker to perform remote code execution (RCE) on the app backend server by injecting malicious code through the prompt.
CVE-2025-3225 1 Llamaindex 1 Llamaindex 2025-07-30 N/A
An XML Entity Expansion vulnerability, also known as a 'billion laughs' attack, exists in the sitemap parser of the run-llama/llama_index repository, specifically affecting version v0.12.21. This vulnerability allows an attacker to supply a malicious Sitemap XML, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) by exhausting system memory and potentially causing a system crash. The issue is resolved in version v0.12.29.
CVE-2025-49836 1 Rvc-boss 1 Gpt-sovits-webui 2025-07-30 9.8 Critical
GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is a command injection vulnerability in webui.py change_label function. path_list takes user input, which is passed to the change_label function, which concatenates the user input into a command and runs it on the server, leading to arbitrary command execution. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.
CVE-2025-49834 1 Rvc-boss 1 Gpt-sovits-webui 2025-07-30 9.8 Critical
GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is a command injection vulnerability in webui.py open_denoise function. denoise_inp_dir and denoise_opt_dir take user input, which is passed to the open_denoise function, which concatenates the user input into a command and runs it on the server, leading to arbitrary command execution. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.
CVE-2025-49835 1 Rvc-boss 1 Gpt-sovits-webui 2025-07-30 9.8 Critical
GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is a command injection vulnerability in webui.py open_asr function. asr_inp_dir (and a number of other variables) takes user input, which is passed to the open_asr function, which concatenates the user input into a command and runs it on the server, leading to arbitrary command execution. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.
CVE-2025-49833 1 Rvc-boss 1 Gpt-sovits-webui 2025-07-30 9.8 Critical
GPT-SoVITS-WebUI is a voice conversion and text-to-speech webUI. In versions 20250228v3 and prior, there is a command injection vulnerability in the webui.py open_slice function. slice_opt_root and slice-inp-path takes user input, which is passed to the open_slice function, which concatenates the user input into a command and runs it on the server, leading to arbitrary command execution. At time of publication, no known patched versions are available.
CVE-2024-1455 2 Langchain, Langchain-ai 2 Langchain, Langchain 2025-07-30 5.9 Medium
A vulnerability in the langchain-ai/langchain repository allows for a Billion Laughs Attack, a type of XML External Entity (XXE) exploitation. By nesting multiple layers of entities within an XML document, an attacker can cause the XML parser to consume excessive CPU and memory resources, leading to a denial of service (DoS).
CVE-2024-1540 1 Gradio Project 1 Gradio 2025-07-30 8.2 High
A command injection vulnerability exists in the deploy+test-visual.yml workflow of the gradio-app/gradio repository, due to improper neutralization of special elements used in a command. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute unauthorized commands, potentially leading to unauthorized modification of the base repository or secrets exfiltration. The issue arises from the unsafe handling of GitHub context information within a `run` operation, where expressions inside `${{ }}` are evaluated and substituted before script execution. Remediation involves setting untrusted input values to intermediate environment variables to prevent direct influence on script generation.
CVE-2024-2398 6 Apple, Curl, Fedoraproject and 3 more 27 Macos, Curl, Fedora and 24 more 2025-07-30 8.6 High
When an application tells libcurl it wants to allow HTTP/2 server push, and the amount of received headers for the push surpasses the maximum allowed limit (1000), libcurl aborts the server push. When aborting, libcurl inadvertently does not free all the previously allocated headers and instead leaks the memory. Further, this error condition fails silently and is therefore not easily detected by an application.
CVE-2024-3273 1 Dlink 40 Dnr-202l, Dnr-202l Firmware, Dnr-322l and 37 more 2025-07-30 7.3 High
** UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in D-Link DNS-320L, DNS-325, DNS-327L and DNS-340L up to 20240403. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/nas_sharing.cgi of the component HTTP GET Request Handler. The manipulation of the argument system leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-259284. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. NOTE: Vendor was contacted early and confirmed immediately that the product is end-of-life. It should be retired and replaced.
CVE-2022-33891 1 Apache 1 Spark 2025-07-30 8.8 High
The Apache Spark UI offers the possibility to enable ACLs via the configuration option spark.acls.enable. With an authentication filter, this checks whether a user has access permissions to view or modify the application. If ACLs are enabled, a code path in HttpSecurityFilter can allow someone to perform impersonation by providing an arbitrary user name. A malicious user might then be able to reach a permission check function that will ultimately build a Unix shell command based on their input, and execute it. This will result in arbitrary shell command execution as the user Spark is currently running as. This affects Apache Spark versions 3.0.3 and earlier, versions 3.1.1 to 3.1.2, and versions 3.2.0 to 3.2.1.
CVE-2024-4253 1 Gradio Project 1 Gradio 2025-07-30 9.1 Critical
A command injection vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio repository, specifically within the 'test-functional.yml' workflow. The vulnerability arises due to improper neutralization of special elements used in a command, allowing for unauthorized modification of the base repository or secrets exfiltration. The issue affects versions up to and including '@gradio/video@0.6.12'. The flaw is present in the workflow's handling of GitHub context information, where it echoes the full name of the head repository, the head branch, and the workflow reference without adequate sanitization. This could potentially lead to the exfiltration of sensitive secrets such as 'GITHUB_TOKEN', 'COMMENT_TOKEN', and 'CHROMATIC_PROJECT_TOKEN'.
CVE-2005-2773 1 Hp 1 Openview Network Node Manager 2025-07-30 9.8 Critical
HP OpenView Network Node Manager 6.2 through 7.50 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the (1) node parameter to connectedNodes.ovpl, (2) cdpView.ovpl, (3) freeIPaddrs.ovpl, and (4) ecscmg.ovpl.
CVE-2007-3010 1 Al-enterprise 1 Omnipcx Enterprise Communication Server 2025-07-30 9.8 Critical
masterCGI in the Unified Maintenance Tool in Alcatel OmniPCX Enterprise Communication Server R7.1 and earlier allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the user parameter during a ping action.
CVE-2010-4345 5 Canonical, Debian, Exim and 2 more 5 Ubuntu Linux, Debian Linux, Exim and 2 more 2025-07-30 7.8 High
Exim 4.72 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging the ability of the exim user account to specify an alternate configuration file with a directive that contains arbitrary commands, as demonstrated by the spool_directory directive.