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CVE-2020-12880

An issue was discovered in Pulse Policy Secure (PPS) and Pulse Connect Secure (PCS) Virtual Appliance before 9.1R8. By manipulating a certain kernel boot parameter, it can be tricked into dropping into a root shell in a pre-install phase where the entire source code of the appliance is available and can be retrieved. (The source code is otherwise inaccessible because the appliance has its hard disks encrypted, and no root shell is available during normal operation.)

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2020-12878

Digi ConnectPort X2e before 3.2.30.6 allows an attacker to escalate privileges from the python user to root via a symlink attack that uses chown, related to /etc/init.d/S50dropbear.sh and the /WEB/python/.ssh directory.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12877

Veritas APTARE versions prior to 10.4 allowed sensitive information to be accessible without authentication.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.2% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12876

Veritas APTARE versions prior to 10.4 allowed remote users to access several unintended files on the server. This vulnerability only impacts Windows server deployments.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12875

Veritas APTARE versions prior to 10.4 did not perform adequate authorization checks. An authenticated user could gain unauthorized access to sensitive information or functionality by manipulating specific parameters within the application.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12874

Veritas APTARE versions prior to 10.4 included code that bypassed the normal login process when specific authentication credentials were provided to the server.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12873

An issue was discovered in Alfresco Enterprise Content Management (ECM) before 6.2.1. A user with privileges to edit a FreeMarker template (e.g., a webscript) may execute arbitrary Java code or run arbitrary system commands with the same privileges as the account running Alfresco.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 1.7% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2020-12872

yaws_config.erl in Yaws through 2.0.2 and/or 2.0.7 loads obsolete TLS ciphers, as demonstrated by ones that allow Sweet32 attacks, if running on an Erlang/OTP virtual machine with a version less than 21.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12867

sane-backends: NULL pointer dereference in sanei_epson_net_read function

A NULL pointer dereference in sanei_epson_net_read in SANE Backends before 1.0.30 allows a malicious device connected to the same local network as the victim to cause a denial of service, aka GHSL-2020-075.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12866

sane-backends: null pointer dereference in epsonds_net_read in epsonds-net.c

A NULL pointer dereference in SANE Backends before 1.0.30 allows a malicious device connected to the same local network as the victim to cause a denial of service, GHSL-2020-079.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.7 Medium EPSS 1.0% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2020-12865

sane-backends: Heap buffer overflow in esci2_img

A heap buffer overflow in SANE Backends before 1.0.30 may allow a malicious device connected to the same local network as the victim to execute arbitrary code, aka GHSL-2020-084.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.0 High EPSS 1.5% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12864

sane-backends: Reading uninitialized data in epsonds_net_read in epsonds-net.c

An out-of-bounds read in SANE Backends before 1.0.30 may allow a malicious device connected to the same local network as the victim to read important information, such as the ASLR offsets of the program, aka GHSL-2020-081.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS 1.2% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2020-12863

sane-backends: Out-of-bounds read in esci2_check_header

An out-of-bounds read in SANE Backends before 1.0.30 may allow a malicious device connected to the same local network as the victim to read important information, such as the ASLR offsets of the program, aka GHSL-2020-083.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS 1.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12862

sane-backends: Out-of-bounds read in decode_binary

An out-of-bounds read in SANE Backends before 1.0.30 may allow a malicious device connected to the same local network as the victim to read important information, such as the ASLR offsets of the program, aka GHSL-2020-082.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12861

sane-backends: Heap buffer overflow in epsonds_net_read in epsonds-net.c

A heap buffer overflow in SANE Backends before 1.0.30 allows a malicious device connected to the same local network as the victim to execute arbitrary code, aka GHSL-2020-080.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.8 High EPSS 3.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12860

COVIDSafe through v1.0.17 allows a remote attacker to access phone name and model information because a BLE device can have four roles and COVIDSafe uses all of them. This allows for re-identification of a device, and potentially identification of the owner's name.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS 1.0% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12859

Unnecessary fields in the OpenTrace/BlueTrace protocol in COVIDSafe through v1.0.17 allow a remote attacker to identify a device model by observing cleartext payload data. This allows re-identification of devices, especially less common phone models or those in low-density situations.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2020-12858

Non-reinitialisation of random data in the advertising payload in COVIDSafe v1.0.15 and v1.0.16 allows a remote attacker to re-identify Android devices running COVIDSafe by scanning for their advertising beacons.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.9% KEV · Not listed
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