Prima Systems FlexAir, Versions 2.3.38 and prior. The flash version of the web interface contains a hard-coded username and password, which may allow an authenticated attacker to escalate privileges.

Prima Systems FlexAir, Versions 2.3.38 and prior. Parameters sent to scripts are not properly sanitized before being returned to the user, which may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in a user’s browser session in context of an affected site.

Prima Systems FlexAir, Versions 2.3.38 and prior. The application incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component, which could allow attackers to execute commands directly on the operating system.

Prima Systems FlexAir, Versions 2.3.38 and prior. Improper validation of file extensions when uploading files could allow a remote authenticated attacker to upload and execute malicious applications within the application’s web root with root privileges.

Prima Systems FlexAir devices have Default Credentials.

Prima Systems FlexAir, Versions 2.3.38 and prior. The application generates database backup files with a predictable name, and an attacker can use brute force to identify the database backup file name. A malicious actor can exploit this issue to download the database file and disclose login information, which can allow the attacker to bypass authentication and have full access to the system.

Prima Systems FlexAir, Versions 2.3.38 and prior. The application allows improper authentication using the MD5 hash value of the password, which may allow an attacker with access to the database to login as admin without decrypting the password.

elfutils: heap-based buffer over-read in function elf32_xlatetom in elf32_xlatetom.c

In elfutils 0.175, a heap-based buffer over-read was discovered in the function elf32_xlatetom in elf32_xlatetom.c in libelf. A crafted ELF input can cause a segmentation fault leading to denial of service (program crash) because ebl_core_note does not reject malformed core file notes.

elfutils: out of bound write in elf_cvt_note in libelf/note_xlate.h

In elfutils 0.175, a negative-sized memcpy is attempted in elf_cvt_note in libelf/note_xlate.h because of an incorrect overflow check. Crafted elf input causes a segmentation fault, leading to denial of service (program crash).

libtiff: integer overflow in libtiff/tif_dirwrite.c resulting in an invalid pointer dereference

An Invalid Address dereference was discovered in TIFFWriteDirectoryTagTransferfunction in libtiff/tif_dirwrite.c in LibTIFF 4.0.10, affecting the cpSeparateBufToContigBuf function in tiffcp.c. Remote attackers could leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial-of-service via a crafted tiff file. This is different from CVE-2018-12900.

An assertion failure was discovered in wasm::WasmBinaryBuilder::getType() in wasm-binary.cpp in Binaryen 1.38.22. This allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (failed assertion and crash) via a crafted wasm file.

An issue was discovered in PHPMyWind 5.5. The method parameter of the data/api/oauth/connect.php page has a reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability.

An issue was discovered in PHPMyWind 5.5. The username parameter of the /install/index.php page has a stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability, as demonstrated by admin/login.php.

Genivia gSOAP 2.7.x and 2.8.x before 2.8.75 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (application abort) or possibly have unspecified other impact if a server application is built with the -DWITH_COOKIES flag. This affects the C/C++ libgsoapck/libgsoapck++ and libgsoapssl/libgsoapssl++ libraries, as these are built with that flag.

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Wowza Streaming Engine 4.8.0 and earlier allows any unprivileged Linux user to escalate privileges to root. The installer sets too relaxed permissions on /usr/local/WowzaStreamingEngine/bin/* core program files. By injecting a payload into one of those files, it will run with the same privileges as the Wowza server, root. For example, /usr/local/WowzaStreamingEngine/bin/tune.sh could be replaced with a Trojan horse. This issue was resolved in Wowza Streaming Engine 4.8.5.

Wowza Streaming Engine 4.8.0 and earlier from multiple authenticated XSS vulnerabilities via the (1) customList%5B0%5D.value field in enginemanager/server/serversetup/edit_adv.htm of the Server Setup configuration or the (2) host field in enginemanager/j_spring_security_check of the login form. This issue was resolved in Wowza Streaming Engine 4.8.5.

Wowza Streaming Engine 4.8.0 and earlier suffers from multiple CSRF vulnerabilities. For example, an administrator, by following a link, can be tricked into making unwanted changes such as adding another admin user via enginemanager/server/user/edit.htm in the Server->Users component. This issue was resolved in Wowza Streaming Engine 4.8.5.

The Debian python-rdflib-tools 4.2.2-1 package for RDFLib 4.2.2 has CLI tools that can load Python modules from the current working directory, allowing code injection, because "python -m" looks in this directory, as demonstrated by rdf2dot. This issue is specific to use of the debian/scripts directory.

TheHive Project UnshortenLink analyzer before 1.1, included in Cortex-Analyzers before 1.15.2, has SSRF. To exploit the vulnerability, an attacker must create a new analysis, select URL for Data Type, and provide an SSRF payload like "http://127.0.0.1:22" in the Data parameter. The result can be seen in the main dashboard. Thus, it is possible to do port scans on localhost and intranet hosts.

EPP.sys in Emsisoft Anti-Malware prior to version 2018.12 allows an attacker to bypass ACLs because Interpreted Device Characteristics lacks FILE_DEVICE_SECURE_OPEN and therefore files and directories "inside" the \\.\EPP device are not properly protected, leading to unintended impersonation or object creation. This vulnerability has been fixed in version 2018.12 and later.