PyYAML: command execution through python/object/apply constructor in FullLoader

PyYAML 5.1 through 5.1.2 has insufficient restrictions on the load and load_all functions because of a class deserialization issue, e.g., Popen is a class in the subprocess module. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2017-18342.

An issue was discovered in Zoho ManageEngine Remote Access Plus 10.0.447. The service to test the mail-server configuration suffers from an authorization issue allowing a user with the Guest role (read-only access) to use and abuse it. One of the abuses allows performing network and port scan operations of the localhost or the hosts on the same network segment, aka SSRF.

An issue was discovered on TK-Star Q90 Junior GPS horloge 3.1042.9.8656 devices. Any SIM card used with the device cannot have a PIN configured. If a PIN is configured, the device simply produces a "Remove PIN and restart!" message, and cannot be used. This makes it easier for an attacker to use the SIM card by stealing the device.

An issue was discovered on TK-Star Q90 Junior GPS horloge 3.1042.9.8656 devices. When using the device at initial setup, a default password is used (123456) for administrative purposes. There is no prompt to change this password. Note that this password can be used in combination with CVE-2019-20470.

An issue was discovered on TK-Star Q90 Junior GPS horloge 3.1042.9.8656 devices. It performs actions based on certain SMS commands. This can be used to set up a voice communication channel from the watch to any telephone number, initiated by sending a specific SMS and using the default password, e.g., pw,<password>,call,<mobile_number> triggers an outbound call from the watch. The password is sometimes available because of CVE-2019-20471.

An issue was discovered in SeTracker2 for TK-Star Q90 Junior GPS horloge 3.1042.9.8656 devices. It has unnecessary permissions such as READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, and READ_CONTACTS.

An issue was discovered on Sannce Smart HD Wifi Security Camera EAN 2 950004 595317 devices. The device by default has a TELNET interface available (which is not advertised or functionally used, but is nevertheless available). Two backdoor accounts (root and default) exist that can be used on this interface. The usernames and passwords of the backdoor accounts are the same on all devices. Attackers can use these backdoor accounts to obtain access and execute code as root within the device.

An issue was discovered on Sannce Smart HD Wifi Security Camera EAN 2 950004 595317 devices. A local attacker with the "default" account is capable of reading the /etc/passwd file, which contains a weakly hashed root password. By taking this hash and cracking it, the attacker can obtain root rights on the device.

An issue was discovered on Sannce Smart HD Wifi Security Camera EAN 2 950004 595317 devices. It is possible (using TELNET without a password) to control the camera's pan/zoom/tilt functionality.

An issue was discovered on Sannce Smart HD Wifi Security Camera EAN 2 950004 595317 devices. By default, a mobile application is used to stream over UDP. However, the device offers many more services that also enable streaming. Although the service used by the mobile application requires a password, the other streaming services do not. By initiating communication on the RTSP port, an attacker can obtain access to the video feed without authenticating.

An issue was discovered on Sannce Smart HD Wifi Security Camera EAN 2 950004 595317 devices. A crash and reboot can be triggered by crafted IP traffic, as demonstrated by the Nikto vulnerability scanner. For example, sending the 111111 string to UDP port 20188 causes a reboot. To deny service for a long time period, the crafted IP traffic may be sent periodically.

Goverlan Reach Console before 9.50, Goverlan Reach Server before 3.50, and Goverlan Client Agent before 9.20.50 have an Untrusted Search Path that leads to Command Injection and Local Privilege Escalation via DLL hijacking.

Gateways/Gateway.php in Heartland & Global Payments PHP SDK before 2.0.0 does not enforce SSL certificate validations.

A problem was found in Pydio Core before 8.2.4 and Pydio Enterprise before 8.2.4. A PHP object injection is present in the page plugins/uploader.http/HttpDownload.php. An authenticated user with basic privileges can inject objects and achieve remote code execution.

A problem was found in Pydio Core before 8.2.4 and Pydio Enterprise before 8.2.4. A PHP object injection is present in the page plugins/core.access/src/RecycleBinManager.php. An authenticated user with basic privileges can inject objects and achieve remote code execution.

The HTTP API in Prismview System 9 11.10.17.00 and Prismview Player 11 13.09.1100 allows remote code execution by uploading RebootSystem.lnk and requesting /REBOOTSYSTEM or /RESTARTVNC. (Authentication is required but an XML file containing credentials can be downloaded.)

Jobberbase 2.0 has SQL injection via the PATH_INFO to the jobs-in endpoint.

librsvg: Resource exhaustion via crafted SVG file with nested patterns

In xml.rs in GNOME librsvg before 2.46.2, a crafted SVG file with nested patterns can cause denial of service when passed to the library for processing. The attacker constructs pattern elements so that the number of final rendered objects grows exponentially.

An issue was discovered in WSO2 API Manager 2.6.0, WSO2 Enterprise Integrator 6.5.0, WSO2 IS as Key Manager 5.7.0, and WSO2 Identity Server 5.8.0. A potential stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in mediaType has been identified in the registry UI.

An issue was discovered in WSO2 API Manager 2.6.0, WSO2 Enterprise Integrator 6.5.0, WSO2 IS as Key Manager 5.7.0, and WSO2 Identity Server 5.8.0. A potential stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in roleToAuthorize has been identified in the registry UI.