Active Debug Code Vulnerability Allows Privilege Escalation in UniFi OS Devices

A malicious actor with access to the network, low privileges and under certain conditions could exploit an Active Debug Code vulnerability found in certain devices running UniFi OS to escalate privileges within such UniFi OS devices or instances.

Telnet Service Enabled on Deebot Pro M1 and K1VAC

DEEBOT PRO M1 and DEEBOT PRO K1VAC leave the telnet servers enabled. The telnet service may be leveraged to log in to the affected products.

WatchGuard Firebox leftover debug code vulnerability

An authenticated admin user with access to both the management WebUI and command line interface on a Firebox can enable a diagnostic debug shell by uploading a platform and version-specific diagnostic package and executing a leftover diagnostic command.

HTTP Debug Interface Denial of Service in Siemens CPCI85 and SICORE Base Systems

A vulnerability has been identified in CPCI85 Central Processing/Communication (All versions < V26.20), SICORE Base system (All versions < V26.20.0). The affected application includes a debugging interface that is accessible through HTTP endpoints. This could allow an authenticated attacker to disrupt the system by crashing the web process causing denial of service conditions.

Firmware Signature Validation Bypass Leading to Persistent Code Execution

A vulnerability has been identified in CPCI85 Central Processing/Communication (All versions < V26.20), SICORE Base system (All versions < V26.20.0). The affected application contains a vulnerability in its firmware update mechanism's signature validation process. This could allow an attacker to install malicious firmware, leading to persistent code execution and system compromise.

Unauthenticated Go pprof exposure in Calico debug server

When Calico's shared debug server is enabled (disabled by default), the Calico kube-controllers and Goldmane components bind their Go pprof debug listener to 0.0.0.0 without authentication. Any pod with network reachability to the listener can retrieve the process heap, goroutine stacks (including function arguments), and command-line arguments. Depending on the process's in-memory state, the heap may contain sensitive material. The debug listener is opt-in but is unsafe when enabled because it offers no authentication and no safe localhost-only binding option.

Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability in CP PLUS EZ-P21 IP Camera

This vulnerability exists in CP PLUS EZ-P21 IP Camera due to an insecure debug feature enabled in the firmware. An attacker with physical access could exploit this vulnerability by placing arbitrary code on removable media and triggering their execution through the debug mechanism. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges on the targeted device.

Allwinner TV Box TV98 ADB exposed on network

Allwinner H616 TV Box TV98 has ADB enabled and exposed to the network on production. An attacker could request for ADB authorization and gain root level privileges if the victim allows access.

Appium: Reflected XSS / arbitrary JS in @appium/base-driver /test/guinea-pig* routes

Appium is a cross-platform automation framework for all kinds of apps, built on top of the W3C WebDriver protocol. Prior to 10.7.0, Appium's base-driver unconditionally mounts the /test/guinea-pig, /test/guinea-pig-scrollable, and /test/guinea-pig-app-banner routes, and compileLodashTemplate reflects the throwError query parameter, comments POST field, and User-Agent request header into HTML without escaping, allowing reflected cross-site scripting and arbitrary JavaScript execution on the server origin. This issue is fixed in version 10.7.0.

JuiceFS - Authentication Bypass via pprof and metrics Endpoints

JuiceFS through 1.3.1, fixed in commit a46979c, contains an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to access sensitive debug and metrics endpoints by exploiting improper handler registration on the shared http.DefaultServeMux. Attackers can request the /debug/pprof/cmdline endpoint to obtain the process command line containing metadata engine connection strings with database credentials, granting full read/write access to filesystem metadata, while other pprof handlers leak internal state and profiling handlers enable denial of service.

Grafana's default installation of `synthetic-monitoring-agent` exposes sensitive information

The Synthetic Monitoring Agent for Grafana's Synthetic Monitoring application provides probe functionality and executes network checks for monitoring remote targets. Users running the Synthetic Monitoring agent prior to version 0.12.0 in their local network are impacted. The authentication token used to communicate with the Synthetic Monitoring API is exposed through a debugging endpoint. This token can be used to retrieve the Synthetic Monitoring checks created by the user and assigned to the agent identified with that token. The Synthetic Monitoring API will reject connections from already-connected agents, so access to the token does not guarantee access to the checks. Version 0.12.0 contains a fix. Users are advised to rotate the agent tokens. After upgrading to version v0.12.0 or later, it's recommended that users of distribution packages review the configuration stored in `/etc/synthetic-monitoring/synthetic-monitoring-agent.conf`, specifically the `API_TOKEN` variable which has been renamed to `SM_AGENT_API_TOKEN`. As a workaround for previous versions, it's recommended that users review the agent settings and set the HTTP listening address in a manner that limits the exposure, for example, localhost or a non-routed network, by using the command line parameter `-listen-address`, e.g. `-listen-address localhost:4050`.

A denial of service vulnerability exists in the XCMD doDebug functionality of Abode Systems, Inc. iota All-In-One Security Kit 6.9X and 6.9Z. A specially-crafted XCMD can lead to denial of service. An attacker can send a malicious XML payload to trigger this vulnerability.

Elevated Root Command Execution via ai_cmd Sockets

The ai_cmd utility executes with full root permissions. It pipes socket inputs directly to popen(), paving the way for unauthenticated users to execute arbitrary root commands.

Authentication bypass by capture-replay vulnerability exists in Machine automation controller NX7 series all models V1.28 and earlier, Machine automation controller NX1 series all models V1.48 and earlier, and Machine automation controller NJ series all models V 1.48 and earlier, which may allow an adjacent attacker who can analyze the communication between the controller and the specific software used by OMRON internally to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition or execute a malicious program.

Algernon: Single-file mode unconditionally enables debug mode

Algernon is a small self-contained pure-Go web server. Prior to 1.17.7, when Algernon is invoked with a single file path instead of a directory, singleFileMode is set to true and debugMode is forcibly enabled. debugMode activates the PrettyError renderer, which on any Lua or template error response dumps the absolute path of the file that errored, complete byte contents of that file, and exception or parser error text. This response is served with HTTP 200 OK to whoever sent the request that triggered the error. Any client able to reach the server and able to provoke a runtime error in the served script obtains the full server-side source of that script and of any sibling Lua data file consulted during the request. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.17.7.

Arbitrary file read in rabbitmq-aws plugin

Active debug code exists in the ARN resolver of amazon-mq rabbitmq-aws before version 0.2.1. A debug ARN scheme (arn:aws-debug:file) accepted by the PUT /api/aws/arn/validate validation endpoint might allow remote authenticated users to perform arbitrary file reads on any file accessible to the RabbitMQ process. To remediate this issue, customers should upgrade to version 0.2.1 of rabbitmq-aws. If RabbitMQ is configured to use TLS for connections, we also recommend rotating any associated private certificate keys.

Gardyn Cloud API Active Debug Code

Development and test API endpoints are present that mirror production functionality.

Unfurl - Werkzeug Debugger Exposure via String Config Parsing

Unfurl through 2025.08 contains an improper input validation vulnerability in config parsing that enables Flask debug mode by default. The debug configuration value is read as a string and passed directly to app.run(), causing any non-empty string to evaluate truthy, allowing attackers to access the Werkzeug debugger and disclose sensitive information or achieve remote code execution.

Sprig Plugin for Craft CMS potentially discloses sensitive information via Sprig Playground

The Sprig Plugin for Craft CMS is a reactive Twig component framework for Craft CMS. Starting in version 2.0.0 and prior to versions 2.15.2 and 3.15.2, admin users, and users with explicit permission to access the Sprig Playground, could potentially expose the security key, credentials, and other sensitive configuration data, in addition to running the `hashData()` signing function. This issue was mitigated in versions 3.15.2 and 2.15.2 by disabling access to the Sprig Playground entirely when `devMode` is disabled, by default. It is possible to override this behavior using a new `enablePlaygroundWhenDevModeDisabled` that defaults to `false`.

A vulnerability was identified in certain UniFi Talk devices where internal debugging functionality remained unintentionally enabled. This issue could allow an attacker with access to the UniFi Talk management network to invoke internal debug operations through the device API. Affected Products: UniFi Talk Touch (Version 1.21.16 and earlier) UniFi Talk Touch Max (Version 2.21.22 and earlier) UniFi Talk G3 Phones (Version 3.21.26 and earlier) Mitigation: Update the UniFi Talk Touch to Version 1.21.17 or later. Update the UniFi Talk Touch Max to Version 2.21.23 or later. Update the UniFi Talk G3 Phones to Version 3.21.27 or later.