Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gst-plugins-bad: use of uninitialized gsth265hrdparams in gst_h265_parse_vps() multi-hrd workaround loop

A flaw was found in GStreamer's gst-plugins-bad package. A use of uninitialized memory vulnerability exists in the H.265 (HEVC) bitstream parser when processing Video Parameter Sets that declare more than one HRD (Hypothetical Reference Decoder) parameter set. A remote attacker could exploit this by providing a crafted H.265 media file or stream that, when processed by an application using GStreamer, causes unpredictable parser behavior and may crash the application. This can lead to a denial of service for any application using GStreamer to play back H.265 content.

pgEdge Go LLM Library discloses provider API key fragments in error messages

pgEdge Go LLM Library provides a unified Go interface for multiple LLM providers with streaming, tool calling, retries, and an HTTP and server-sent events proxy. From 0.1.0 until 0.2.0, GET /v1/health in llm/proxy/handlers.go uses handleHealth to ping providers with the operator's real credentials and returns their error text, while the Authorize hook in llm/proxy/proxy.go permits access by default when the consuming application does not configure it. When a provider rejects the configured credential, a remote caller who can reach the proxy can obtain part of the operator's third-party provider API key from the resulting error. This issue is fixed in version 0.2.0.

pgEdge RAG Server unbounded corpus read allows resource exhaustion from unauthenticated requests

pgEdge RAG Server is an API server for retrieval-augmented generation over PostgreSQL content using pgvector. Prior to 2.0.0, the unauthenticated query endpoint uses FetchDocuments in internal/database/search.go to read the entire filtered corpus without a LIMIT and rebuild an in-memory BM25 index on every request. Because HybridEnabled is set by default in internal/config/loader.go and the endpoint has no rate limit, inexpensive remote queries can impose database and CPU work proportional to corpus size and exhaust service resources. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.0.

pgEdge RAG Server shared keyword index leaked results between concurrent unauthenticated requests

pgEdge RAG Server is an API server for retrieval-augmented generation over PostgreSQL content using pgvector. Prior to 2.0.0, the BM25 keyword index is a single per-pipeline object shared by the unauthenticated query endpoint, and concurrent requests lock its clear, refill, and search operations separately. This allows one request to search a corpus populated through another request's search filter, which can return documents belonging to a different tenant or customer without malformed input. The affected responses cannot be identified retrospectively from the server logs. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.0.

pgEdge Control Plane generates pg_hba.conf with trust authentication for local and loopback connections

pgEdge Control Plane is a distributed application for managing and orchestrating Postgres databases across multiple hosts. From 0.1.0 to 0.10.1, generated pg_hba.conf files began with hard-coded trust entries for Unix-socket and loopback connections. Because PostgreSQL evaluates the file from top to bottom, those entries also preempted operator-supplied rules in the pg_hba_conf field. Under the systemd orchestrator, any unprivileged operating-system account on a database host could authenticate as any PostgreSQL role, including the superuser, without credentials and obtain full control of the host's databases. Under Docker Swarm, reaching the container-local socket or loopback interface required code execution inside the database container. Publishing the PostgreSQL port to the host did not expose these trust rules because host connections did not appear to originate from 127.0.0.1 or ::1. This issue is fixed in version 0.11.0.

Improper neutralization in the MigTD SPDM transport for the Intel(R) TDX Migration Trust Domain (MigTD) within Ring 0: Hypervisor may allow a denial of service. Network adversary with an unauthenticated user combined with a low complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via adjacent access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (low) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Out-of-bounds write for some Intel(R) Intelligent Storage Acceleration Library within Ring 3: User Applications may allow an escalation of privilege. Unprivileged software adversary with an authenticated user combined with a low complexity attack may enable escalation of privilege. This result may potentially occur via local access when attack requirements are present without special internal knowledge and requires passive user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (high), integrity (high) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Web::Simple versions before 0.037 for Perl do not escape single quotes in HTML::Tags output

Web::Simple versions before 0.037 for Perl do not escape single quotes in HTML::Tags output. HTML::Tags and XML::Tags escape a plain string value by replacing only &, ", < and > with entities. A value interpolated into a single-quoted attribute, as in <a href='$value'>, can therefore close the attribute and add new ones, such as an event handler. Double-quoted attributes are not affected. An attacker who controls a value that an application interpolates into a single-quoted attribute can inject script into the generated page.

pgEdge Postgres MCP Server SQL injection in the count_rows where parameter

pgEdge Postgres MCP Server enables SQL queries against PostgreSQL databases through Model Context Protocol compatible clients. Prior to 1.1.0, the where parameter of the count_rows tool accepted subqueries against tables other than the table named in the tool call. A caller could use predicates and the returned row count as an inference oracle to extract data from any other table that the connected database role could read. The database privilege boundary remained intact, and the flaw did not grant access to tables outside that role's existing SELECT privileges. This issue is fixed in version 1.1.0.

Unbounded decompression in the whatstk ZIP loader exhausts memory and disk

Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (CWE-409) in the ZIP loader of whatstk from 0.7.0 before 0.9.0 allows a party that supplies a chat export to exhaust the memory and the disk of the process that parses it, because _str_from_file() (whatstk/whatsapp/parser.py) calls zip_ref.extractall() with no bound on the size of the members and no check of the compression ratio, then reads the extracted file in full with f.read(). The only guard on the archive counts the extracted files and raises when there is not exactly one, but it runs after extractall() has already written them, so it does not prevent the cost. _clean_text() then passes the whole text through unicodedata.normalize("NFKD", text), which holds a second copy, and the parse builds a list of regular expression matches and a DataFrame over it, so peak memory is a multiple of the decompressed text rather than of the archive. A ZIP is a documented input of WhatsAppChat.from_source() and df_from_whatsapp(), and is the form in which WhatsApp exports a chat on iOS, so the attacker supplies the whole file. This results in a small upload costing hundreds of megabytes of memory and of disk, and in the process being killed where that exceeds what is available.

pgEdge Postgres MCP Server did not validate the Origin header, allowing DNS rebinding

pgEdge Postgres MCP Server enables SQL queries against PostgreSQL databases through Model Context Protocol compatible clients. Prior to 1.1.0, the HTTP transport did not validate the Origin header on incoming requests. A user who visited an attacker-controlled page could be targeted through DNS rebinding, allowing the page to reach a locally running server and read schemas and query results from configured databases. The issue affected deployments with the HTTP transport enabled on a machine that also ran a browser, while the default stdio transport was not reachable through this path. This issue is fixed in version 1.1.0.

Avada (Fusion) Builder <= 3.16.1 - Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Form Notification Dynamic-Data action_hook

The Avada (Fusion) Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Form Notification Dynamic-Data action_hook → Media Upload Chain (ID3 Metadata / html_attributes) in all versions up to, and including, 3.16.1 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. Exploitation requires that a Fusion Form is embedded on an admin-authored page (granting manage_options context to the Dynamic Data action hook callback), and that a Post Cards element configured to display attachment post types is present on a publicly accessible page so the planted shortcode payload is rendered.

WatchGuard Endpoint Protection Local Privilege Escalation in Console-Service Communication Allows SYSTEM Code Execution

A privilege escalation vulnerability in WatchGuard Endpoint Protection's inter-process communication between the console and the protection service allows a local, low-privileged authenticated user to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM privileges by injecting code into the trusted console process and issuing privileged commands to the service.

IBM App Connect Enterprise is vulnerable to an arbitrary file write

IBM App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 through 13.0.8.2, and 12.0.1.0 through 12.0.12.29 could allow a local attacker to perform an arbitrary file write due to improper validation of pathnames during archive extraction.

WCK before 2.4.1 Missing Authorization via wck_show_update_form AJAX

Custom Post Types and Custom Fields creator (WCK) before 2.4.1 contains a missing authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with access to any WCK meta box to read custom-field values on posts they cannot edit by exploiting the wck_show_update_form AJAX handler, which lacks the capability checks enforced by other handlers and relies on a shared, non-unique nonce action. Attackers can send a crafted admin-ajax.php request with a valid wck-edit-entry nonce, a target meta key, and an arbitrary post ID to disclose sensitive post-meta or option values belonging to other users, including private or draft post data.

Cockpit: cockpit-storaged: tang keyserver address from an untrusted luks header clevis token reaches curl's argument vector as an option

A flaw was found in cockpit-storaged. A Tang keyserver address read from a clevis token in a LUKS header is concatenated into curl's argument vector without a "--" separator. An address beginning with "-" is parsed by curl as an option instead of a hostname, allowing an attacker who can attach a crafted LUKS/clevis block device (for example, a local unprivileged user with an active console or desktop login session) to have an administratively-privileged Cockpit user unknowingly trigger curl option injection when editing the device's Tang keyserver settings. This can lead to arbitrary file read or write as the Cockpit session user.

Ettercap through 0.8.4.1 Stack Buffer Overflow via WPA CCMP Decryption

Ettercap through 0.8.4.1 contains an integer underflow in ccmp_decrypt() in src/ec_encryption_ccmp.c that subtracts the 8-byte CCMP trailer without checking minimum length. Attackers on a network whose WPA key is loaded can send a short crafted CCMP frame to overflow a stack buffer in the Ettercap process, which normally runs as root.

Ettercap through 0.8.4.1 Use-After-Free via PCRE2 Filter Substitution

Ettercap through 0.8.4.1 contains a use-after-free vulnerability in func_pcre() in src/ec_filter.c that reads the PCRE2 ovector after freeing match data. Network-adjacent attackers can send packets matching a loaded pcre_regex() substitution filter to corrupt memory and potentially execute code as root.

Webmin through 2.670 Stored XSS via BIND8 edit_recs.cgi ALL View

Webmin through 2.670 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in bind8/edit_recs.cgi that outputs raw DNS record values without HTML escaping in ALL view mode. Delegated zone users such as Virtualmin domain owners can store record values containing script that executes in an administrator's browser when viewing zone records.

Group-Office before 6.8.181, 25.0.116, and 26.0.58 Missing Authorization in Forms Report Download

Intermesh Group-Office before 6.8.181, 25.0.116, and 26.0.58 contains a missing authorization vulnerability that allows authenticated users to download form reports via api/download.php without permission checks. Attackers can request the business/forms/report blob with a form ID to export every submission as an XLSX file, disclosing submissions they are not permitted to see.