CVE-2022-36079

Parse Server vulnerable to brute force guessing of user sensitive data via search patterns

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Internal fields (keys used internally by Parse Server, prefixed by `_`) and protected fields (user defined) can be used as query constraints. Internal and protected fields are removed by Parse Server and are only returned to the client using a valid master key. However, using query constraints, these fields can be guessed by enumerating until Parse Server, prior to versions 4.10.14 or 5.2.5, returns a response object. The patch available in versions 4.10.14 and 5.2.5 requires the maser key to use internal and protected fields as query constraints. As a workaround, implement a Parse Cloud Trigger `beforeFind` and manually remove the query constraints.

CVSS 3.1 · 8.6 High EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Parseplatform

Products

Parse-server

CVE-2022-36101

Sensitive data in backend customer module

Shopware is an open source e-commerce software. In affected versions the request for the customer detail view in the backend administration contained sensitive data like the hashed password and the session ID. These fields are now explicitly unset in version 5.7.15. Users are advised to update and may get the update either via the Auto-Updater or directly via the download overview. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Shopware

Products

Shopware

CVE-2022-31143

Leak of sensitive information through login page error in GLPI

GLPI stands for Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique and is a Free Asset and IT Management Software package, that provides ITIL Service Desk features, licenses tracking and software auditing. It was found that in affected versions there is an exposure of private information defined in setup of GLPI (like smtp or cas hosts). Note that passwords are not exposed. Users are advised to upgrade to version 10.0.3. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Glpi-project

Products

Glpi

CVE-2022-36075

File list exposure in Nextcloud Files Access Control

Nextcloud files access control is a nextcloud app to manage access control for files. Users with limited access can see file names in certain cases where they do not have privilege to do so. This issue has been addressed and it is recommended that the Nextcloud Files Access Control app is upgraded to 1.12.2, 1.13.1 or 1.14.1. There are no known workarounds for this issue

CVSS 3.1 · 2.6 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Nextcloud

Products

Files Access Control

CVE-2022-36074

Authentication headers exposed on by Nextcloud Server

Nextcloud server is an open source personal cloud product. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Information Exposure which fails to strip the Authorization header on HTTP downgrade. This can lead to account access exposure and compromise. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 23.0.7 or 24.0.3. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 22.2.11, 23.0.7 or 24.0.3. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Nextcloud

Products

Nextcloud Enterprise Server Nextcloud Server

CVE-2022-39210

Access to internal files of the Nextcloud Android app

Nextcloud android is the official Android client for the Nextcloud home server platform. Internal paths to the Nextcloud Android app files are not properly protected. As a result access to internal files of the from within the Nextcloud Android app is possible. This may lead to a leak of sensitive information in some cases. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Android app is upgraded to 3.21.0. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.2 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Nextcloud

Products

Nextcloud

CVE-2022-39212

Last video frame is still sent after video is disabled in a call in Nextcloud Talk

Nextcloud Talk is an open source chat, video & audio calls client for the Nextcloud platform. In affected versions an attacker could see the last video frame of any participant who has video disabled but a camera selected. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Talk app is upgraded to 13.0.8 or 14.0.4. Users unable to upgrade should select "None" as camera before joining the call.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Nextcloud

Products

Talk

CVE-2022-39230

Security issue in fhir-works-on-aws-authz-smart

fhir-works-on-aws-authz-smart is an implementation of the authorization interface from the FHIR Works interface. Versions 3.1.1 and 3.1.2 are subject to Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor. This issue allows a client of the API to retrieve more information than the client’s OAuth scope permits when making “search-type” requests. This issue would not allow a client to retrieve information about individuals other than those the client was already authorized to access. Users of fhir-works-on-aws-authz-smart 3.1.1 or 3.1.2 should upgrade to version 3.1.3 or higher immediately. Versions 3.1.0 and below are unaffected. There is no workaround for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Amazon

Products

Fhir-works-on-aws-authz-smart

CVE-2022-31130

Grafana data source and plugin proxy endpoints leaking authentication tokens to some destination plugins

Grafana is an open source observability and data visualization platform. Versions of Grafana for endpoints prior to 9.1.8 and 8.5.14 could leak authentication tokens to some destination plugins under some conditions. The vulnerability impacts data source and plugin proxy endpoints with authentication tokens. The destination plugin could receive a user's Grafana authentication token. Versions 9.1.8 and 8.5.14 contain a patch for this issue. As a workaround, do not use API keys, JWT authentication, or any HTTP Header based authentication.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.9 Medium EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Grafana Redhat

Products

Grafana Ceph Storage Enterprise Linux

CVE-2022-39201

Data source and plugin proxy endpoints could leak the authentication cookie to some destination plugins

Grafana is an open source observability and data visualization platform. Starting with version 5.0.0-beta1 and prior to versions 8.5.14 and 9.1.8, Grafana could leak the authentication cookie of users to plugins. The vulnerability impacts data source and plugin proxy endpoints under certain conditions. The destination plugin could receive a user's Grafana authentication cookie. Versions 9.1.8 and 8.5.14 contain a patch for this issue. There are no known workarounds.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.8 Medium EPSS 1.7% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Grafana Redhat

Products

Grafana Ceph Storage Enterprise Linux

CVE-2022-39309

GoCD server secret encryption/decryption key leaked to agents during material serialization

GoCD is a continuous delivery server. GoCD helps you automate and streamline the build-test-release cycle for continuous delivery of your product. GoCD versions prior to 21.1.0 leak the symmetric key used to encrypt/decrypt any secure variables/secrets in GoCD configuration to authenticated agents. A malicious/compromised agent may then expose that key from memory, and potentially allow an attacker the ability to decrypt secrets intended for other agents/environments if they also are able to obtain access to encrypted configuration values from the GoCD server. This issue is fixed in GoCD version 21.1.0. There are currently no known workarounds.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.9 Medium EPSS 1.1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Thoughtworks

Products

Gocd

CVE-2022-39378

Displaying user badges can leak topic titles to users that have no access to the topic

Discourse is a platform for community discussion. Under certain conditions, a user badge may have been awarded based on a user's activity in a topic with restricted access. Before this vulnerability was disclosed, the topic title of the topic associated with the user badge may be viewed by any user. If there are sensitive information in the topic title, it will therefore have been exposed. This issue is patched in the latest stable, beta and tests-passed versions of Discourse. There are currently no known workarounds available.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Discourse

Products

Discourse

CVE-2022-36077

Electron subject to Exfiltration of hashed SMB credentials on Windows via file:// redirect

The Electron framework enables writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. In versions prior to 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7, Electron is vulnerable to Exposure of Sensitive Information. When following a redirect, Electron delays a check for redirecting to file:// URLs from other schemes. The contents of the file is not available to the renderer following the redirect, but if the redirect target is a SMB URL such as `file://some.website.com/`, then in some cases, Windows will connect to that server and attempt NTLM authentication, which can include sending hashed credentials.This issue has been patched in versions: 21.0.0-beta.1, 20.0.1, 19.0.11, and 18.3.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to the latest stable version of Electron. If upgrading isn't possible, this issue can be addressed without upgrading by preventing redirects to file:// URLs in the `WebContents.on('will-redirect')` event, for all WebContents as a workaround.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.2 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Electronjs Microsoft

Products

Electron Windows

CVE-2022-41876

ezplatform-graphql GraphQL queries can expose password hashes

ezplatform-graphql is a GraphQL server implementation for Ibexa DXP and Ibexa Open Source. Versions prior to 2.3.12 and 1.0.13 are subject to Insecure Storage of Sensitive Information. Unauthenticated GraphQL queries for user accounts can expose password hashes of users that have created or modified content, typically administrators and editors. This issue has been patched in versions 2.3.12, and 1.0.13 on the 1.X branch. Users unable to upgrade can remove the "passwordHash" entry from "src/bundle/Resources/config/graphql/User.types.yaml" in the GraphQL package, and other properties like hash type, email, login if you prefer.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 1.6% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Ibexa

Products

Ezplatform-graphql

CVE-2022-39385

Users erroneously and transparently added to private messages in Discourse

Discourse is the an open source discussion platform. In some rare cases users redeeming an invitation can be added as a participant to several private message topics that they should not be added to. They are not notified of this, it happens transparently in the background. This issue has been resolved in commit `a414520742` and will be included in future releases. Users are advised to upgrade. Users are also advised to set `SiteSetting.max_invites_per_day` to 0 until the patch is installed.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Discourse

Products

Discourse

CVE-2022-41913

Discourse-calendar exposes members of hidden groups

Discourse-calendar is a plugin for the Discourse messaging platform which adds the ability to create a dynamic calendar in the first post of a topic. Members of private groups or public groups with private members can be listed by users, who can create and edit post events. This vulnerability only affects sites which have discourse post events enabled. This issue has been patched in commit `ca5ae3e7e` which will be included in future releases. Users unable to upgrade should disable the `discourse_post_event_enabled` setting to fully mitigate the issue. Also, it's possible to prevent regular users from using this vulnerability by removing all groups from the `discourse_post_event_allowed_on_groups` but note that moderators will still be able to use it.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Discourse

Products

Calendar

CVE-2022-41917

Incorrect Error Handling Allowed Partial File Reads Over REST API in OpenSearch

OpenSearch is a community-driven, open source fork of Elasticsearch and Kibana. OpenSearch allows users to specify a local file when defining text analyzers to process data for text analysis. An issue in the implementation of this feature allows certain specially crafted queries to return a response containing the first line of text from arbitrary files. The list of potentially impacted files is limited to text files with read permissions allowed in the Java Security Manager policy configuration. OpenSearch version 1.3.7 and 2.4.0 contain a fix for this issue. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Amazon

Products

Opensearch

CVE-2022-41914

Non-constant-time SCIM token comparison in Zulip Server

Zulip is an open-source team collaboration tool. For organizations with System for Cross-domain Identity Management(SCIM) account management enabled, Zulip Server 5.0 through 5.6 checked the SCIM bearer token using a comparator that did not run in constant time. Therefore, it might theoretically be possible for an attacker to infer the value of the token by performing a sophisticated timing analysis on a large number of failing requests. If successful, this would allow the attacker to impersonate the SCIM client for its abilities to read and update user accounts in the Zulip organization. Organizations where SCIM account management has not been enabled are not affected.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.7 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Zulip

Products

Zulip Server

CVE-2022-39397

Exposure of sensitive information in aliyun-oss-client

aliyun-oss-client is a rust client for Alibaba Cloud OSS. Users of this library will be affected, the incoming secret will be disclosed unintentionally. This issue has been patched in version 0.8.1.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.6 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Aliyun-oss-client Project

Products

Aliyun-oss-client

CVE-2022-41926

Nextcloud Talk Android broadcast incorrect permission handling

Nextcould talk android is the android OS implementation of the nextcloud talk chat system. In affected versions the receiver is not protected by broadcastPermission allowing malicious apps to monitor communication. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Talk Android is upgraded to 14.1.0. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.3 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed

Vendors

Nextcloud

Products

Talk