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CVE-2026-125099

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Uninitialized Memory Disclosure via GEM Raster Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uninitialized memory disclosure vulnerability in the GEM raster image decoder in libavcodec/gemdec.c that exposes uninitialized row-buffer bytes. Attackers can supply a crafted GEM .img image using SKIP or pattern opcodes to copy uninitialized heap memory into decoded frames, disclosing heap contents.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125073

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Infinite Loop Denial of Service via IMC/IAC Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an infinite loop vulnerability in bit_allocation() in libavcodec/imc.c that allows attackers to hang decoding by supplying audio blocks with a negative bit budget. Attackers can craft IMC or IAC audio files that drive freebits negative, causing the reduction loop to never terminate and consuming 100% CPU.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-124469

OpenEMR before 8.3.0 SQL Injection via Fee Sheet warehouse parameter

OpenEMR before 8.3.0 contains an SQL injection vulnerability in the Fee Sheet drug-inventory lookup (DrugSalesService::sellDrug) that interpolates the prod[N][warehouse] POST field into an ORDER BY clause. Low-privileged authenticated users can submit Fee Sheet product lines with constant subqueries to run a time-based blind oracle, extracting patient data and users_secure bcrypt hashes.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.4 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125251

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 VVC Decoder Heap Out-of-Bounds Write via refs.c

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an integer overflow vulnerability in the VVC decoder alloc_frame() function in libavcodec/vvc/refs.c that undersizes the reference picture list allocation on 32-bit builds. Attackers can supply a crafted VVC (H.266) file with a very large number of NAL units per access unit to trigger heap out-of-bounds writes and corrupt memory.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125211

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Corruption via libaribcaption ASS Error Cleanup

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an out-of-bounds read and invalid free vulnerability in aribcaption_trans_ass_subtitle() in libavcodec/libaribcaption.c that frees subtitle rectangles using region_count instead of num_rects. Attackers can supply crafted ARIB captions whose later region exceeds the 8 KiB AVBPrint limit, triggering cleanup that frees out-of-bounds pointers and corrupts the heap.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125203

FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow in Cook Multichannel Decoder

FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the Cook multichannel decoder in libavcodec/cook.c that fails to verify subpacket channel masks are disjoint. Attackers can supply a crafted RealMedia Cook stream with overlapping subpacket masks, causing cook_decode_frame() to write decoded samples beyond allocated output planes in any application decoding the file.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.5 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125195

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Uninitialized Memory Disclosure via ADPCM_MS Trellis Encoding

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uninitialized memory disclosure vulnerability in adpcm_encode_frame() in libavcodec/adpcmenc.c that leaks heap bytes when encoding mono ADPCM_MS audio with trellis enabled. Attackers submitting audio to a service using this encoding receive output packets where about half of each block contains stale heap memory from the encoding process.

CVSS 4.0 · 2 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125179

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Memory Disclosure via VQA Video Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uninitialized memory vulnerability in the VQA video decoder in libavcodec/vqavideo.c that allows attackers to disclose heap memory via a crafted VQA file. Attackers can supply a Westwood VQA file omitting or truncating the CBF0/CBFZ codebook chunk, causing vqa_decode_frame() to render frames from leftover heap bytes visible in decoded output.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-124464

OpenEMR before 8.4.0 FHIR Patient Compartment Bypass via QuestionnaireResponse

OpenEMR before 8.4.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows patient-scoped SMART tokens to read other patients' questionnaire responses because FhirQuestionnaireResponseService does not implement IPatientCompartmentResourceService. Attackers holding a patient/QuestionnaireResponse.rs token can request responses by uuid or list the unfiltered bundle to obtain cross-patient clinical assessment answers.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.1 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-124431

Craft CMS 5.10.0 before 5.11.2 Unauthorized Volume Browsing via Asset Replacement

Craft CMS from 5.10.0 before 5.11.2 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated low-privileged users to browse volumes they lack permissions for. Attackers can delete a linked asset and use the replacement volume browser modal to view directory structures of all volumes, though not file contents.

CVSS 4.0 · 5.3 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125268

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Uninitialized Heap Memory Disclosure in CFHD Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uninitialized memory disclosure vulnerability in the CineForm HD decoder that allows attackers to leak heap memory via unzeroed idwt_tmp buffers in libavcodec/cfhd.c. Attackers can supply a crafted CFHD file with an ImageHeight tag exceeding coded band heights, causing uninitialized heap bytes to be filtered into decoded video output.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125260

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow in EXR Encoder RLE Path

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in libavcodec/exrenc.c that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory when encode_scanline_rle() processes frames taller than the encoder height. Attackers can supply crafted input whose resolution grows mid-stream, transcoded to OpenEXR with RLE compression, to write pointers past the scanline array and crash the application.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125256

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow via RISC-V Vector diff_bytes Routine

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in ff_llvidenc_diff_bytes_rvv() that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory by triggering negative length values in the Huffyuv encoder. Attackers can supply RGB video narrower than 8 or 16 pixels for huffyuv transcoding on RVV-enabled RISC-V builds, causing writes past the encoder's temp buffer.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125248

FFmpeg 9.0 through 9.0.2 Integer Overflow via FFV1 Vulkan Encoder Remap Buffer

FFmpeg 9.0 through 9.0.2 contains an integer overflow vulnerability in libavcodec/ffv1enc_vulkan.c that undersizes the float remap GPU buffer for large frames. Attackers can supply large GBRPF32 or GBRAPF32 images or videos that, when transcoded to FFV1 with the Vulkan encoder, trigger out-of-bounds GPU memory writes causing crashes or memory corruption.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125204

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Buffer Overflow in libwebp Encoder Conditional Replenishment

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a heap buffer overflow in ff_libwebp_get_frame() in libwebpenc_common.c that lets attackers corrupt memory when cr_threshold is set. Attackers can supply crafted media that increases resolution mid-stream, causing memcpy() to write pixel data past the stale reference frame and crash applications.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.3 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125192

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Heap Memory Disclosure via DXA Decoder Uninitialized Buffer

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uninitialized memory vulnerability in the DXA decoder in libavcodec/dxa.c that allows attackers to disclose heap memory via crafted DXA files. Attackers can supply a DXA video with a type 4 frame that copies the uninitialized decomp_buf buffer into output pictures, exposing leftover heap contents in decoded frames.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125188

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 ProRes prores_aw Heap Out-of-Bounds Read in Interlaced Encoding

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in libavcodec/proresenc_anatoliy.c that occurs when the prores_aw encoder processes interlaced, odd-height frames. Attackers can supply odd-height video that causes subimage_with_fill_template() to fill padding rows from memory before the fill_y buffer, leaking heap contents into the encoded output.

CVSS 4.0 · 2 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125104

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Memory Exhaustion DoS via APE Decoder apedec.c

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a memory exhaustion vulnerability in ape_decode_frame() in libavcodec/apedec.c that fails to enforce the 73728-sample limit for legacy APE frames. Attackers can supply a crafted legacy Monkey's Audio file declaring an enormous nblocks value to force gigabyte-scale allocations and cause denial of service.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125103

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Uninitialized Heap Disclosure via MLZ Decompressor in ALS Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in ff_mlz_decompression() in libavcodec/mlz.c, which accepts string codes beyond the dictionary's next free code. Attackers can supply a crafted MPEG-4 ALS file with malformed initial or out-of-range codes to copy uninitialized heap bytes into decoded audio output.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-125098

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 WebP Decoder Information Disclosure via Short ALPH Chunk

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an information disclosure vulnerability in vp8_lossy_decode_alpha() in libavcodec/webp.c that leaves alpha plane memory uninitialized for short uncompressed ALPH chunks. Attackers can supply a crafted WebP image whose ALPH chunk is shorter than width * height to disclose stale pixel data from previously decoded frames.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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