fulgur: Unbounded string-set value accumulation causes memory/CPU exhaustion (denial of service)

fulgur converts untrusted HTML/CSS into PDF, commonly on a server that processes input supplied by many tenants. From version 0.4.4 to before version 0.29.0, the CSS string-set named-string values resolved from a document were accumulated per element with no memory budget, letting a small crafted document amplify into large retained memory (and the CPU to copy it) — results in a denial of service. This issue has been patched in version 0.29.0.

SQL Injection in Synology DiskStation Manager User API Allows Remote File Read/Write and DoS

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command vulnerability in the User API in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.3.2-86009-5 and 7.4.1-90080-1 allows remote attackers with control over a compromised LDAP or Active Directory server to read or write arbitrary files and conduct denial-of-service attacks.

API Framework Data Exposure in Synology DSM

An insertion of sensitive information into sent data vulnerability in the API framework in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.3.2-86009-5 and 7.4.1-90080-1 allows remote authenticated users to read arbitrary files.

Reachable Assertion in Synology DSM Enables Remote DoS

A reachable assertion vulnerability in the synoscgi in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.3.2-86009-5 and 7.4.1-90080-1 allows remote attackers to conduct limited denial-of-service attacks.

Authenticated File Write via Missing Authorization in DSM SocketIo API

A missing authorization vulnerability in the SocketIo API in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.3.2-86009-5 and 7.4.1-90080-1 allows remote authenticated users to write specific files.

SQL Injection in Synology DSM Auth API Enables File Access and DoS

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command vulnerability in the Auth API in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) before 7.2.1-69057-13, 7.2.2-72806-10, 7.3.2-86009-5, and 7.4.1-90080-1 allows remote attackers to read or write arbitrary files and conduct denial-of-service attacks.

NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in QDomDocument::setContent() XML parsing impacts Qt

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the Qt Framework QDomDocument::setContent() XML parsing path of the Qt XML module (qtbase).

Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 6.3.0 through 6.4.0, contains Unauthorized access vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information tampering and Unauthorized access.

Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 6.3.0 through 6.4.0, contains a Weak Password Requirements vulnerability. An unauthenticated attacker with adjacent network access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure and Unauthorized access.

Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 6.3.0 through 6.4.0, contains an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure and Information exposure.

Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, Versions 6.3.0 through 6.4.0, contains a Missing Authorization vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information tampering and Unauthorized access.

Improper Certificate Validation in hMailServer

Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.0.0-B1 through 6.3.7 on Windows hands OpenSSL the names of its own TLS files - the listeners' certificates, chains, private keys and Diffie-Hellman parameters, a port's client-certificate CA file (from 6.2.19), the object store's CA file (from 6.3.4) and the ACME client's keys and certificates - as Latin-1 bytes, which on code page 1252 are the code page's own for U+00A0 to U+00FF, and OpenSSL's file opening on Windows reads a name as UTF-8 first and opens the file at that reading when it is there, or creates it there when its folder is. When every byte of a configured name outside ASCII also reads as UTF-8 - for example U+00C3 U+00A9, the bytes C3 A9, which are U+00E9 in UTF-8 - the server used the file at that other name whenever one was there, which allows a local attacker who can create that file or its folder but cannot change the configured one, as any user can by default beside a file an administrator keeps under ProgramData, to have a port that logs on by client certificate (from 6.2.25) accept certificates from a certificate authority of the attacker's own and so sign in over the network as any mailbox without its password; to have the server trust such an authority for its object store and, intercepting that connection, read and modify the messages it stores; to receive the private keys the ACME client writes, the key of a certificate issued for the server's names among them; or to keep TLS ports from starting. The configuration is not the default: by default these files have names in ASCII, client certificates are off on every port, and the object store and ACME are off. The Linux builds are not affected.

Overly Restrictive Account Lockout Mechanism in hMailServer

The web services listener of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.3 through 6.3.7 counts every failed CardDAV, CalDAV or Autodiscover sign-in from a proxy it trusts - one on the same machine, or one named in WebServicesTrustedProxies, whose X-Forwarded-Proto it believes - against the proxy's own address, which allows a remote unauthenticated attacker who can reach the proxy to have that address banned from the server's mail listeners. The listener, off by default (WebServicesHttpPort and WebServicesHttpsPort 0), signs an account in with HTTP Basic over HTTPS for CardDAV from 6.3.3 and for CalDAV and Outlook Autodiscover from 6.3.4. Behind a TLS-terminating proxy, which the server trusts when it is on the same machine or named in WebServicesTrustedProxies, the listener takes the client's HTTPS from the proxy's X-Forwarded-Proto header, but it does not believe X-Forwarded-For and sees the proxy's address for every client. Each failed sign-in counted towards the auto-ban against that address, so that failed sign-ins through the proxy from anybody, under any user name, reaching MaxInvalidLogonAttempts (3 within 30 minutes by default) wrote an IP range that refused the proxy's address at the SMTP, POP3, IMAP and ManageSieve listeners for AutoBanMinutes (60 by default), and could write it again each time it lapsed. For a proxy on the same machine that address is the loopback address, so that a webmail on that machine, local scripts that submit mail and the other local clients of the mail listeners were shut out; for a proxy at another address that also carries mail, every mail client behind it was. Such a proxy forwarding to the listener's HTTPS port, re-encrypting, was counted against in the same way, and listing it in WebServicesTrustedProxies did not spare it. The auto-ban is on by default and AutoBanNeverBan, which spares an address, is empty by default; the listener itself went on serving the proxy.

Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 6.3.0 through 6.4.0, containsan Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information disclosure.

Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, versions 6.3.0 through 6.4.0, contains an Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges and Information tampering.

Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, Versions 6.3.0 through 6.4.0, contains an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information exposure.

Dell PowerScale InsightIQ, Versions 6.3.0 through 6.4.0 , contains a Missing Authorization vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Denial of service.

taOS: Non-Admin Users Can Access System Settings and Update Actions

taOS is a self-hosted AI agent OS. Prior to version 1.0.0-beta.25, tinyagentos (taOS) registers all system settings routes under a single APIRouter() instance created with no admin authorization dependency. Any authenticated user—including non-admin invited users whose is_admin flag is explicitly False—can read the full system configuration, overwrite it, modify platform settings, trigger a git pull + dependency reinstall + service restart, and switch the tracked update branch. Successful exploitation of the write endpoints causes immediate configuration corruption or a denial of service for all users on the instance from a low-privileged account. This issue has been patched in version 1.0.0-beta.25.

taOS: Authenticated Non-Admin Host Code Execution via Skill Runtime

taOS is a self-hosted AI agent OS. Prior to version 1.0.0-beta.23, the POST /api/skill-exec/{skill_id}/call endpoint in taOS executes built-in skills — including the code_exec skill which runs arbitrary Python via subprocess.run(["python3", "-c", code]) — without performing any admin role check, skill ownership check, or agent assignment verification. Any authenticated non-admin user can supply attacker-controlled Python code in the request body and have it executed as the taOS backend process user on the host, achieving full remote code execution with no privilege escalation required beyond a valid (non-admin) session. This issue has been patched in version 1.0.0-beta.23.

Livewire PowerGrid: SQL Injection through the public `sortDirection` Livewire property in the `naturalSort` order-by path

Livewire PowerGrid creates data tables based on Laravel Livewire library. From version 6.0.0 to before version 6.10.4, the public Livewire property sortDirection is interpolated verbatim into a raw SQL ORDER BY clause and is not restricted to asc/desc, allowing arbitrary SQL injection through POST /livewire/update. This issue has been patched in version 6.10.4.