FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Excessive Memory Allocation via Interplay ACM Decoder

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uncontrolled memory allocation vulnerability in the Interplay ACM decoder that allows attackers to exhaust memory via an attacker-controlled block size. Attackers can supply a crafted ACM file with maximum level and row count in extradata, making decode_init() allocate nearly a gigabyte and deny service.

bird-lg-go: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') and Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in github.com/xddxdd/bird-lg-go

bird-lg-go is a BIRD looking glass in Go. Prior to version 1.4.7, unsanitized input path enables arbitrary local file read, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to read sensitive files such as /etc/shadow and /root/.bash_history. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.7.

Local Privilege Escalation in Siebel CRM Development Configuration Tools

Vulnerability in the Siebel CRM Development product of Oracle Siebel CRM (component: Configuration Tools). Supported versions that are affected are 17.0-26.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Siebel CRM Development executes to compromise Siebel CRM Development. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Siebel CRM Development accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Siebel CRM Development accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.0 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

SourceCodester Smart Attendance System with QR Code Scanner Password Reset reset_password.php password recovery

A flaw has been found in SourceCodester Smart Attendance System with QR Code Scanner 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file reset_password.php of the component Password Reset. This manipulation of the argument username/password causes weak password recovery. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

FFmpeg 8.0 through 9.0.2 Memory Leak in VP9 Decoder via vp9_decode_frame

FFmpeg 8.0 through 9.0.2 contains a memory leak vulnerability in the VP9 decoder that allows attackers to exhaust memory because vp9_decode_frame() skips resetting the CBS fragment on error paths. Attackers can supply a crafted VP9 stream with invalid tile sizes decoded with slice threading to leak packet buffers and units, exhausting memory in the decoding application.

FFmpeg 9.0 through 9.0.2 Memory Exhaustion via LCEVC Enhancement Dimensions

FFmpeg 9.0 through 9.0.2 built with liblcevc_dec fails to validate LCEVC enhanced output dimensions against max_pixels in libavcodec/decode.c before frame allocation. Attackers can supply crafted H.264, HEVC or VVC streams declaring huge LCEVC resolutions to force oversized get_buffer2() allocations and exhaust memory.

ModSecurity: HTML decoder missing entities, leading to evasion

ModSecurity is an open source, cross platform web application firewall (WAF) engine for Apache, IIS and Nginx. Prior to 2.9.15 and 3.0.17, t:htmlEntityDecode recognizes only a small subset of named HTML entities, so rules that depend on the transformation can inspect different bytes than a browser or backend. Attackers can encode ASCII separators and operators with unhandled entity names, including aliases, to bypass rules that depend on the transformation. The v3 decoder also accepts prefix matches instead of requiring an exact entity-token length, which can transform invalid longer names into different bytes. This issue is fixed in versions 2.9.15 and 3.0.17.

Local Integration Scripting Vulnerability in Oracle Siebel CRM Development Allows Unauthorized Data Modification

Vulnerability in the Siebel CRM Development product of Oracle Siebel CRM (component: Integration - Scripting). Supported versions that are affected are 17.0-26.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Siebel CRM Development executes to compromise Siebel CRM Development. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Siebel CRM Development accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Siebel CRM Development accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.3 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Unauthorized Data Modification in Oracle Siebel CRM Development's Configuration Tools

Vulnerability in the Siebel CRM Development product of Oracle Siebel CRM (component: Configuration Tools). Supported versions that are affected are 17.0-26.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with logon to the infrastructure where Siebel CRM Development executes to compromise Siebel CRM Development. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Siebel CRM Development accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Siebel CRM Development accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N).

Vulnerability in the Siebel Life Sciences product of Oracle Siebel CRM (component: Web UI). Supported versions that are affected are 17.0-26.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Siebel Life Sciences. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Siebel Life Sciences, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Siebel Life Sciences accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Siebel Life Sciences accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.7 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N).

Bridge | Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)

Bridge is affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Unsafe reflection in Amazon Braket Schemas error mitigation validation

Unsafe reflection in the error mitigation schema validation in Amazon Braket Schemas before 1.32.2 might allow a remote authenticated user with S3 write access to the quantum task output location to execute arbitrary code on any machine that retrieves the quantum task results via a crafted task result document. We recommend you upgrade to amazon-braket-schemas version 1.32.2 or later.

Path traversal in Amazon Braket SDK local hybrid job input data download

Relative path traversal in the local hybrid job input data download in Amazon Braket SDK before 1.127.7 might allow a remote authenticated user with S3 write access to a hybrid job's input data location to overwrite arbitrary files with the privileges of the user running the job via crafted S3 object keys. We recommend you upgrade to amazon-braket-sdk version 1.127.7 or later.

Bridge | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Bridge is affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Vorbis Parser CPU Exhaustion via Invalid Extradata

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability in libavcodec/vorbis_parser.c that re-parses invalid extradata for every packet when valid_extradata remains false. Attackers can supply crafted Ogg or Matroska Vorbis streams with large invalid extradata and many packets to exhaust CPU during demuxing or probing.

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 NULL Pointer Dereference via aac_adtstoasc Bitstream Filter

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in aac_adtstoasc_filter() that allows attackers to crash applications via oversized ADTS AAC packets. Attackers can supply a crafted file with a packet over 256 MB, overflowing the bit count so init_get_bits() fails unchecked and get_bits() crashes during MP4, Matroska, FLV or LATM remuxing.

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Excessive Memory Allocation via SBaGen Demuxer

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an uncontrolled memory allocation vulnerability in sbg_read_header() in libavformat/sbgdec.c that derives an unbounded default frame size from the script's sample rate. Attackers can supply a crafted SBaGen script declaring a very high -r sample rate so the wavesynth decoder allocates enormous audio frames, exhausting memory and causing denial of service.

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Integer Overflow Division by Zero via pcm_rechunk Filter

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an integer overflow vulnerability in the pcm_rechunk bitstream filter that allows attackers to trigger division by zero via a crafted channel count. Attackers can supply a file declaring a huge channel count that is remuxed into MXF, GXF or DAUD, overflowing sample_size and crashing the application.

FFmpeg 4.4 through 9.0.2 NULL Pointer Dereference via adx_decode_header()

FFmpeg 4.4 through 9.0.2 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in libavcodec/adxdec.c because adx_decode_header() updates the channel layout before validating the sample rate. Attackers can supply a crafted ADX/AAX stream with mid-stream new-extradata side data carrying an invalid sample rate, causing adx_decode() to write through NULL plane pointers and crash the application.

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 WavPack Encoder Integer Overflow Infinite Loop via wavpack_encode_init

FFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains an integer overflow vulnerability in wavpack_encode_init() in libavcodec/wavpackenc.c that causes an infinite loop when computing block size from sample rate and channel count. Attackers can supply a crafted audio file, such as a WAV header declaring a huge sample rate with many channels, to hang applications transcoding to WavPack.