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CVE-2023-48231

Use-After-Free in win_close() in vim

Vim is an open source command line text editor. When closing a window, vim may try to access already freed window structure. Exploitation beyond crashing the application has not been shown to be viable. This issue has been addressed in commit `25aabc2b` which has been included in release version 9.0.2106. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

CVSS 3.1 · 3.9 Low EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-4736

Untrusted Search Path in vim/vim

Untrusted Search Path in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.1833.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-4735

Out-of-bounds Write in vim/vim

Out-of-bounds Write in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.1847.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-46246

Integer Overflow in :history command in Vim

Vim is an improved version of the good old UNIX editor Vi. Heap-use-after-free in memory allocated in the function `ga_grow_inner` in in the file `src/alloc.c` at line 748, which is freed in the file `src/ex_docmd.c` in the function `do_cmdline` at line 1010 and then used again in `src/cmdhist.c` at line 759. When using the `:history` command, it's possible that the provided argument overflows the accepted value. Causing an Integer Overflow and potentially later an use-after-free. This vulnerability has been patched in version 9.0.2068.

CVSS 3.1 · 4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Vim
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Vim
CVE-2023-46233

crypto-js PBKDF2 1,000 times weaker than specified in 1993 and 1.3M times weaker than current standard

crypto-js is a JavaScript library of crypto standards. Prior to version 4.2.0, crypto-js PBKDF2 is 1,000 times weaker than originally specified in 1993, and at least 1,300,000 times weaker than current industry standard. This is because it both defaults to SHA1, a cryptographic hash algorithm considered insecure since at least 2005, and defaults to one single iteration, a 'strength' or 'difficulty' value specified at 1,000 when specified in 1993. PBKDF2 relies on iteration count as a countermeasure to preimage and collision attacks. If used to protect passwords, the impact is high. If used to generate signatures, the impact is high. Version 4.2.0 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, configure crypto-js to use SHA256 with at least 250,000 iterations.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.1 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2023-2610

Integer Overflow or Wraparound in vim/vim

Integer Overflow or Wraparound in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.1532.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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Vim
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Vim
CVE-2023-2609

NULL Pointer Dereference in vim/vim

NULL Pointer Dereference in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.1531.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2023-0833

Red hat a-mq streams: component version with information disclosure flaw

A flaw was found in Red Hat's AMQ-Streams, which ships a version of the OKHttp component with an information disclosure flaw via an exception triggered by a header containing an illegal value. This issue could allow an authenticated attacker to access information outside of their regular permissions.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.7 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-28496

FOSSBilling: Server-side template injection in Twig template rendering enables information disclosure and RCE

FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions prior to 0.8.0 have a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in the template rendering system. Administrators with access to features that render Twig templates (email templates, mass mail campaigns, custom payment adapters, and the `string_render` API endpoint) can inject arbitrary Twig expressions, leading to information disclosure and remote code execution. The vulnerability exists because Twig templates are rendered without a sandbox, allowing access to the full Twig environment, API context, and the application's dependency injection container. Version 0.8.0 patches the issue. Some workarounds are available. Audit existing email templates for suspicious Twig expressions, rotate all admin and client API tokens, and/or block external access to /api/system/* at reverse proxy/WAF to mitigate chaining with GHSA-78x5-c8gw-8279.

CVSS 4.0 · 9.4 Critical EPSS 1.9% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-27604

FOSSBilling: Improper API Role Validation (system) Enables Unauthenticated Access to Privileged Admin Functions

FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Starting in version 0.5.4 and prior to version 0.8.0, an authorization bypass in the API role handling allows unauthenticated access to privileged `/api/system/*` endpoints. Because `system` resolves to the cron admin identity, attackers can invoke admin API methods without valid credentials, session, or CSRF token. Version 0.8.0 patches the issue. Some workarounds are available. Block external access to `/api/system/*` at reverse proxy/WAF, restrict API access by trusted source IPs only (`api.allowed_ips`), rotate all admin/client API tokens immediately, invalidate active sessions and reset high-privilege credentials, and/or review API request logs for suspicious `/api/system/` access and treat as potential incident.

CVSS 4.0 · 10 Critical EPSS 1.3% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-71376

picklescan - Arbitrary Code Execution via Undetected idlelib.autocomplete.AutoComplete.fetch_completions

picklescan before 0.0.29 fails to detect malicious pickle files using idlelib.autocomplete.AutoComplete.fetch_completions in reduce methods. Attackers can embed undetected code in pickle files that executes arbitrary commands when loaded by victims.

CVSS 4.0 · 7.6 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
CVE-2025-22227

CVE-2025-22227: Authentication Leak On Redirect With Reactor Netty HTTP Client

In some specific scenarios with chained redirects, Reactor Netty HTTP client leaks credentials. In order for this to happen, the HTTP client must have been explicitly configured to follow redirects.

CVSS 3.1 · 6.1 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-27837

Ghostscript: Access to arbitrary files through truncated path with invalid UTF-8

An issue was discovered in Artifex Ghostscript before 10.05.0. Access to arbitrary files can occur through a truncated path with invalid UTF-8 characters, for base/gp_mswin.c and base/winrtsup.cpp.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-2923

HDF5 H5Fint.c H5F_addr_encode_len heap-based overflow

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in HDF5 up to 1.14.6. Affected by this issue is the function H5F_addr_encode_len of the file src/H5Fint.c. The manipulation of the argument pp leads to heap-based buffer overflow. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CVSS 4.0 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-33572

OpenClaw < 2026.2.17 - Insufficient File Permissions in Session Transcript Files

OpenClaw before 2026.2.17 creates session transcript JSONL files with overly broad default permissions, allowing local users to read transcript contents. Attackers with local access can read transcript files to extract sensitive information including secrets from tool output.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-32974

OpenClaw < 2026.3.12 - Forged Event Injection via Feishu Webhook Verification Token

OpenClaw before 2026.3.12 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in Feishu webhook mode when only verificationToken is configured without encryptKey, allowing acceptance of forged events. Unauthenticated network attackers can inject forged Feishu events and trigger downstream tool execution by reaching the webhook endpoint.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.8 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-32919

OpenClaw < 2026.3.11 - Unauthorized Session Reset via agent Slash Commands

OpenClaw before 2026.3.11 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability allowing write-scoped callers to reach admin-only session reset logic. Attackers with operator.write scope can issue agent requests containing /new or /reset slash commands to reset targeted conversation state without holding operator.admin privileges.

CVSS 4.0 · 6.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-44311

Fabric.js: Improper escaping in fabric.Gradient colorStops leads to XSS in SVG serialization

Fabric.js is a Javascript HTML5 canvas library. Prior to 7.4.0, a potential Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Fabric.js due to improper escaping of user-controlled input during SVG serialization via the toSVG() method. Specifically, the color field within the colorStops array of a fabric.Gradient object is not properly escaped when converted into SVG <stop> elements. If an application renders the generated SVG string into the DOM, this may allow an attacker to inject arbitrary HTML/SVG and execute JavaScript in the victim's browser. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.4.0.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2025-71319

image-size 2.0.2 Denial of Service via Infinite Loop in JXL/HEIF Parser

image-size through 2.0.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows remote attackers to permanently block the Node.js event loop by supplying a specially crafted image buffer with a zero-valued size field in a recognized box-type. Attackers can trigger an infinite loop in the JXL or HEIF image parsers by providing a crafted image containing a box with a size of zero, causing the offset to never advance and permanently hanging the application.

CVSS 4.0 · 8.7 High EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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CVE-2026-9679

undici vulnerable to HTTP header injection via Set-Cookie percent-decoding

Impact: undici's cookie parser in parseSetCookie percent-decodes cookie values via qsUnescape, turning encoded sequences like %0D%0A, %00, %3B, and %3D into their literal byte equivalents. RFC 6265 §5.4 does not specify any decoding and browsers do not decode either. Applications that parse a Set-Cookie header and then forward the parsed value into a response header (proxies, middleware, SSR frameworks) become vulnerable to HTTP response header injection: an attacker-controlled upstream can inject arbitrary Set-Cookie, Location, or Cache-Control headers into the application's downstream response, enabling session fixation, open redirect, or cache poisoning. Affected applications are those that use undici's cookie parsing (parseSetCookie, parseCookie, getSetCookies) and forward the parsed cookie value into a response header. This was introduced in undici 7.0.0 via PR #3789. Patches: Upgrade to undici v6.26.0, v7.28.0 or v8.5.0. Workarounds: If upgrade is not immediately possible, do not forward values returned by parseSetCookie/parseCookie/getSetCookies directly into response headers; sanitize the value first to strip or reject CR, LF, NUL, ;, and = bytes.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
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