fastify vulnerable to Denial of Service via uncaught exception on handlerTimeout with streaming responses

fastify is a web framework for Node.js. In versions 5.8.0 through 5.12.7, when the server is configured with a nonzero handlerTimeout and a route returns a streaming response, a request whose stream has already sent its headers but stays open past the timeout crashes the server. When the timeout fires, Fastify tries to send a new error response on a response that has already started, raising an uncaught ERR_HTTP_HEADERS_SENT that terminates the Node.js process and interrupts any other in-flight requests. An unauthenticated remote client can trigger this with a single request to an affected streaming endpoint, so the impact is availability only, and exploitation requires the non-default handlerTimeout to be set. The default handlerTimeout of 0 is not affected. The issue is fixed in fastify 5.12.8, and users should upgrade to 5.12.8 or later. As a workaround, set handlerTimeout to 0, which disables the affected timeout path.

mtools: mtools: Denial of Service via out-of-bounds write in VFAT parsing

GNU mtools before 4.0.50 has an out-of-bounds write in parse_vses in vfat.c.

Module Manager loaders leave the manager mutex held when a module preamble's sizes overflow, blocking every later module operation

In Eclipse ThreadX versions 6.0.1 through 6.5.2.202603, the Module Manager loaders return an overflow error without releasing the Module Manager mutex when a module preamble declares a data or stack size that overflows the allocation arithmetic. Loading such an image blocks every later module load, start, stop and unload from other threads until the system is reset.

icret EasyImage del.php privileges management

A flaw has been found in icret EasyImage up to 2.8.7. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file app/del.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument hash can lead to improper privilege management. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. This patch is called b12cb67d447bcbb67e21c8f011d0f5638229760c. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.

NocoDB Sign-in Endpoint AuthService.validateUser information disclosure

A security flaw has been discovered in NocoDB up to 2026.07.0. Impacted is the function AuthService.validateUser of the component Sign-in Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument salt results in information disclosure. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is considered difficult. The vendor deleted the GitHub issue for this vulnerability without any explanation. Afterwards the vendor was contacted early about this disclosure via email but did not respond in any way.

Yoosee GM8135S Camera Secure Boot signature verification

A vulnerability was detected in Yoosee GM8135S Camera 21.00.01.36. Affected is an unknown function of the component Secure Boot. Performing a manipulation results in improper verification of cryptographic signature. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

GouGuOA Api.php chunkUpload unrestricted upload

A security flaw has been discovered in GouGuOA up to 6.1.2. The impacted element is the function chunkUpload of the file app/disk/controller/Api.php. The manipulation of the argument file_extension results in unrestricted upload. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

GiantappMan LiveWallPaper SignalR Hub UploadFile missing authentication

A vulnerability was found in GiantappMan LiveWallPaper 2.6.8.0 on Windows. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /LiveWallpaper/UploadFile of the component SignalR Hub. Performing a manipulation results in missing authentication. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The patch is named b62f878899adbfc2968e3345442f3a3df91b774d. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.

Datafeedr Product Sets Plugin AJAX Handlers ajax.php dfrps_ajax_delete_saved_search authorization

A vulnerability was detected in Datafeedr Product Sets Plugin up to 1.3.24 on WordPress. Affected by this issue is the function dfrps_ajax_delete_saved_search of the file functions/ajax.php of the component AJAX Handlers. The manipulation results in missing authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.3.25 can resolve this issue. Upgrading the affected component is advised. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.

Sony Neural Network Libraries NNP Converter utils.py func_set_nnabla_version_decorate code injection

A security flaw has been discovered in Sony Neural Network Libraries up to 1.39.0. This impacts the function func_set_nnabla_version_decorate of the file python/src/nnabla/utils/converter/utils.py of the component NNP Converter. Performing a manipulation of the argument function.type results in code injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

itsourcecode Online Cake Ordering System deletetransac.php sql injection

A vulnerability was found in itsourcecode Online Cake Ordering System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /deletetransac.php. The manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been made public and could be used.

ConnMan through 2.0 has a stack-based buffer overflow via a DHCPv6 Reply message. This occurs in get_domains in gdhcp/client.c. It copies a fixed NS_MAXDNAME (1025) bytes from a DHCPv6 DOMAIN_LIST (option 24) value into a 1026-byte stack buffer dns_name regardless of the actual option length, then walks DNS labels with an unbounded "c += jump + 1" loop. A crafted DHCPv6 REPLY with a DOMAIN_LIST option of >= 1025 non-zero bytes makes the label walk leave the buffer and read/write '.' past its end in attacker-chosen strides. An on-link attacker can trigger this without authentication via a forged Router Advertisement (O=1) and a forged DHCPv6 REPLY matching xid/CLIENTID with a long DOMAIN_LIST. The impact is unauthenticated on-link crash of connmand (runs as root). This was introduced in bb06c47.

Starman versions before 0.4019 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via unbounded buffering of chunked request bodies

Starman versions before 0.4019 for Perl allow memory exhaustion via unbounded buffering of chunked request bodies. The chunked body decoder keeps each chunk in memory until the whole chunk and its CRLF have arrived, and sets no limit on the length of a chunk-size line. A client that declares a huge chunk size and streams data, or sends a chunk-size line that never ends, grows the buffer for as long as it keeps sending. A remote attacker can exhaust worker memory with a single connection.

Starman versions before 0.4019 for Perl send response bodies for HEAD requests, desynchronizing responses on keep-alive connections

Starman versions before 0.4019 for Perl send response bodies for HEAD requests, desynchronizing responses on keep-alive connections. For a HEAD request Starman omits chunked framing but still writes the body returned by the application, on both the array and streaming response paths. Responses with a 1xx, 204 or 304 status also carry the body. On a keep-alive or pipelined connection the client reads those bytes as the start of the next response. A front-end proxy that reuses upstream connections may then pair responses with the wrong requests.

User-mode module can suspend, terminate, re-prioritise and abort the waits of threads it does not own

In Eclipse ThreadX versions 6.0.1 through 6.5.2.202603, the Module Manager's thread-control services do not check that a thread passed by a user-mode, memory-protected module belongs to that module. Any loaded module can suspend, resume, terminate, reset or re-prioritise application threads and other modules' threads and abort their waits, denying service or changing how the system schedules them.

Cortex-M module ports save a preempted user-mode module thread's registers through its unchecked stack pointer in privileged mode

In Eclipse ThreadX versions 6.0.1 through 6.5.2.202603, the PendSV handler of the Cortex-M module ports saves a preempted user-mode module thread's registers in privileged mode at addresses taken from the thread's stack pointer, without checking that pointer against the thread's stack. A user-mode, memory-protected module can thereby write up to nine words, eight of its choosing, or 25 with floating-point state, into memory immediately below any region it may write, and read back what is stored there.

NULL pointer dereference in ICMPv6 Packet Too Big processing when the destination table is full

In Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo versions 6.4.5.202504 through 6.5.2.202603a, built with IPv6 path MTU discovery, the ICMPv6 Packet Too Big handler uses the destination-table entry it adds without checking that the add succeeded. A sender on the network can fill the destination table with Packet Too Big messages quoting new destinations, after which the next message makes the IP helper thread dereference a NULL pointer, crashing it on targets that fault on address 0 and stopping all network processing.

Improper Authentication Vulnerability in CreditNirvana Collections Platform

This vulnerability exists in the CreditNirvana Collections Platform due to improper authentication and authorization controls at the platform login service. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating authentication requests and accessing APIs without a valid authenticated session on the targeted system. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow the attacker to enumerate platform users, establish sessions as arbitrary users including administrative users, access and modify sensitive information with the privileges of the impersonated user.

Hardcoded API Key Vulnerability in CreditNirvana Agentic AI Call Centre application

This vulnerability exists in the CreditNirvana Agentic AI Call Centre application due to hardcoded static API Key in the client side JavaScript bundle. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by downloading client side JavaScript files and extracting API key, which could lead to make arbitrary API calls to retrieve call transcripts and recordings through the application API of the targeted system.

Gitea SSH certificate principal impersonation of other users

Gitea resolved the principals of an SSH certificate by searching the content of all stored public keys instead of only principal keys. When Gitea trusts a user certificate authority (`SSH_TRUSTED_USER_CA_KEYS`) and accepts arbitrary principals (`SSH_AUTHORIZED_PRINCIPALS_ALLOW=anything`), a user could register another user's public key line as their own principal, or a holder of a certificate signed by that authority could list it, and then authenticate as the owner of that key through the HTTP signature API and the built-in SSH server. Instances that do not trust a user certificate authority are not affected.