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CVE-2020-1935

tomcat: Mishandling of Transfer-Encoding header allows for HTTP request smuggling

In Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.30, 8.5.0 to 8.5.50 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.99 the HTTP header parsing code used an approach to end-of-line parsing that allowed some invalid HTTP headers to be parsed as valid. This led to a possibility of HTTP Request Smuggling if Tomcat was located behind a reverse proxy that incorrectly handled the invalid Transfer-Encoding header in a particular manner. Such a reverse proxy is considered unlikely.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.8 Medium EPSS 9.4% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apache Canonical Debian and 4 more
Products
CVE-2020-25649

jackson-databind: FasterXML DOMDeserializer insecure entity expansion is vulnerable to XML external entity (XXE)

A flaw was found in FasterXML Jackson Databind, where it did not have entity expansion secured properly. This flaw allows vulnerability to XML external entity (XXE) attacks. The highest threat from this vulnerability is data integrity.

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5 High EPSS 17.7% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Products
CVE-2020-10683

dom4j: XML External Entity vulnerability in default SAX parser

dom4j before 2.0.3 and 2.1.x before 2.1.3 allows external DTDs and External Entities by default, which might enable XXE attacks. However, there is popular external documentation from OWASP showing how to enable the safe, non-default behavior in any application that uses dom4j.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 7.3% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
CVE-2021-45105

Apache Log4j2 does not always protect from infinite recursion in lookup evaluation

Apache Log4j2 versions 2.0-alpha1 through 2.16.0 (excluding 2.12.3 and 2.3.1) did not protect from uncontrolled recursion from self-referential lookups. This allows an attacker with control over Thread Context Map data to cause a denial of service when a crafted string is interpreted. This issue was fixed in Log4j 2.17.0, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1.

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9 Medium EPSS 100.0% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apache Debian Netapp and 3 more
Products
CVE-2020-1938

tomcat: Apache Tomcat AJP File Read/Inclusion Vulnerability

When using the Apache JServ Protocol (AJP), care must be taken when trusting incoming connections to Apache Tomcat. Tomcat treats AJP connections as having higher trust than, for example, a similar HTTP connection. If such connections are available to an attacker, they can be exploited in ways that may be surprising. In Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.30, 8.5.0 to 8.5.50 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.99, Tomcat shipped with an AJP Connector enabled by default that listened on all configured IP addresses. It was expected (and recommended in the security guide) that this Connector would be disabled if not required. This vulnerability report identified a mechanism that allowed: - returning arbitrary files from anywhere in the web application - processing any file in the web application as a JSP Further, if the web application allowed file upload and stored those files within the web application (or the attacker was able to control the content of the web application by some other means) then this, along with the ability to process a file as a JSP, made remote code execution possible. It is important to note that mitigation is only required if an AJP port is accessible to untrusted users. Users wishing to take a defence-in-depth approach and block the vector that permits returning arbitrary files and execution as JSP may upgrade to Apache Tomcat 9.0.31, 8.5.51 or 7.0.100 or later. A number of changes were made to the default AJP Connector configuration in 9.0.31 to harden the default configuration. It is likely that users upgrading to 9.0.31, 8.5.51 or 7.0.100 or later will need to make small changes to their configurations.

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8 Critical EPSS 99.3% KEV · Listed
Vendors
Apache Blackberry Debian and 5 more
Products
Geode Tomcat Good Control and 24 more
CVE-2019-17569

tomcat: Regression in handling of Transfer-Encoding header allows for HTTP request smuggling

The refactoring present in Apache Tomcat 9.0.28 to 9.0.30, 8.5.48 to 8.5.50 and 7.0.98 to 7.0.99 introduced a regression. The result of the regression was that invalid Transfer-Encoding headers were incorrectly processed leading to a possibility of HTTP Request Smuggling if Tomcat was located behind a reverse proxy that incorrectly handled the invalid Transfer-Encoding header in a particular manner. Such a reverse proxy is considered unlikely.

CVSS 3.1 · 4.8 Medium EPSS 8.9% KEV · Not listed
Vendors
Apache Debian Netapp and 3 more
Products
Tomcat Tomee Debian Linux and 14 more