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"modules/libpr0n/decoders/bmp/nsBMPDecoder.cpp in Mozilla Firefox before 2.0.0.12, Thunderbird before 2.0.0.12, and SeaMonkey before 1.1.8 does not properly perform certain calculations related to the mColors table, which allows remote attackers to read portions of memory uninitialized via a crafted 8-bit bitmap (BMP) file that triggers an out-of-bounds read within the heap, as demonstrated using a CANVAS element; or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted 8-bit bitmap file that triggers an out-of-bounds read. NOTE: the initial public reports stated that this affected Firefox in Ubuntu 6.06 through 7.10."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "El archivo modules/libpr0n/decoders/bmp/nsBMPDecoder.cpp en Mozilla Firefox versiones anteriores a 2.0.0.12, Thunderbird versiones anteriores a 2.0.0.12, y SeaMonkey versiones anteriores a 1.1.8, no realiza apropiadamente ciertos c\u00e1lculos relacionados con la tabla mColors, lo que permite a los atacantes remotos leer partes de memoria no inicializadas por medio de un archivo de mapa de bits de 8 bits (BMP) dise\u00f1ado que desencadena una lectura fuera de l\u00edmites dentro de la pila, como es demostrado mediante el uso de un elemento CANVAS; o al causar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (bloqueo de la aplicaci\u00f3n) por medio de un archivo de mapa de bits de 8 bits dise\u00f1ado que desencadena una lectura fuera de l\u00edmites. NOTA: los reportes p\u00fablicos iniciales indicaron que esto afect\u00f3 a Firefox en Ubuntu versiones 6.06 hasta 7.10."}], "id": "CVE-2008-0420", "lastModified": "2025-04-09T00:30:58.490", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 9.3, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 8.6, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": true}]}, "published": "2008-02-12T03:00:00.000", "references": [{"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "http://browser.netscape.com/releasenotes/"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": 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{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2008:0104", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:2.1", "package": "seamonkey-0:1.0.9-0.9.el2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 2.1", "release_date": "2008-02-08T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2008:0104", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:3", "package": "seamonkey-0:1.0.9-0.9.el3", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 3", "release_date": "2008-02-08T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2008:0103", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:4", "package": "firefox-0:1.5.0.12-0.10.el4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4", "release_date": "2008-02-08T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2008:0104", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:4", "package": "seamonkey-0:1.0.9-9.el4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4", "release_date": "2008-02-08T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2008:0105", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:4", "package": "thunderbird-0:1.5.0.12-8.el4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4", "release_date": "2008-02-08T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2008:0103", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:5", "package": "firefox-0:1.5.0.12-9.el5", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5", "release_date": "2008-02-08T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2008:0105", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:5", "package": "thunderbird-0:1.5.0.12-8.el5", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5", "release_date": "2008-02-08T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "Mozilla information disclosure flaw", "id": "431750", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=431750"}, "csaw": false, "details": ["modules/libpr0n/decoders/bmp/nsBMPDecoder.cpp in Mozilla Firefox before 2.0.0.12, Thunderbird before 2.0.0.12, and SeaMonkey before 1.1.8 does not properly perform certain calculations related to the mColors table, which allows remote attackers to read portions of memory uninitialized via a crafted 8-bit bitmap (BMP) file that triggers an out-of-bounds read within the heap, as demonstrated using a CANVAS element; or cause a denial of service (application crash) via a crafted 8-bit bitmap file that triggers an out-of-bounds read. NOTE: the initial public reports stated that this affected Firefox in Ubuntu 6.06 through 7.10."], "name": "CVE-2008-0420", "public_date": "2008-02-07T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2008-0420\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2008-0420"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}