CVE-2018-3881 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

Description

An exploitable unauthenticated XML external injection vulnerability was identified in FocalScope v2416. A unauthenticated attacker could submit a specially crafted web request to FocalScope's server that could cause an XXE, and potentially result in data compromise.

Published: 2018-08-01

Score: 9.4 Critical

EPSS: 1.9% Low

KEV: No

Impact:

Action:

Analysis

No analysis available yet.

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions

FocalScope

Focalscope

affected

Version	Status	Constraints
`v2416`	affected	—

Configuration 1 [-]

cpe:2.3:a:focalscope:focalscope:2416:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

No data available yet.

Remediation

No remediation available yet.

Tracking

Sign in to view the affected projects.

Advisories

Source	ID	Title
EUVD	EUVD-2018-15667	An exploitable unauthenticated XML external injection vulnerability was identified in FocalScope v2416. A unauthenticated attacker could submit a specially crafted web request to FocalScope's server that could cause an XXE, and potentially result in data compromise.

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact Low

Availability Impact High

User Interaction None

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact High

Integrity Impact Low

Availability Impact High

User Interaction None

Access Vector Network

Access Complexity Low

Authentication None

Confidentiality Impact Partial

Integrity Impact Partial

Availability Impact Partial

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

The EPSS score is 0.01943.

Key SSVC decision points have not yet been added.

References

Link	Providers
https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0559

History

No history.

Subscriptions

Focalscope Focalscope

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: talos

Published: 2018-08-01T20:00:00.000Z

Updated: 2024-09-16T19:09:23.721Z

Reserved: 2018-01-02T00:00:00.000Z

Link: CVE-2018-3881

Vulnrichment

No data.

NVD

Status : Modified

Published: 2018-08-01T20:29:00.590

Modified: 2024-11-21T04:06:13.710

Link: CVE-2018-3881

Redhat

No data.

OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses

CWE-611

{"containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"product": "Focalscope", "vendor": "FocalScope", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "v2416"}]}], "datePublic": "2018-07-20T00:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An exploitable unauthenticated XML external injection vulnerability was identified in FocalScope v2416. A unauthenticated attacker could submit a specially crafted web request to FocalScope's server that could cause an XXE, and potentially result in data compromise."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_0": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.4, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H", "version": "3.0"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"description": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference", "lang": "en", "type": "text"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"dateUpdated": "2022-04-19T18:05:15.000Z", "orgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b", "shortName": "talos"}, "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0559"}], "x_legacyV4Record": {"CVE_data_meta": {"ASSIGNER": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "DATE_PUBLIC": "2018-07-20T00:00:00", "ID": "CVE-2018-3881", "STATE": "PUBLIC"}, "affects": {"vendor": {"vendor_data": [{"product": {"product_data": [{"product_name": "Focalscope", "version": {"version_data": [{"version_value": "v2416"}]}}]}, "vendor_name": "FocalScope"}]}}, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": {"description_data": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "An exploitable unauthenticated XML external injection vulnerability was identified in FocalScope v2416. A unauthenticated attacker could submit a specially crafted web request to FocalScope's server that could cause an XXE, and potentially result in data compromise."}]}, "impact": {"cvss": {"baseScore": 9.4, "baseSeverity": "Critical", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H", "version": "3.0"}}, "problemtype": {"problemtype_data": [{"description": [{"lang": "eng", "value": "Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference"}]}]}, "references": {"reference_data": [{"name": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0559", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0559"}]}}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T04:57:24.416Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0559"}]}]}, "cveMetadata": {"assignerOrgId": "b86d76f8-0f8a-4a96-a78d-d8abfc7fc29b", "assignerShortName": "talos", "cveId": "CVE-2018-3881", "datePublished": "2018-08-01T20:00:00.000Z", "dateReserved": "2018-01-02T00:00:00.000Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T19:09:23.721Z", "state": "PUBLISHED"}, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:focalscope:focalscope:2416:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C58C223E-EFBB-422E-AD77-0D056B525F68", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An exploitable unauthenticated XML external injection vulnerability was identified in FocalScope v2416. A unauthenticated attacker could submit a specially crafted web request to FocalScope's server that could cause an XXE, and potentially result in data compromise."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se ha identificado una vulnerabilidad explotable de inyecci\u00f3n externa de XML en FocalScope v2416. Un atacante no autenticado podr\u00eda enviar una petici\u00f3n web especialmente manipulada al servidor de FocalScope que podr\u00eda provocar un XEE (XML External Entity) y resultar en el compromiso de los datos."}], "id": "CVE-2018-3881", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:06:13.710", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 7.5, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.4, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.5, "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.4, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.5, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2018-08-01T20:29:00.590", "references": [{"source": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0559"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0559"}], "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-611"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}