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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:cisco:email_security_appliance_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "496866D0-5246-46AE-A3CB-CDAECA383B0E", "versionEndExcluding": "13.5.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability in the Sender Policy Framework (SPF) functionality of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass the configured user filters on an affected device. The vulnerability exists because the affected software insufficiently validates certain incoming SPF messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a custom SPF packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the configured header filters, which could allow malicious content to pass through the device."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en la funcionalidad Sender Policy Framework (SPF) del Software Cisco AsyncOS para Cisco Email Security Appliance (ESA), podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante remoto no autenticado omitir los filtros de usuario configurados en un dispositivo afectado. La vulnerabilidad se presenta porque el software afectado comprueba de manera insuficiente ciertos mensajes SPF entrantes. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad mediante el env\u00edo de un paquete SPF personalizado hacia un dispositivo afectado. Una explotaci\u00f3n con \u00e9xito podr\u00eda permitir al atacante omitir los filtros de encabezado configurados, lo que podr\u00eda permitir que el contenido malicioso pase a trav\u00e9s del dispositivo."}], "id": "CVE-2019-12706", "lastModified": "2019-10-10T18:07:54.033", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.0, "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 2.9, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 2.5, "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2019-10-02T19:15:13.967", "references": [{"source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20191002-esa-bypass"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-20"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-20"}], "source": "ykramarz@cisco.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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