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"versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.2300", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B662E504-15E6-4D85-8463-BBE9435790CC", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.350", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_20h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "81674128-32B2-4825-8E69-6047DB81134C", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19042.1348", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Active Directory Domain Services Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de Elevaci\u00f3n de Privilegios en Active Directory Domain Services. Este ID de CVE es diferente de CVE-2021-42282, CVE-2021-42287, CVE-2021-42291"}], "id": "CVE-2021-42278", "lastModified": "2026-08-19T19:22:57.137", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "LOW", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "SINGLE", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "baseScore": 6.5, "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "impactScore": 6.4, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.6, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.6, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Secondary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2021-42278", "options": [{"exploitation": "active"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2021-11-09T00:00:00+00:00", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2021-11-10T01:19:44.300", "references": [{"source": "secure@microsoft.com", "tags": ["Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-42278"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2021-42278"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "tags": ["US Government Resource"], "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2021-42278"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

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