{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2022-41879", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:56:38.306Z", "dateReserved": "2022-09-30T00:00:00", "datePublished": "2022-11-10T00:00:00"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Parse Server subject to Prototype pollution via Cloud Code Webhooks", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2022-11-10T00:00:00"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. In versions prior to 5.3.3 or 4.10.20, a compromised Parse Server Cloud Code Webhook target endpoint allows an attacker to use prototype pollution to bypass the Parse Server `requestKeywordDenylist` option. This issue has been patched in versions 5.3.3 and 4.10.20. There are no known workarounds."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "parse-community", "product": "parse-server", "versions": [{"version": "< 4.10.20", "status": "affected"}, {"version": ">= 5.0.0, < 5.3.3", "status": "affected"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')", "cweId": "CWE-1321"}]}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:56:38.306Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}]}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A5A52D0A-D377-4FF1-8842-6998693D03D4", "versionEndExcluding": "4.10.20", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "012A3264-BAA5-4D8B-A827-AADBB929FF53", "versionEndExcluding": "5.3.3", "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. In versions prior to 5.3.3 or 4.10.20, a compromised Parse Server Cloud Code Webhook target endpoint allows an attacker to use prototype pollution to bypass the Parse Server `requestKeywordDenylist` option. This issue has been patched in versions 5.3.3 and 4.10.20. There are no known workarounds."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Parse Server es un backend de c\u00f3digo abierto que se puede implementar en cualquier infraestructura que pueda ejecutar Node.js. En versiones anteriores a la 5.3.3 o 4.10.20, un endpoint de destino de Parse Server Cloud Code Webhook comprometido permite a un atacante utilizar contaminaci\u00f3n de prototipo para omitir la opci\u00f3n `requestKeywordDenylist` de Parse Server. Este problema se solucion\u00f3 en las versiones 5.3.3 y 4.10.20. No se conocen workarounds."}], "id": "CVE-2022-41879", "lastModified": "2022-11-15T19:50:55.780", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2022-11-10T21:15:11.087", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1321"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1321"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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