{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-31130", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2023-04-24T21:44:10.416Z", "datePublished": "2023-05-25T21:45:42.645Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T14:45:26.018Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Buffer Underwrite in ares_inet_net_pton()", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-124", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-124: Buffer Underwrite ('Buffer Underflow')", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 4.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v"}, {"name": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/releases/tag/cares-1_19_1", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/releases/tag/cares-1_19_1"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/B5Z5XFNXTNPTCBBVXFDNZQVLLIE6VRBY/"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UBFWILTA33LOSV23P44FGTQQIDRJHIY7/"}, {"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5419"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00034.html"}, {"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-09"}, {"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240605-0005/"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "c-ares", "product": "c-ares", "versions": [{"version": "< 1.19.1", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2023-05-25T21:45:42.645Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. ares_inet_net_pton() is vulnerable to a buffer underflow for certain ipv6 addresses, in particular \"0::00:00:00/2\" was found to cause an issue. C-ares only uses this function internally for configuration purposes which would require an administrator to configure such an address via ares_set_sortlist(). However, users may externally use ares_inet_net_pton() for other purposes and thus be vulnerable to more severe issues. This issue has been fixed in 1.19.1.\n"}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T14:45:26.018Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v"}, {"name": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/releases/tag/cares-1_19_1", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred"], "url": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/releases/tag/cares-1_19_1"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/B5Z5XFNXTNPTCBBVXFDNZQVLLIE6VRBY/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UBFWILTA33LOSV23P44FGTQQIDRJHIY7/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5419", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00034.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-09", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240605-0005/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}]}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:c-ares_project:c-ares:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "48937B75-3746-49D9-B738-B19EF0EF8D9F", "versionEndExcluding": "1.19.1", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E30D0E6F-4AE8-4284-8716-991DFA48CC5D", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CC559B26-5DFC-4B7A-A27C-B77DE755DFF9", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. ares_inet_net_pton() is vulnerable to a buffer underflow for certain ipv6 addresses, in particular \"0::00:00:00/2\" was found to cause an issue. C-ares only uses this function internally for configuration purposes which would require an administrator to configure such an address via ares_set_sortlist(). However, users may externally use ares_inet_net_pton() for other purposes and thus be vulnerable to more severe issues. This issue has been fixed in 1.19.1.\n"}], "id": "CVE-2023-31130", "lastModified": "2024-06-10T17:16:12.350", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.5, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 4.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.5, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2023-05-25T22:15:09.760", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/releases/tag/cares-1_19_1"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Mailing List"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/06/msg00034.html"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/B5Z5XFNXTNPTCBBVXFDNZQVLLIE6VRBY/"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UBFWILTA33LOSV23P44FGTQQIDRJHIY7/"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-09"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240605-0005/"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5419"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-124"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2023:4034", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "nodejs:16-8080020230608150024.63b34585", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2023-07-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:4035", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "nodejs:18-8080020230607122508.63b34585", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2023-07-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:7207", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "c-ares-0:1.13.0-9.el8_9.1", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2023-11-14T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:4033", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6", "package": "nodejs:16-8060020230620060944.ad008a3a", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2023-07-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:7392", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6", "package": "c-ares-0:1.13.0-6.el8_6.2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2023-11-21T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:7543", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8", "package": "c-ares-0:1.13.0-6.el8_8.3", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2023-11-28T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:3577", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "nodejs:18-9020020230531092345.rhel9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2023-06-14T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:3586", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "nodejs-1:16.19.1-2.el9_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2023-06-14T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:6635", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "c-ares-0:1.19.1-1.el9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2023-11-07T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:6635", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "c-ares-0:1.19.1-1.el9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2023-11-07T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:4036", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.0", "package": "nodejs-1:16.18.1-4.el9_0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2023-07-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2023:4039", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_software_collections:3::el7", "package": "rh-nodejs14-nodejs-0:14.21.3-4.el7", "product_name": "Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "release_date": "2023-07-12T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "c-ares: Buffer Underwrite in ares_inet_net_pton()", "id": "2209497", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2209497"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.7", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "details": ["c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. ares_inet_net_pton() is vulnerable to a buffer underflow for certain ipv6 addresses, in particular \"0::00:00:00/2\" was found to cause an issue. C-ares only uses this function internally for configuration purposes which would require an administrator to configure such an address via ares_set_sortlist(). However, users may externally use ares_inet_net_pton() for other purposes and thus be vulnerable to more severe issues. This issue has been fixed in 1.19.1.", "A vulnerability was found in c-ares. This issue occurs in the ares_inet_net_pton() function, which is vulnerable to a buffer underflow for certain ipv6 addresses. \"0::00:00:00/2\" in particular was found to cause an issue. C-ares only uses this function internally for configuration purposes, which would require an administrator to configure such an address via ares_set_sortlist()."], "name": "CVE-2023-31130", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "c-ares", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "c-ares", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}], "public_date": "2023-05-22T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-31130\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31130\nhttps://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-x6mf-cxr9-8q6v"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}