{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-39194", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "redhat", "dateReserved": "2023-07-25T16:01:14.836Z", "datePublished": "2023-10-09T17:57:50.354Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-25T14:26:56.789Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Kernel: xfrm: out-of-bounds read in __xfrm_state_filter_match()", "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"value": "Low", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}, "type": "Red Hat severity rating"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 3.2, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the XFRM subsystem in the Linux kernel. The specific flaw exists within the processing of state filters, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. This flaw allows a local privileged (CAP_NET_ADMIN) attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds read, potentially leading to an information disclosure."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "kernel-rt", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:4.18.0-553.rt7.342.el8_10", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::realtime", "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "kernel", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:4.18.0-553.el8_10", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb", "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "kernel", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb", "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::realtime", "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream", "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::nfv", "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "kernel", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb", "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::realtime", "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream", "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::nfv", "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "kernel", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "kernel", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "kernel-rt", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "kernel-rt", "defaultStatus": "affected", "cpes": ["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]}], "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2394", "name": "RHSA-2024:2394", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2950", "name": "RHSA-2024:2950", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3138", "name": "RHSA-2024:3138", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-39194", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2226788", "name": "RHBZ#2226788", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-18111/"}], "datePublic": "2023-09-29T00:00:00.000Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-125", "description": "Out-of-bounds Read", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2023-07-25T00:00:00+00:00", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2023-09-29T00:00:00+00:00", "value": "Made public."}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-25T14:26:56.789Z"}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T18:02:05.299Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2394", "name": "RHSA-2024:2394", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT", "x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2950", "name": "RHSA-2024:2950", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT", "x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3138", "name": "RHSA-2024:3138", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT", "x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-39194", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT", "x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2226788", "name": "RHBZ#2226788", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT", "x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00004.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-18111/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}]}}

{}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "98C491C7-598A-4D36-BA4F-3505A5727ED1", "versionEndExcluding": "6.5", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.5:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0B3E6E4D-E24E-4630-B00C-8C9901C597B0", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.5:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E4A01A71-0F09-4DB2-A02F-7EFFBE27C98D", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.5:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F5608371-157A-4318-8A2E-4104C3467EA1", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.5:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2226A776-DF8C-49E0-A030-0A7853BB018A", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.5:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6F15C659-DF06-455A-9765-0E6DE920F29A", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.5:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5B1C14ED-ABC4-41D3-8D9C-D38C6A65B4DE", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F4CFF558-3C47-480D-A2F0-BABF26042943", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7F6FB57C-2BC7-487C-96DD-132683AEB35D", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CC559B26-5DFC-4B7A-A27C-B77DE755DFF9", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the XFRM subsystem in the Linux kernel. The specific flaw exists within the processing of state filters, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. This flaw allows a local privileged (CAP_NET_ADMIN) attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds read, potentially leading to an information disclosure."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se encontr\u00f3 una falla en el subsistema XFRM del kernel de Linux. La falla espec\u00edfica existe en el procesamiento de filtros de estado, lo que puede resultar en una lectura m\u00e1s all\u00e1 del final de un b\u00fafer asignado. Esta falla permite que un atacante local con privilegios (CAP_NET_ADMIN) active una lectura fuera de l\u00edmites, lo que podr\u00eda conducir a una divulgaci\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n."}], "id": "CVE-2023-39194", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T08:14:53.410", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 3.2, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.5, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2023-10-09T18:15:10.367", "references": [{"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2394"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2950"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3138"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-39194"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2226788"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-18111/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2394"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2950"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3138"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-39194"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2226788"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00004.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-18111/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2024:2950", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv", "package": "kernel-rt-0:4.18.0-553.rt7.342.el8_10", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2024-05-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:3138", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-553.el8_10", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2024-05-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:2394", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2024-04-30T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:2394", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "kernel-0:5.14.0-427.13.1.el9_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2024-04-30T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: xfrm: out-of-bounds read in __xfrm_state_filter_match()", "id": "2226788", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2226788"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "3.2", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-125", "details": ["A flaw was found in the XFRM subsystem in the Linux kernel. The specific flaw exists within the processing of state filters, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. This flaw allows a local privileged (CAP_NET_ADMIN) attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds read, potentially leading to an information disclosure.", "A flaw was found in the XFRM subsystem in the Linux kernel. The specific flaw exists within the processing of state filters, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. This flaw allows a local privileged (CAP_NET_ADMIN) attacker to trigger an out-of-bounds read, potentially leading to an information disclosure."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2023-39194", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2023-09-29T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-39194\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-39194\nhttps://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-CAN-18111/"], "threat_severity": "Low"}

{}