{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2023-45303", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "assignerShortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-19T18:41:34.903Z", "dateReserved": "2023-10-06T00:00:00.000Z", "datePublished": "2023-10-06T00:00:00.000Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2023-10-06T18:55:08.841Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ThingsBoard before 3.5 allows Server-Side Template Injection if users are allowed to modify an email template, because Apache FreeMarker supports freemarker.template.utility.Execute (for content sent to the /api/admin/settings endpoint)."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "n/a", "versions": [{"version": "n/a", "status": "affected"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0010/"}, {"url": "https://freemarker.apache.org/docs/api/freemarker/template/utility/Execute.html"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:C/UI:R", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.4, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "text", "lang": "en", "description": "n/a"}]}]}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T20:21:15.394Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0010/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://freemarker.apache.org/docs/api/freemarker/template/utility/Execute.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}, {"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-74", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')"}]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2024-09-19T18:38:22.320941Z", "id": "CVE-2023-45303", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-19T18:41:34.903Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0010/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://freemarker.apache.org/docs/api/freemarker/template/utility/Execute.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T20:21:15.394Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2023-45303", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-09-19T18:38:22.320941Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-74", "description": "CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-19T18:38:47.785Z"}}], "cna": {"metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 8.4, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:H/C:H/I:H/PR:H/S:C/UI:R", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "n/a", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "n/a"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0010/"}, {"url": "https://freemarker.apache.org/docs/api/freemarker/template/utility/Execute.html"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ThingsBoard before 3.5 allows Server-Side Template Injection if users are allowed to modify an email template, because Apache FreeMarker supports freemarker.template.utility.Execute (for content sent to the /api/admin/settings endpoint)."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "text", "description": "n/a"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2023-10-06T18:55:08.841Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-45303", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2024-09-19T18:41:34.903Z", "dateReserved": "2023-10-06T00:00:00.000Z", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "datePublished": "2023-10-06T00:00:00.000Z", "assignerShortName": "mitre"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:thingsboard:thingsboard:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2E17FF63-D652-48D6-A794-4B1BFE246910", "versionEndExcluding": "3.5", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ThingsBoard before 3.5 allows Server-Side Template Injection if users are allowed to modify an email template, because Apache FreeMarker supports freemarker.template.utility.Execute (for content sent to the /api/admin/settings endpoint)."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "ThingsBoard anterior a 3.5 permite la inyecci\u00f3n de plantillas del lado del servidor si los usuarios pueden modificar una plantilla de correo electr\u00f3nico, porque Apache FreeMarker admite freemarker.template.utility.Execute (para contenido enviado al endpoint /api/admin/settings)."}], "id": "CVE-2023-45303", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T08:26:43.187", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.4, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.7, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "cve@mitre.org", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2023-10-06T19:15:13.040", "references": [{"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Exploit"], "url": "https://freemarker.apache.org/docs/api/freemarker/template/utility/Execute.html"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Exploit"], "url": "https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0010/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit"], "url": "https://freemarker.apache.org/docs/api/freemarker/template/utility/Execute.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit"], "url": "https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0010/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-74"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-74"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{}

{}