{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2023-4921", "assignerOrgId": "14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Google", "dateReserved": "2023-09-12T19:22:10.389Z", "datePublished": "2023-09-12T19:45:19.367Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:44:52.210Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778", "shortName": "Google", "dateUpdated": "2023-09-12T19:45:19.367Z"}, "title": "Use-after-free in Linux kernel's net/sched: sch_qfq component", "datePublic": "2023-09-05T06:54:12+00:00", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-416", "description": "CWE-416 Use After Free", "type": "CWE"}]}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-233", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Linux", "product": "Kernel", "packageName": "kernel", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "3.8", "lessThan": "6.6", "versionType": "custom"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: sch_qfq component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation.\n\nWhen the plug qdisc is used as a class of the qfq qdisc, sending network packets triggers use-after-free in qfq_dequeue() due to the incorrect .peek handler of sch_plug and lack of error checking in agg_dequeue().\n\nWe recommend upgrading past commit 8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8.\n\n"}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8", "tags": ["patch"]}, {"url": "https://kernel.dance/8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00027.html"}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00004.html"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}], "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "valis", "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000", "type": "finder"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"}}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T07:44:52.210Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8", "tags": ["patch", "x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://kernel.dance/8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00027.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00004.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}]}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3DA76336-C9B6-4087-9782-1FE85F8CCBEA", "versionEndExcluding": "4.14.326", "versionStartIncluding": "3.8", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D419C7D6-F33D-4EF8-8950-1CB5DDF6A55D", "versionEndExcluding": "4.19.295", "versionStartIncluding": "4.15", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "834BD148-28EC-43A4-A4F5-458124A1E39F", "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.257", "versionStartIncluding": "4.20", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C385B650-53DB-4BFB-83D1-1D8FADF653EF", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.195", "versionStartIncluding": "5.5", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5913891D-409A-4EEC-9231-F2EF5A493BC7", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.132", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7353B9B4-AFFC-45DE-840E-1A7D2B00E7AD", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.54", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CA8C8B88-AF36-445D-A228-AD78F3615373", "versionEndExcluding": "6.5.4", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: sch_qfq component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation.\n\nWhen the plug qdisc is used as a class of the qfq qdisc, sending network packets triggers use-after-free in qfq_dequeue() due to the incorrect .peek handler of sch_plug and lack of error checking in agg_dequeue().\n\nWe recommend upgrading past commit 8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8.\n\n"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de use-after-free en el componente net/sched: sch_qfq del kernel de Linux se puede explotar para lograr una escalada de privilegios local. Cuando el complemento qdisc se utiliza como una clase de qfq qdisc, el env\u00edo de paquetes de red activa el uso despu\u00e9s de la liberaci\u00f3n en qfq_dequeue() debido al controlador .peek incorrecto de sch_plug y la falta de verificaci\u00f3n de errores en agg_dequeue(). Recomendamos actualizar al commit anterior 8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8."}], "id": "CVE-2023-4921", "lastModified": "2024-11-21T08:36:16.270", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "cve-coordination@google.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2023-09-12T20:15:10.573", "references": [{"source": "cve-coordination@google.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mailing List", "Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8"}, {"source": "cve-coordination@google.com", "tags": ["Exploit", "Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://kernel.dance/8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8"}, {"source": "cve-coordination@google.com", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00027.html"}, {"source": "cve-coordination@google.com", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00004.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mailing List", "Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Exploit", "Patch", "Vendor Advisory"], "url": "https://kernel.dance/8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/10/msg00027.html"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/01/msg00004.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve-coordination@google.com", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "cve-coordination@google.com", "type": "Secondary"}, {"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

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Enterprise Linux 7.6 Advanced Update Support", "release_date": "2024-02-26T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0999", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:7.7", "package": "kernel-0:3.10.0-1062.85.1.el7", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Advanced Update Support", "release_date": "2024-02-27T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0881", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::nfv", "package": "kernel-rt-0:4.18.0-513.18.1.rt7.320.el8_9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2024-02-20T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0876", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "kpatch-patch", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2024-02-20T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0897", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-513.18.1.el8_9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2024-02-20T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1268", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-193.128.1.el8_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support", "release_date": "2024-03-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1269", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2::nfv", "package": "kernel-rt-0:4.18.0-193.128.1.rt13.179.el8_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2024-03-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1268", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.2", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-193.128.1.el8_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2024-03-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1268", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-193.128.1.el8_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2024-03-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1278", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.2", "package": "kpatch-patch", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2024-03-12T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0562", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-305.120.1.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support", "release_date": "2024-01-30T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0563", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4::nfv", "package": "kernel-rt-0:4.18.0-305.120.1.rt7.196.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2024-01-30T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0562", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-305.120.1.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2024-01-30T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0562", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-305.120.1.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2024-01-30T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0593", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4", "package": "kpatch-patch", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2024-01-30T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0724", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-372.91.1.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-02-07T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0851", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.6", "package": "kpatch-patch", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-02-15T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1368", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8", "package": "kpatch-patch", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-03-19T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:1404", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-477.51.1.el8_8", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-03-19T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:0724", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhev_hypervisor:4.4::el8", "package": "kernel-0:4.18.0-372.91.1.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2024-02-07T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: use-after-free in sch_qfq network scheduler", "id": "2245514", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2245514"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-416", "details": ["A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: sch_qfq component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation.\nWhen the plug qdisc is used as a class of the qfq qdisc, sending network packets triggers use-after-free in qfq_dequeue() due to the incorrect .peek handler of sch_plug and lack of error checking in agg_dequeue().\nWe recommend upgrading past commit 8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8.", "A use-after-free flaw was found in qfq_dequeue and agg_dequeue in net/sched/sch_qfq.c in the Traffic Control (QoS) subsystem in the Linux kernel. This issue may allow a local user to crash the system or escalate their privileges on the system."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is to skip loading the affected module sch_qfq onto the system until we have a fix available. This can be done by a blacklist mechanism and will ensure the driver is not loaded at the boot time.\n~~~\nHow do I blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically? \nhttps://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 \n~~~"}, "name": "CVE-2023-4921", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2023-09-05T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-4921\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-4921\nhttps://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/8fc134fee27f2263988ae38920bc03da416b03d8"], "threat_severity": "Important"}