{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-2193", "assignerOrgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "certcc", "dateReserved": "2024-03-05T15:11:04.573Z", "datePublished": "2024-03-15T18:03:32.844Z", "dateUpdated": "2024-10-29T16:10:13.603Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Speculative Race Condition impacts modern CPU architectures that support speculative execution, also known as GhostRace.", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A Speculative Race Condition (SRC) vulnerability that impacts modern CPU architectures supporting speculative execution (related to Spectre V1) has been disclosed. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary data from the CPU using race conditions to access the speculative executable code paths."}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Thanks to Hany Ragab and Cristiano Giuffrida from the VUSec group at VU Amsterdam and Andrea Mambretti and Anil Kurmus from IBM Research Europe, Zurich for discovering and reporting this vulnerability."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "AMD", "product": "CPU", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "See advisory AMD-SB-7016"}]}, {"vendor": "Xen", "product": "Xen", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "consult Xen advisory XSA-453"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/488902"}, {"url": "https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-453.html"}, {"url": "https://www.vusec.net/projects/ghostrace/"}, {"url": "https://download.vusec.net/papers/ghostrace_sec24.pdf"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/patch/?id=944d5fe50f3f03daacfea16300e656a1691c4a23"}, {"url": "https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2024/03/12/ghostrace"}, {"url": "https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-7016.html"}, {"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/488902"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZON4TLXG7TG4A2XZG563JMVTGQW4SF3A/"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/H63LGAQXPEVJOES73U4XK65I6DASOAAG/"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EIUICU6CVJUIB6BPJ7P5QTPQR5VOBHFK/"}, {"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/12/14"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "VINCE 2.1.11", "env": "prod", "origin": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2024-2193"}, "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b", "shortName": "certcc", "dateUpdated": "2024-03-15T21:25:07.075Z"}}, "adp": [{"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-362", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.7, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2024-07-18T15:31:03.336472Z", "id": "CVE-2024-2193", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-10-29T16:10:13.603Z"}}, {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T19:03:39.165Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/488902", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-453.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://www.vusec.net/projects/ghostrace/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://download.vusec.net/papers/ghostrace_sec24.pdf", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/patch/?id=944d5fe50f3f03daacfea16300e656a1691c4a23", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2024/03/12/ghostrace", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-7016.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/488902", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZON4TLXG7TG4A2XZG563JMVTGQW4SF3A/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/H63LGAQXPEVJOES73U4XK65I6DASOAAG/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EIUICU6CVJUIB6BPJ7P5QTPQR5VOBHFK/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/12/14", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/488902", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-453.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://www.vusec.net/projects/ghostrace/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://download.vusec.net/papers/ghostrace_sec24.pdf", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/patch/?id=944d5fe50f3f03daacfea16300e656a1691c4a23", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2024/03/12/ghostrace", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-7016.html", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/488902", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZON4TLXG7TG4A2XZG563JMVTGQW4SF3A/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/H63LGAQXPEVJOES73U4XK65I6DASOAAG/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EIUICU6CVJUIB6BPJ7P5QTPQR5VOBHFK/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/12/14", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T19:03:39.165Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 5.7, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2024-2193", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-07-18T15:31:03.336472Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-362", "description": "CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-07-18T15:31:09.421Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Speculative Race Condition impacts modern CPU architectures that support speculative execution, also known as GhostRace.", "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Thanks to Hany Ragab and Cristiano Giuffrida from the VUSec group at VU Amsterdam and Andrea Mambretti and Anil Kurmus from IBM Research Europe, Zurich for discovering and reporting this vulnerability."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "AMD", "product": "CPU", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "See advisory AMD-SB-7016"}]}, {"vendor": "Xen", "product": "Xen", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "consult Xen advisory XSA-453"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/488902"}, {"url": "https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-453.html"}, {"url": "https://www.vusec.net/projects/ghostrace/"}, {"url": "https://download.vusec.net/papers/ghostrace_sec24.pdf"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/patch/?id=944d5fe50f3f03daacfea16300e656a1691c4a23"}, {"url": "https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2024/03/12/ghostrace"}, {"url": "https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-7016.html"}, {"url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/488902"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZON4TLXG7TG4A2XZG563JMVTGQW4SF3A/"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/H63LGAQXPEVJOES73U4XK65I6DASOAAG/"}, {"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EIUICU6CVJUIB6BPJ7P5QTPQR5VOBHFK/"}, {"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/12/14"}], "x_generator": {"env": "prod", "engine": "VINCE 2.1.11", "origin": "https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2024-2193"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A Speculative Race Condition (SRC) vulnerability that impacts modern CPU architectures supporting speculative execution (related to Spectre V1) has been disclosed. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary data from the CPU using race conditions to access the speculative executable code paths."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "CWE-362 Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b", "shortName": "certcc", "dateUpdated": "2024-03-15T21:25:07.075Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-2193", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2024-10-29T16:10:13.603Z", "dateReserved": "2024-03-05T15:11:04.573Z", "assignerOrgId": "37e5125f-f79b-445b-8fad-9564f167944b", "datePublished": "2024-03-15T18:03:32.844Z", "assignerShortName": "certcc"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A Speculative Race Condition (SRC) vulnerability that impacts modern CPU architectures supporting speculative execution (related to Spectre V1) has been disclosed. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary data from the CPU using race conditions to access the speculative executable code paths."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se ha revelado una vulnerabilidad de condici\u00f3n de ejecuci\u00f3n especulativa (SRC) que afecta a las arquitecturas de CPU modernas que admiten la ejecuci\u00f3n especulativa (relacionada con Spectre V1). Un atacante no autenticado puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para revelar datos arbitrarios de la CPU utilizando condiciones de ejecuci\u00f3n para acceder a las rutas de c\u00f3digo ejecutable especulativas."}], "id": "CVE-2024-2193", "lastModified": "2024-10-29T16:35:13.023", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.5, "impactScore": 5.2, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2024-03-15T18:15:08.530", "references": [{"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/12/14"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://download.vusec.net/papers/ghostrace_sec24.pdf"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/patch/?id=944d5fe50f3f03daacfea16300e656a1691c4a23"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://ibm.github.io/system-security-research-updates/2024/03/12/ghostrace"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/488902"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EIUICU6CVJUIB6BPJ7P5QTPQR5VOBHFK/"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/H63LGAQXPEVJOES73U4XK65I6DASOAAG/"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZON4TLXG7TG4A2XZG563JMVTGQW4SF3A/"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://www.amd.com/en/resources/product-security/bulletin/amd-sb-7016.html"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/488902"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://www.vusec.net/projects/ghostrace/"}, {"source": "cret@cert.org", "url": "https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-453.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cret@cert.org", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-362"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "hw: Spectre-SRC that is Speculative Race Conditions (SRCs) for synchronization primitives similar like Spectre V1 with possibility to bypass software features (e.g., IPIs, high-precision timers, etc)", "id": "2262051", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2262051"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-1300", "details": ["A Speculative Race Condition (SRC) vulnerability that impacts modern CPU architectures supporting speculative execution (related to Spectre V1) has been disclosed. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to disclose arbitrary data from the CPU using race conditions to access the speculative executable code paths.", "A new cache speculation vulnerability, known as Spectre-SRC (Speculative Race Conditions), was found in hw. Spectre-SRC is similar to the Spectre v1 and allows speculative use-after-free. The difference between this issue and Spectre V1 is that this issue is based on synchronization primitives with the possibility to bypass software features such as IPIs and high-precision timers, which may disclose arbitrary data from a privileged component that should not be accessible."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "There is a fix that is known as another CVE-2024-26602 and it can be considered as mitigation for this issue. It doesn't resolve this issue completely, but prevents it."}, "name": "CVE-2024-2193", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Will not fix", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2024-03-12T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-2193\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-2193\nhttps://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/03/12/14"], "statement": "This vulnerability poses a moderate severity issue primarily due to its potential for widespread impact across various hardware and software vendors, especially those previously affected by Spectre v1. By targeting the Linux kernel and hardware platforms supporting branch speculation, attackers exploit a race condition occurring on transiently executed paths, akin to Spectre v1, to disclose sensitive information. Unlike traditional race conditions, speculative race conditions are prevalent due to the behavior of common synchronization primitives on such paths. Although the vulnerability's exploitation has been demonstrated through a proof-of-concept exploit targeting specific patterns like speculative use-after-free for control-flow hijacking on Linux, its broader applicability underscores its significance. Exploitation follows a threat model resembling Spectre v1 but necessitates the exploitation of additional software features, such as inter-process interrupts and high-precision timers, to synchronize and enable successful attacks.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}