CVE-2024-28224 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

Ollama before 0.1.29 has a DNS rebinding vulnerability that can inadvertently allow remote access to the full API, thereby letting an unauthorized user chat with a large language model, delete a model, or cause a denial of service (resource exhaustion).

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Local

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required Low

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact Low

Integrity Impact Low

Availability Impact High

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

The EPSS score is 0.00158.

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact partial

Vendors	Products
Ollama Subscribe	Ollama Subscribe

Configuration 1 [-]

cpe:2.3:a:ollama:ollama:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

No data.

Advisories

Source	ID	Title
Github GHSA	GHSA-5jx5-hqx5-2vrj	Ollama DNS rebinding vulnerability

Fixes

Solution

No solution given by the vendor.

Workaround

No workaround given by the vendor.

References

Link	Providers
https://github.com/ollama/ollama/releases
https://research.nccgroup.com/2024/04/08/technical-advisory-ollama-dns-rebinding-attack-cve-2024-28224/
https://www.nccgroup.trust/us/our-research/?research=Technical+advisories

History

Mon, 14 Jul 2025 13:45:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Metrics	epss `{'score': 0.00104}`	epss `{'score': 0.00113}`

Tue, 13 May 2025 01:00:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
First Time appeared		Ollama Ollama ollama
CPEs		cpe:2.3:a:ollama:ollama::::::::
Vendors & Products		Ollama Ollama ollama

Wed, 26 Mar 2025 20:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Weaknesses		CWE-346
Metrics		cvssV3_1 `{'score': 6.6, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H'}` ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

Projects

Sign in to view the affected projects.

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: mitre

Published: 2024-04-08T00:00:00.000Z

Updated: 2025-03-26T20:00:51.470Z

Reserved: 2024-03-07T00:00:00.000Z

Link: CVE-2024-28224

Vulnrichment

Updated: 2024-08-02T00:48:49.494Z

NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2024-04-08T19:15:07.353

Modified: 2025-05-13T00:42:52.177

Link: CVE-2024-28224

Redhat

No data.

OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses

CWE-346

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"state": "PUBLISHED", "cveId": "CVE-2024-28224", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "assignerShortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-26T20:00:51.470Z", "dateReserved": "2024-03-07T00:00:00.000Z", "datePublished": "2024-04-08T00:00:00.000Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2024-04-08T18:47:11.094Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Ollama before 0.1.29 has a DNS rebinding vulnerability that can inadvertently allow remote access to the full API, thereby letting an unauthorized user chat with a large language model, delete a model, or cause a denial of service (resource exhaustion)."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "n/a", "versions": [{"version": "n/a", "status": "affected"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.nccgroup.trust/us/our-research/?research=Technical+advisories"}, {"url": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama/releases"}, {"url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2024/04/08/technical-advisory-ollama-dns-rebinding-attack-cve-2024-28224/"}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "text", "lang": "en", "description": "n/a"}]}]}, "adp": [{"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T00:48:49.494Z"}, "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://www.nccgroup.trust/us/our-research/?research=Technical+advisories", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama/releases", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2024/04/08/technical-advisory-ollama-dns-rebinding-attack-cve-2024-28224/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}]}, {"problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-346", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.6, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2024-08-19T19:18:45.326684Z", "id": "CVE-2024-28224", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-26T20:00:51.470Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://www.nccgroup.trust/us/our-research/?research=Technical+advisories", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama/releases", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}, {"url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2024/04/08/technical-advisory-ollama-dns-rebinding-attack-cve-2024-28224/", "tags": ["x_transferred"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T00:48:49.494Z"}}, {"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.6, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"}}, {"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2024-28224", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2024-08-19T19:18:45.326684Z"}}}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-346", "description": "CWE-346 Origin Validation Error"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-19T19:18:49.413Z"}}], "cna": {"affected": [{"vendor": "n/a", "product": "n/a", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "n/a"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.nccgroup.trust/us/our-research/?research=Technical+advisories"}, {"url": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama/releases"}, {"url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2024/04/08/technical-advisory-ollama-dns-rebinding-attack-cve-2024-28224/"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Ollama before 0.1.29 has a DNS rebinding vulnerability that can inadvertently allow remote access to the full API, thereby letting an unauthorized user chat with a large language model, delete a model, or cause a denial of service (resource exhaustion)."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "text", "description": "n/a"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre", "dateUpdated": "2024-04-08T18:47:11.094Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-28224", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-03-26T20:00:51.470Z", "dateReserved": "2024-03-07T00:00:00.000Z", "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "datePublished": "2024-04-08T00:00:00.000Z", "assignerShortName": "mitre"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ollama:ollama:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2F8D2670-D043-472A-AC7E-30C7C2B15BFF", "versionEndExcluding": "0.1.29", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Ollama before 0.1.29 has a DNS rebinding vulnerability that can inadvertently allow remote access to the full API, thereby letting an unauthorized user chat with a large language model, delete a model, or cause a denial of service (resource exhaustion)."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Ollama anterior a 0.1.29 tiene una vulnerabilidad de vinculaci\u00f3n de DNS que puede permitir inadvertidamente el acceso remoto a la API completa, permitiendo as\u00ed que un usuario no autorizado converse con un modelo de lenguaje grande, elimine un modelo o provoque una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (agotamiento de recursos)."}], "id": "CVE-2024-28224", "lastModified": "2025-05-13T00:42:52.177", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 4.7, "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2024-04-08T19:15:07.353", "references": [{"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama/releases"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Not Applicable"], "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2024/04/08/technical-advisory-ollama-dns-rebinding-attack-cve-2024-28224/"}, {"source": "cve@mitre.org", "tags": ["Broken Link"], "url": "https://www.nccgroup.trust/us/our-research/?research=Technical+advisories"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Release Notes"], "url": "https://github.com/ollama/ollama/releases"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Not Applicable"], "url": "https://research.nccgroup.com/2024/04/08/technical-advisory-ollama-dns-rebinding-attack-cve-2024-28224/"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Broken Link"], "url": "https://www.nccgroup.trust/us/our-research/?research=Technical+advisories"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-346"}], "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary"}]}