CVE-2024-50138

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This issue is illustrated\nin the example below:\n\nBUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48\nin_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 556208, name: test_progs\npreempt_count: 1, expected: 0\nRCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1\nINFO: lockdep is turned off.\nPreemption disabled at:\n[<ffffd33a5c88ea44>] migrate_enable+0xc0/0x39c\nCPU: 7 PID: 556208 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G\nHardware name: Qualcomm SA8775P Ride (DT)\nCall trace:\n dump_backtrace+0xac/0x130\n show_stack+0x1c/0x30\n dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0xe8\n dump_stack+0x18/0x30\n __might_resched+0x3bc/0x4fc\n rt_spin_lock+0x8c/0x1a4\n __bpf_ringbuf_reserve+0xc4/0x254\n bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr+0x5c/0xdc\n bpf_prog_ac3d15160d62622a_test_read_write+0x104/0x238\n trace_call_bpf+0x238/0x774\n perf_call_bpf_enter.isra.0+0x104/0x194\n perf_syscall_enter+0x2f8/0x510\n trace_sys_enter+0x39c/0x564\n syscall_trace_enter+0x220/0x3c0\n do_el0_svc+0x138/0x1dc\n el0_svc+0x54/0x130\n el0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150\n el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180\n\nSwitch the spinlock to raw_spinlock_t to avoid this error."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c"], "versions": [{"version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "lessThan": "5eb34999d118e69a20dc0c6556f315fcb0a1f8d3", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "lessThan": "f9543375d9b150b2bcf16bb182e6b62309db0888", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "lessThan": "ca30e682e5d6de44d12c4610767811c9a21d59ba", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "lessThan": "8b62645b09f870d70c7910e7550289d444239a46", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c"], "versions": [{"version": "5.8", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "5.8", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.115", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.84", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.11.6", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.115"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.84"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.11.6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5eb34999d118e69a20dc0c6556f315fcb0a1f8d3"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9543375d9b150b2bcf16bb182e6b62309db0888"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca30e682e5d6de44d12c4610767811c9a21d59ba"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b62645b09f870d70c7910e7550289d444239a46"}], "title": "bpf: Use raw_spinlock_t in ringbuf", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [{"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-03T22:25:57.730Z"}}, {"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2024-50138", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-11-05T20:27:43.586642Z"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T20:31:22.016Z"}}]}}

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Using spinlock_t in this context can lead to a\n\"sleep in atomic\" warning in the RT variant. This issue is illustrated\nin the example below:\n\nBUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48\nin_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 556208, name: test_progs\npreempt_count: 1, expected: 0\nRCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1\nINFO: lockdep is turned off.\nPreemption disabled at:\n[<ffffd33a5c88ea44>] migrate_enable+0xc0/0x39c\nCPU: 7 PID: 556208 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G\nHardware name: Qualcomm SA8775P Ride (DT)\nCall trace:\n dump_backtrace+0xac/0x130\n show_stack+0x1c/0x30\n dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0xe8\n dump_stack+0x18/0x30\n __might_resched+0x3bc/0x4fc\n rt_spin_lock+0x8c/0x1a4\n __bpf_ringbuf_reserve+0xc4/0x254\n bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr+0x5c/0xdc\n bpf_prog_ac3d15160d62622a_test_read_write+0x104/0x238\n trace_call_bpf+0x238/0x774\n perf_call_bpf_enter.isra.0+0x104/0x194\n perf_syscall_enter+0x2f8/0x510\n trace_sys_enter+0x39c/0x564\n syscall_trace_enter+0x220/0x3c0\n do_el0_svc+0x138/0x1dc\n el0_svc+0x54/0x130\n el0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150\n el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180\n\nSwitch the spinlock to raw_spinlock_t to avoid this error."}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.115", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.84", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.11.6", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "versionEndExcluding": "6.12", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T20:46:10.704Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-50138", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2026-11-05T20:31:22.016Z", "dateReserved": "2024-10-21T19:36:19.956Z", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "datePublished": "2024-11-05T17:11:01.518Z", "assignerShortName": "Linux"}, "dataVersion": "5.2"}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"lessThan": "5eb34999d118e69a20dc0c6556f315fcb0a1f8d3", "status": "affected", "version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "f9543375d9b150b2bcf16bb182e6b62309db0888", "status": "affected", "version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "ca30e682e5d6de44d12c4610767811c9a21d59ba", "status": "affected", "version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "versionType": "git"}, {"lessThan": "8b62645b09f870d70c7910e7550289d444239a46", "status": "affected", "version": "457f44363a8894135c85b7a9afd2bd8196db24ab", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "affected", "product": "Linux", "programFiles": ["kernel/bpf/ringbuf.c"], "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "vendor": "Linux", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "5.8"}, {"lessThan": "5.8", "status": "unaffected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.1.115", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.6.84", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "6.11.*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.11.6", "versionType": "semver"}, {"lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "6.12", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E96BC4EA-4F0E-4C4C-A835-CA9717251BD6", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.115", "versionStartIncluding": "5.8", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A63E3E17-3D76-4FE0-8D3D-AF15451A6D12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.11.6", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7F361E1D-580F-4A2D-A509-7615F73167A1", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "925478D0-3E3D-4E6F-ACD5-09F28D5DF82C", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.12:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3C95E234-D335-4B6C-96BF-E2CEBD8654ED", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Use raw_spinlock_t in ringbuf\n\nThe function __bpf_ringbuf_reserve is invoked from a tracepoint, which\ndisables preemption. Using spinlock_t in this context can lead to a\n\"sleep in atomic\" warning in the RT variant. This issue is illustrated\nin the example below:\n\nBUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48\nin_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 556208, name: test_progs\npreempt_count: 1, expected: 0\nRCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1\nINFO: lockdep is turned off.\nPreemption disabled at:\n[<ffffd33a5c88ea44>] migrate_enable+0xc0/0x39c\nCPU: 7 PID: 556208 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G\nHardware name: Qualcomm SA8775P Ride (DT)\nCall trace:\n dump_backtrace+0xac/0x130\n show_stack+0x1c/0x30\n dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0xe8\n dump_stack+0x18/0x30\n __might_resched+0x3bc/0x4fc\n rt_spin_lock+0x8c/0x1a4\n __bpf_ringbuf_reserve+0xc4/0x254\n bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr+0x5c/0xdc\n bpf_prog_ac3d15160d62622a_test_read_write+0x104/0x238\n trace_call_bpf+0x238/0x774\n perf_call_bpf_enter.isra.0+0x104/0x194\n perf_syscall_enter+0x2f8/0x510\n trace_sys_enter+0x39c/0x564\n syscall_trace_enter+0x220/0x3c0\n do_el0_svc+0x138/0x1dc\n el0_svc+0x54/0x130\n el0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150\n el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180\n\nSwitch the spinlock to raw_spinlock_t to avoid this error."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: bpf: uso de raw_spinlock_t en ringbuf La funci\u00f3n __bpf_ringbuf_reserve se invoca desde un punto de seguimiento, lo que desactiva la preempci\u00f3n. El uso de spinlock_t en este contexto puede provocar una advertencia de \"suspensi\u00f3n en at\u00f3mico\" en la variante RT. Este problema se ilustra en el siguiente ejemplo: ERROR: funci\u00f3n de suspensi\u00f3n llamada desde un contexto no v\u00e1lido en kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 556208, name: test_progs preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1 INFO: lockdep is turned off. Preemption disabled at: [] migrate_enable+0xc0/0x39c CPU: 7 PID: 556208 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G Hardware name: Qualcomm SA8775P Ride (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0xac/0x130 show_stack+0x1c/0x30 dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0xe8 dump_stack+0x18/0x30 __might_resched+0x3bc/0x4fc rt_spin_lock+0x8c/0x1a4 __bpf_ringbuf_reserve+0xc4/0x254 bpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr+0x5c/0xdc bpf_prog_ac3d15160d62622a_test_read_write+0x104/0x238 trace_call_bpf+0x238/0x774 perf_call_bpf_enter.isra.0+0x104/0x194 perf_syscall_enter+0x2f8/0x510 trace_sys_enter+0x39c/0x564 syscall_trace_enter+0x220/0x3c0 do_el0_svc+0x138/0x1dc el0_svc+0x54/0x130 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150 el0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180 Cambie el spinlock a raw_spinlock_t para evitar este error."}], "id": "CVE-2024-50138", "lastModified": "2026-11-05T21:17:33.190", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}], "ssvcV203": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "ssvcData": {"id": "CVE-2024-50138", "options": [{"exploitation": "none"}, {"automatable": "no"}, {"technicalImpact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "timestamp": "2026-11-05T20:27:43.586642Z", "version": "2.0.3"}}]}, "published": "2024-11-05T18:15:16.337", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5eb34999d118e69a20dc0c6556f315fcb0a1f8d3"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8b62645b09f870d70c7910e7550289d444239a46"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca30e682e5d6de44d12c4610767811c9a21d59ba"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9543375d9b150b2bcf16bb182e6b62309db0888"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/01/msg00001.html"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: bpf: Use raw_spinlock_t in ringbuf", "id": "2323951", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2323951"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "4.4", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-667", "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nbpf: Use raw_spinlock_t in ringbuf\nThe function __bpf_ringbuf_reserve is invoked from a tracepoint, which\ndisables preemption. Using spinlock_t in this context can lead to a\n\"sleep in atomic\" warning in the RT variant. This issue is illustrated\nin the example below:\nBUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48\nin_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 556208, name: test_progs\npreempt_count: 1, expected: 0\nRCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1\nINFO: lockdep is turned off.\nPreemption disabled at:\n[<ffffd33a5c88ea44>] migrate_enable+0xc0/0x39c\nCPU: 7 PID: 556208 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G\nHardware name: Qualcomm SA8775P Ride (DT)\nCall trace:\ndump_backtrace+0xac/0x130\nshow_stack+0x1c/0x30\ndump_stack_lvl+0xac/0xe8\ndump_stack+0x18/0x30\n__might_resched+0x3bc/0x4fc\nrt_spin_lock+0x8c/0x1a4\n__bpf_ringbuf_reserve+0xc4/0x254\nbpf_ringbuf_reserve_dynptr+0x5c/0xdc\nbpf_prog_ac3d15160d62622a_test_read_write+0x104/0x238\ntrace_call_bpf+0x238/0x774\nperf_call_bpf_enter.isra.0+0x104/0x194\nperf_syscall_enter+0x2f8/0x510\ntrace_sys_enter+0x39c/0x564\nsyscall_trace_enter+0x220/0x3c0\ndo_el0_svc+0x138/0x1dc\nel0_svc+0x54/0x130\nel0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150\nel0t_64_sync+0x17c/0x180\nSwitch the spinlock to raw_spinlock_t to avoid this error."], "name": "CVE-2024-50138", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2024-11-05T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-50138\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50138\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024110559-CVE-2024-50138-a1d5@gregkh/T"], "statement": "The default Red Hat Enterprise Linux kernel prevents unprivileged users from being able to use eBPF by the kernel.unprivileged_bpf_disabled sysctl. This would require a privileged user with CAP_SYS_ADMIN or root to be able to abuse this flaw reducing its attack space.\nFor the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 to confirm the current state, inspect the sysctl with the command:\ncat /proc/sys/kernel/unprivileged_bpf_disabled\nThe setting of 1 would mean that unprivileged users can not use eBPF, mitigating the flaw.", "threat_severity": "Low"}

{}