{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-56586", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2024-12-27T14:03:06.001Z", "datePublished": "2024-12-27T14:50:54.378Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-11T17:21:32.749Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-11T17:21:32.749Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix f2fs_bug_on when uninstalling filesystem call f2fs_evict_inode.\n\ncreating a large files during checkpoint disable until it runs out of\nspace and then delete it, then remount to enable checkpoint again, and\nthen unmount the filesystem triggers the f2fs_bug_on as below:\n\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:896!\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1286 Comm: umount Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-dirty #360\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI\nRIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\nCall Trace:\n __die_body+0x15/0x60\n die+0x33/0x50\n do_trap+0x10a/0x120\n f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\n do_error_trap+0x60/0x80\n f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\n exc_invalid_op+0x53/0x60\n f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\n asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20\n f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\n evict+0x101/0x260\n dispose_list+0x30/0x50\n evict_inodes+0x140/0x190\n generic_shutdown_super+0x2f/0x150\n kill_block_super+0x11/0x40\n kill_f2fs_super+0x7d/0x140\n deactivate_locked_super+0x2a/0x70\n cleanup_mnt+0xb3/0x140\n task_work_run+0x61/0x90\n\nThe root cause is: creating large files during disable checkpoint\nperiod results in not enough free segments, so when writing back root\ninode will failed in f2fs_enable_checkpoint. When umount the file\nsystem after enabling checkpoint, the root inode is dirty in\nf2fs_evict_inode function, which triggers BUG_ON. The steps to\nreproduce are as follows:\n\ndd if=/dev/zero of=f2fs.img bs=1M count=55\nmount f2fs.img f2fs_dir -o checkpoint=disable:10%\ndd if=/dev/zero of=big bs=1M count=50\nsync\nrm big\nmount -o remount,checkpoint=enable f2fs_dir\numount f2fs_dir\n\nLet's redirty inode when there is not free segments during checkpoint\nis disable."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/f2fs/inode.c"], "versions": [{"version": "98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4", "lessThan": "ac8aaf78bd039fa1be0acaa8e84a56499f79d721", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4", "lessThan": "dff561e4060d28edc9a2960d4a87f3c945a96aa3", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4", "lessThan": "a365de2fbfbe1e6740bfb75ab5c3245cf7bbe4d7", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4", "lessThan": "ef517d2d21c3d8e2ad35b2bb728bd1c90a31e617", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4", "lessThan": "9669b28f81e0ec6305af7773846fbe2cef1e7d61", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4", "lessThan": "9e28513fd2858911dcf47b84160a8824587536b6", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4", "lessThan": "d5c367ef8287fb4d235c46a2f8c8d68715f3a0ca", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["fs/f2fs/inode.c"], "versions": [{"version": "3.8", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "3.8", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.4.287", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.4.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.10.231", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "5.15.174", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.1.120", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.6.66", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.5", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.13", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.8", "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.287"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.8", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.231"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.8", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.174"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.120"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.66"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.8", "versionEndExcluding": "6.13"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac8aaf78bd039fa1be0acaa8e84a56499f79d721"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dff561e4060d28edc9a2960d4a87f3c945a96aa3"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a365de2fbfbe1e6740bfb75ab5c3245cf7bbe4d7"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef517d2d21c3d8e2ad35b2bb728bd1c90a31e617"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9669b28f81e0ec6305af7773846fbe2cef1e7d61"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e28513fd2858911dcf47b84160a8824587536b6"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5c367ef8287fb4d235c46a2f8c8d68715f3a0ca"}], "title": "f2fs: fix f2fs_bug_on when uninstalling filesystem call f2fs_evict_inode.", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D18E43E2-2275-4F34-8E6C-D7BA1B863EA6", "versionEndExcluding": "5.4.287", "versionStartIncluding": "3.8", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B5C644CC-2BD7-4E32-BC54-8DCC7ABE9935", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.231", "versionStartIncluding": "5.5", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "419FD073-1517-4FD5-8158-F94BC68A1E89", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.174", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "09AC6122-E2A4-40FE-9D33-268A1B2EC265", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.120", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "29A976AD-B9AB-4A95-9F08-7669F8847EB9", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.66", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9501D045-7A94-42CA-8B03-821BE94A65B7", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.5", "versionStartIncluding": "6.7", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix f2fs_bug_on when uninstalling filesystem call f2fs_evict_inode.\n\ncreating a large files during checkpoint disable until it runs out of\nspace and then delete it, then remount to enable checkpoint again, and\nthen unmount the filesystem triggers the f2fs_bug_on as below:\n\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:896!\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1286 Comm: umount Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-dirty #360\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI\nRIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\nCall Trace:\n __die_body+0x15/0x60\n die+0x33/0x50\n do_trap+0x10a/0x120\n f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\n do_error_trap+0x60/0x80\n f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\n exc_invalid_op+0x53/0x60\n f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\n asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20\n f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\n evict+0x101/0x260\n dispose_list+0x30/0x50\n evict_inodes+0x140/0x190\n generic_shutdown_super+0x2f/0x150\n kill_block_super+0x11/0x40\n kill_f2fs_super+0x7d/0x140\n deactivate_locked_super+0x2a/0x70\n cleanup_mnt+0xb3/0x140\n task_work_run+0x61/0x90\n\nThe root cause is: creating large files during disable checkpoint\nperiod results in not enough free segments, so when writing back root\ninode will failed in f2fs_enable_checkpoint. When umount the file\nsystem after enabling checkpoint, the root inode is dirty in\nf2fs_evict_inode function, which triggers BUG_ON. The steps to\nreproduce are as follows:\n\ndd if=/dev/zero of=f2fs.img bs=1M count=55\nmount f2fs.img f2fs_dir -o checkpoint=disable:10%\ndd if=/dev/zero of=big bs=1M count=50\nsync\nrm big\nmount -o remount,checkpoint=enable f2fs_dir\numount f2fs_dir\n\nLet's redirty inode when there is not free segments during checkpoint\nis disable."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: f2fs: se corrige f2fs_bug_on al desinstalar el sistema de archivos, se llama f2fs_evict_inode. La creaci\u00f3n de archivos grandes durante el punto de control se desactiva hasta que se queda sin espacio y luego se elimina, luego se vuelve a montar para habilitar el punto de control nuevamente y luego se desmonta el sistema de archivos, lo que activa f2fs_bug_on como se muestra a continuaci\u00f3n: ------------[ cortar aqu\u00ed ]------------ \u00a1ERROR del kernel en fs/f2fs/inode.c:896! CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1286 Comm: umount No contaminado 6.11.0-rc7-dirty #360 Oops: c\u00f3digo de operaci\u00f3n no v\u00e1lido: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610 Rastreo de llamadas: __die_body+0x15/0x60 die+0x33/0x50 do_trap+0x10a/0x120 f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610 do_error_trap+0x60/0x80 f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610 exc_invalid_op+0x53/0x60 f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610 La causa ra\u00edz es: crear archivos grandes durante el per\u00edodo del punto de control de deshabilitaci\u00f3n da como resultado que no haya suficientes segmentos libres, por lo que al volver a escribir el inodo ra\u00edz, fallar\u00e1 en f2fs_enable_checkpoint. Al desmontar el sistema de archivos despu\u00e9s de habilitar el punto de control, el inodo ra\u00edz est\u00e1 sucio en la funci\u00f3n f2fs_evict_inode, lo que activa BUG_ON. Los pasos para reproducir son los siguientes: dd if=/dev/zero of=f2fs.img bs=1M count=55 mount f2fs.img f2fs_dir -o checkpoint=disable:10% dd if=/dev/zero of=big bs=1M count=50 sync rm big mount -o remount,checkpoint=enable f2fs_dir umount f2fs_dir Vamos a volver a ensuciar el inodo cuando no haya segmentos libres mientras se deshabilita el punto de control."}], "id": "CVE-2024-56586", "lastModified": "2025-10-07T17:19:44.100", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2024-12-27T15:15:17.800", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9669b28f81e0ec6305af7773846fbe2cef1e7d61"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e28513fd2858911dcf47b84160a8824587536b6"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a365de2fbfbe1e6740bfb75ab5c3245cf7bbe4d7"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac8aaf78bd039fa1be0acaa8e84a56499f79d721"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5c367ef8287fb4d235c46a2f8c8d68715f3a0ca"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dff561e4060d28edc9a2960d4a87f3c945a96aa3"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef517d2d21c3d8e2ad35b2bb728bd1c90a31e617"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: f2fs: fix f2fs_bug_on when uninstalling filesystem call f2fs_evict_inode.", "id": "2334489", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2334489"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nf2fs: fix f2fs_bug_on when uninstalling filesystem call f2fs_evict_inode.\ncreating a large files during checkpoint disable until it runs out of\nspace and then delete it, then remount to enable checkpoint again, and\nthen unmount the filesystem triggers the f2fs_bug_on as below:\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:896!\nCPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1286 Comm: umount Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-dirty #360\nOops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI\nRIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\nCall Trace:\n__die_body+0x15/0x60\ndie+0x33/0x50\ndo_trap+0x10a/0x120\nf2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\ndo_error_trap+0x60/0x80\nf2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\nexc_invalid_op+0x53/0x60\nf2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\nasm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20\nf2fs_evict_inode+0x58c/0x610\nevict+0x101/0x260\ndispose_list+0x30/0x50\nevict_inodes+0x140/0x190\ngeneric_shutdown_super+0x2f/0x150\nkill_block_super+0x11/0x40\nkill_f2fs_super+0x7d/0x140\ndeactivate_locked_super+0x2a/0x70\ncleanup_mnt+0xb3/0x140\ntask_work_run+0x61/0x90\nThe root cause is: creating large files during disable checkpoint\nperiod results in not enough free segments, so when writing back root\ninode will failed in f2fs_enable_checkpoint. When umount the file\nsystem after enabling checkpoint, the root inode is dirty in\nf2fs_evict_inode function, which triggers BUG_ON. The steps to\nreproduce are as follows:\ndd if=/dev/zero of=f2fs.img bs=1M count=55\nmount f2fs.img f2fs_dir -o checkpoint=disable:10%\ndd if=/dev/zero of=big bs=1M count=50\nsync\nrm big\nmount -o remount,checkpoint=enable f2fs_dir\numount f2fs_dir\nLet's redirty inode when there is not free segments during checkpoint\nis disable."], "name": "CVE-2024-56586", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2024-12-27T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-56586\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-56586\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2024122757-CVE-2024-56586-bece@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"created": "2025-07-12T22:00:56.665958+00:00", "updated": "2025-07-12T22:00:56.666014+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}