{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-9050", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "redhat", "dateReserved": "2024-09-20T18:25:24.574Z", "datePublished": "2024-10-22T12:14:31.701Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T08:51:11.561Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Networkmanager-libreswan: local privilege escalation via leftupdown", "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"value": "Important", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}, "type": "Red Hat severity rating"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the libreswan client plugin for NetworkManager (NetkworkManager-libreswan), where it fails to properly sanitize the VPN configuration from the local unprivileged user. In this configuration, composed by a key-value format, the plugin fails to escape special characters, leading the application to interpret values as keys. One of the most critical parameters that could be abused by a malicious user is the `leftupdown`key. This key takes an executable command as a value and is used to specify what executes as a callback in NetworkManager-libreswan to retrieve configuration settings back to NetworkManager. 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["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8358", "name": "RHSA-2024:8358", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:9555", "name": "RHSA-2024:9555", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:9556", "name": "RHSA-2024:9556", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-9050", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2313828", "name": "RHBZ#2313828", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/10/25/1"}], "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A mitigation for this issue is either unavailable or the existing options do not meet Red Hat Product Security's standards for ease of use, deployment, widespread applicability, or stability. \n\nOne potential approach is to prevent local users from controlling networking through polkit. However, this would also block them from connecting to new Wi-Fi networks, which is not ideal for laptops but might be acceptable for workstations. Server customers typically don't need to be concerned, as they generally don't have local users capable of exploiting the bug."}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the libreswan client plugin for NetworkManager (NetkworkManager-libreswan), where it fails to properly sanitize the VPN configuration from the local unprivileged user. In this configuration, composed by a key-value format, the plugin fails to escape special characters, leading the application to interpret values as keys. One of the most critical parameters that could be abused by a malicious user is the `leftupdown`key. This key takes an executable command as a value and is used to specify what executes as a callback in NetworkManager-libreswan to retrieve configuration settings back to NetworkManager. As NetworkManager uses Polkit to allow an unprivileged user to control the system's network configuration, a malicious actor could achieve local privilege escalation and potential code execution as root in the targeted machine by creating a malicious configuration."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-94", "description": "Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T08:51:11.561Z"}, "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')"}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2024-9050", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T08:51:11.561Z", "dateReserved": "2024-09-20T18:25:24.574Z", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "datePublished": "2024-10-22T12:14:31.701Z", "assignerShortName": "redhat"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the libreswan client plugin for NetworkManager (NetkworkManager-libreswan), where it fails to properly sanitize the VPN configuration from the local unprivileged user. In this configuration, composed by a key-value format, the plugin fails to escape special characters, leading the application to interpret values as keys. One of the most critical parameters that could be abused by a malicious user is the `leftupdown`key. This key takes an executable command as a value and is used to specify what executes as a callback in NetworkManager-libreswan to retrieve configuration settings back to NetworkManager. As NetworkManager uses Polkit to allow an unprivileged user to control the system's network configuration, a malicious actor could achieve local privilege escalation and potential code execution as root in the targeted machine by creating a malicious configuration."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se encontr\u00f3 una falla en el complemento de cliente de libreswan para NetworkManager (NetkworkManager-libreswan), donde no puede desinfectar correctamente la configuraci\u00f3n de VPN del usuario local sin privilegios. En esta configuraci\u00f3n, compuesta por un formato clave-valor, el complemento no puede escapar caracteres especiales, lo que lleva a la aplicaci\u00f3n a interpretar los valores como claves. Uno de los par\u00e1metros m\u00e1s cr\u00edticos que un usuario malintencionado podr\u00eda abusar es la clave `leftupdown`. Esta clave toma un comando ejecutable como valor y se utiliza para especificar lo que se ejecuta como una devoluci\u00f3n de llamada en NetworkManager-libreswan para recuperar los ajustes de configuraci\u00f3n de nuevo a NetworkManager. Como NetworkManager utiliza Polkit para permitir que un usuario sin privilegios controle la configuraci\u00f3n de red del sistema, un actor malintencionado podr\u00eda lograr una escalada de privilegios local y una posible ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo como root en la m\u00e1quina de destino."}], "id": "CVE-2024-9050", "lastModified": "2024-12-18T17:15:15.420", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2024-10-22T13:15:02.410", "references": [{"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8312"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8338"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8352"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8353"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8354"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8355"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8356"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8357"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:8358"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:9555"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:9556"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-9050"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2313828"}, {"source": "secalert@redhat.com", "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/10/25/1"}, {"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/10/25/1"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-94"}], "source": "secalert@redhat.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"affected_release": [{"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8338", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:7.7", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.4-4.el7_7", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.7 Advanced Update Support", "release_date": "2024-10-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8357", "cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.4-4.el7_9", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support", "release_date": "2024-10-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8353", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.10-7.el8_10", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "release_date": "2024-10-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8358", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.10-6.el8_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support", "release_date": "2024-10-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8355", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.10-6.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support", "release_date": "2024-10-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8355", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.10-6.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2024-10-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8355", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.10-6.el8_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2024-10-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8356", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.10-6.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support", "release_date": "2024-10-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8356", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.10-6.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service", "release_date": "2024-10-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8356", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.10-6.el8_6", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2024-10-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8354", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.10-6.el8_8", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-10-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:9555", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.22-4.el9_5", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "release_date": "2024-11-13T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8312", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.14-3.el9_0", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions", "release_date": "2024-10-22T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:8352", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.14-6.el9_2", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-10-23T00:00:00Z"}, {"advisory": "RHSA-2024:9556", "cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4", "package": "NetworkManager-libreswan-0:1.2.18-6.el9_4", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support", "release_date": "2024-11-13T00:00:00Z"}], "bugzilla": {"description": "NetworkManager-libreswan: Local privilege escalation via leftupdown", "id": "2313828", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2313828"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "verified"}, "cwe": "CWE-94", "details": ["A flaw was found in the libreswan client plugin for NetworkManager (NetkworkManager-libreswan), where it fails to properly sanitize the VPN configuration from the local unprivileged user. In this configuration, composed by a key-value format, the plugin fails to escape special characters, leading the application to interpret values as keys. One of the most critical parameters that could be abused by a malicious user is the `leftupdown`key. This key takes an executable command as a value and is used to specify what executes as a callback in NetworkManager-libreswan to retrieve configuration settings back to NetworkManager. As NetworkManager uses Polkit to allow an unprivileged user to control the system's network configuration, a malicious actor could achieve local privilege escalation and potential code execution as root in the targeted machine by creating a malicious configuration.", "A flaw was found in the libreswan client plugin for NetworkManager (NetkworkManager-libreswan), where it fails to properly sanitize the VPN configuration from the local unprivileged user. In this configuration, composed by a key-value format, the plugin fails to escape special characters, leading the application to interpret values as keys. One of the most critical parameters that could be abused by a malicious user is the `leftupdown`key. This key takes an executable command as a value and is used to specify what executes as a callback in NetworkManager-libreswan to retrieve configuration settings back to NetworkManager. As NetworkManager uses Polkit to allow an unprivileged user to control the system's network configuration, a malicious actor could achieve local privilege escalation and potential code execution as root in the targeted machine by creating a malicious configuration."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "A mitigation for this issue is either unavailable or the existing options do not meet Red Hat Product Security's standards for ease of use, deployment, widespread applicability, or stability. \nOne potential approach is to prevent local users from controlling networking through polkit. However, this would also block them from connecting to new Wi-Fi networks, which is not ideal for laptops but might be acceptable for workstations. Server customers typically don't need to be concerned, as they generally don't have local users capable of exploiting the bug."}, "name": "CVE-2024-9050", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "NetworkManager-libreswan", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}], "public_date": "2024-10-22T12:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-9050\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9050\nhttps://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/10/25/1"], "statement": "This issue marked with an Important severity due to its potential to enable local privilege escalation and arbitrary code execution. Since NetworkManager uses Polkit to allow unprivileged users to manage network configurations, the failure to properly sanitize the VPN configuration, particularly the `leftupdown` key, creates a direct attack vector. By leveraging this vulnerability, an attacker can inject malicious commands into the VPN configuration, bypassing user privilege boundaries and gaining root access.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{}