Description
The ACF to REST API plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.4. This is due to insufficient capability checks in the update_item_permissions_check() method, which only verifies that the current user has the edit_posts capability without checking object-specific permissions (e.g., edit_post($id), edit_user($id), manage_options). This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to modify ACF fields on posts they do not own, any user account, comments, taxonomy terms, and even the global options page via the /wp-json/acf/v3/{type}/{id} endpoints, granted they can authenticate to the site.
Published: 2026-01-07
Score: 4.3 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Unauthorized modification of content and options
Action: Apply patch
AI Analysis

Impact

The ACF to REST API plugin for WordPress suffers from an insecure direct object reference that allows any authenticated user with Contributor or higher privileges to modify Advanced Custom Fields on posts they do not own, user accounts, comments, taxonomy terms, and global options through REST API endpoints. This vulnerability is a classic example of CWE-639, where insufficient object‑level permission checks are performed.

Affected Systems

The vulnerability affects the ACF to REST API plugin for WordPress, specifically all releases up to and including version 3.3.4. Any WordPress installation that has this plugin installed and is accessible to authenticated contributors or higher roles is impacted.

Risk and Exploitability

With a CVSS score of 4.3 the risk is considered medium and the EPSS score of less than 1% indicates a very low yet non‑zero probability of exploitation. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation requires the attacker to authenticate to the site and then send requests to the endpoints /wp-json/acf/v3/{type}/{id}. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to alter content and configuration without owning the items, leading to unauthorized data modification and potential privilege escalation.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 22, 2026 at 11:53 UTC.

Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade the ACF to REST API plugin to a version newer than 3.3.4 where the permission check is corrected.
  • If an upgrade is not immediately possible, restrict or block access to the /wp-json/acf/v3/ endpoints for Contributor and lower roles using a security plugin or .htaccess rules.
  • Review the REST API configuration and remove any exposed endpoints that allow object‑level editing for non‑administrator users, ensuring that capability checks match the object being modified.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on April 22, 2026 at 11:53 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Thu, 08 Jan 2026 10:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Wordpress
Wordpress wordpress
Vendors & Products Wordpress
Wordpress wordpress

Wed, 07 Jan 2026 17:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Wed, 07 Jan 2026 08:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description The ACF to REST API plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 3.3.4. This is due to insufficient capability checks in the update_item_permissions_check() method, which only verifies that the current user has the edit_posts capability without checking object-specific permissions (e.g., edit_post($id), edit_user($id), manage_options). This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to modify ACF fields on posts they do not own, any user account, comments, taxonomy terms, and even the global options page via the /wp-json/acf/v3/{type}/{id} endpoints, granted they can authenticate to the site.
Title ACF to REST API <= 3.3.4 - Insecure Direct Object Reference to Authenticated (Contributor+) ACF Field/Option Modification
Weaknesses CWE-639
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 4.3, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N'}


Subscriptions

Wordpress Wordpress
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: Wordfence

Published:

Updated: 2026-04-08T16:55:13.054Z

Reserved: 2025-10-21T15:58:35.995Z

Link: CVE-2025-12030

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-01-07T16:38:33.378Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-01-07T12:16:46.557

Modified: 2026-04-15T00:35:42.020

Link: CVE-2025-12030

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-04-22T12:00:05Z

Weaknesses