{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-12295", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulDB", "dateReserved": "2025-10-26T16:45:58.105Z", "datePublished": "2025-10-27T16:32:06.340Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T17:44:26.651Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T16:32:06.340Z"}, "title": "D-Link DAP-2695 Firmware Update sub_40C6B8 signature verification", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-347", "lang": "en", "description": "Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-345", "lang": "en", "description": "Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "D-Link", "product": "DAP-2695", "versions": [{"version": "2.00RC13", "status": "affected"}], "modules": ["Firmware Update Handler"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A weakness has been identified in D-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC13. The affected element is the function sub_40C6B8 of the component Firmware Update Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to improper verification of cryptographic signature. The attack can be launched remotely. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."}, {"lang": "de", "value": "In D-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC13 ist eine Schwachstelle entdeckt worden. Davon betroffen ist die Funktion sub_40C6B8 der Komponente Firmware Update Handler. Die Manipulation f\u00fchrt zu improper verification of cryptographic signature. Die Umsetzung des Angriffs kann dabei \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Ein Angriff erfordert eine vergleichsweise hohe Komplexit\u00e4t. Sie gilt als schwierig ausnutzbar. Der Exploit ist \u00f6ffentlich verf\u00fcgbar und k\u00f6nnte genutzt werden."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 7.5, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.6, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 6.6, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 6.8, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}], "timeline": [{"time": "2025-10-26T00:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"time": "2025-10-26T02:00:00.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"time": "2025-10-26T17:51:03.000Z", "lang": "en", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "IOT_Res (VulDB User)", "type": "reporter"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.329963", "name": "VDB-329963 | D-Link DAP-2695 Firmware Update sub_40C6B8 signature verification", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329963", "name": "VDB-329963 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.675854", "name": "Submit #675854 | DLink DAP-2695 v2.00RC131 CWE-20 Improper Input Validation", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/IOTRes/IOT_Firmware_Update/blob/main/Dlink/DAP-2695_Inte.md", "tags": ["exploit", "patch"]}, {"url": "https://www.dlink.com/", "tags": ["product"]}], "tags": ["unsupported-when-assigned"]}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-10-27T17:44:03.229751Z", "id": "CVE-2025-12295", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T17:44:26.651Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-12295", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-10-27T17:44:03.229751Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T17:44:07.249Z"}}], "cna": {"tags": ["unsupported-when-assigned"], "title": "D-Link DAP-2695 Firmware Update sub_40C6B8 signature verification", "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "reporter", "value": "IOT_Res (VulDB User)"}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R"}}, {"cvssV3_0": {"version": "3.0", "baseScore": 6.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R"}}, {"cvssV2_0": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 6.8, "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"}}], "affected": [{"vendor": "D-Link", "modules": ["Firmware Update Handler"], "product": "DAP-2695", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.00RC13"}]}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-10-26T00:00:00.000Z", "value": "Advisory disclosed"}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-10-26T02:00:00.000Z", "value": "VulDB entry created"}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-10-26T17:51:03.000Z", "value": "VulDB entry last update"}], "references": [{"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.329963", "name": "VDB-329963 | D-Link DAP-2695 Firmware Update sub_40C6B8 signature verification", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "technical-description"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329963", "name": "VDB-329963 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)", "tags": ["signature", "permissions-required"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.675854", "name": "Submit #675854 | DLink DAP-2695 v2.00RC131 CWE-20 Improper Input Validation", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/IOTRes/IOT_Firmware_Update/blob/main/Dlink/DAP-2695_Inte.md", "tags": ["exploit", "patch"]}, {"url": "https://www.dlink.com/", "tags": ["product"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A weakness has been identified in D-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC13. The affected element is the function sub_40C6B8 of the component Firmware Update Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to improper verification of cryptographic signature. The attack can be launched remotely. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."}, {"lang": "de", "value": "In D-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC13 ist eine Schwachstelle entdeckt worden. Davon betroffen ist die Funktion sub_40C6B8 der Komponente Firmware Update Handler. Die Manipulation f\u00fchrt zu improper verification of cryptographic signature. Die Umsetzung des Angriffs kann dabei \u00fcber das Netzwerk erfolgen. Ein Angriff erfordert eine vergleichsweise hohe Komplexit\u00e4t. Sie gilt als schwierig ausnutzbar. Der Exploit ist \u00f6ffentlich verf\u00fcgbar und k\u00f6nnte genutzt werden."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-347", "description": "Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature"}]}, {"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-345", "description": "Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "shortName": "VulDB", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T16:32:06.340Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-12295", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-27T17:44:26.651Z", "dateReserved": "2025-10-26T16:45:58.105Z", "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5", "datePublished": "2025-10-27T16:32:06.340Z", "assignerShortName": "VulDB"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}

{"cveTags": [{"sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "tags": ["unsupported-when-assigned"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A weakness has been identified in D-Link DAP-2695 2.00RC13. The affected element is the function sub_40C6B8 of the component Firmware Update Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to improper verification of cryptographic signature. The attack can be launched remotely. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."}], "id": "CVE-2025-12295", "lastModified": "2025-10-27T17:15:36.510", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"acInsufInfo": false, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "cvssData": {"accessComplexity": "HIGH", "accessVector": "NETWORK", "authentication": "MULTIPLE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE", "baseScore": 6.8, "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:H/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C", "version": "2.0"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.2, "impactScore": 10.0, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary", "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.7, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 6.6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-10-27T17:15:36.510", "references": [{"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://github.com/IOTRes/IOT_Firmware_Update/blob/main/Dlink/DAP-2695_Inte.md"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329963"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.329963"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.675854"}, {"source": "cna@vuldb.com", "url": "https://www.dlink.com/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-345"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-347"}], "source": "cna@vuldb.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"created": "2025-10-27T22:03:39.398559+00:00", "updated": "2025-10-27T22:03:39.398585+00:00", "vendors": ["d-link", "d-link$PRODUCT$dap-2695"]}