{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-1862", "assignerOrgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "WSO2", "dateReserved": "2025-03-03T04:53:13.295Z", "datePublished": "2025-09-26T08:18:21.708Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-26T08:18:21.708Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "WSO2 Enterprise Integrator", "vendor": "WSO2", "versions": [{"lessThan": "6.6.0.215", "status": "affected", "version": "6.6.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "WSO2 Identity Server", "vendor": "WSO2", "versions": [{"lessThan": "5.10.0", "status": "unknown", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "5.10.0.347", "status": "affected", "version": "5.10.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "5.11.0.396", "status": "affected", "version": "5.11.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "6.0.0.232", "status": "affected", "version": "6.0.0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "6.1.0.224", "status": "affected", "version": "6.1.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "WSO2 Open Banking IAM", "vendor": "WSO2", "versions": [{"lessThan": "2.0.0.391", "status": "affected", "version": "2.0.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager", "vendor": "WSO2", "versions": [{"lessThan": "5.10.0", "status": "unknown", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}, {"lessThan": "5.10.0.340", "status": "affected", "version": "5.10.0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "reporter", "value": "Luk Luk"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper validation of user-supplied filenames in the BPEL uploader SOAP service endpoint. A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload arbitrary files to a user-controlled location on the server.\n<br><br>By leveraging this vulnerability, an attacker can upload a specially crafted payload and achieve remote code execution (RCE), potentially compromising the server and its data.<br>"}], "value": "An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper validation of user-supplied filenames in the BPEL uploader SOAP service endpoint. A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload arbitrary files to a user-controlled location on the server.\n\n\nBy leveraging this vulnerability, an attacker can upload a specially crafted payload and achieve remote code execution (RCE), potentially compromising the server and its data."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 6.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-434", "description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "shortName": "WSO2", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-26T08:18:21.708Z"}, "references": [{"tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3992/"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<span style=\"background-color: transparent;\">Follow the instructions given on </span><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3992/#solution\"><span style=\"background-color: transparent;\">https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3992/#solution</span></a> <br>"}], "value": "Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3992/#solution https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3992/#solution"}], "source": {"advisory": "WSO2-2025-3992", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Authenticated Arbitrary File Upload in Multiple WSO2 Products via BPEL Uploader SOAP Service Leading to Remote Code Execution", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper validation of user-supplied filenames in the BPEL uploader SOAP service endpoint. A malicious actor with administrative privileges can upload arbitrary files to a user-controlled location on the server.\n\n\nBy leveraging this vulnerability, an attacker can upload a specially crafted payload and achieve remote code execution (RCE), potentially compromising the server and its data."}], "id": "CVE-2025-1862", "lastModified": "2025-09-26T14:32:19.853", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 6.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.5, "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-09-26T09:15:31.687", "references": [{"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3992/"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-434"}], "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "type": "Secondary"}]}

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