{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-27939", "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "icscert", "dateReserved": "2025-04-01T17:44:07.248Z", "datePublished": "2025-04-15T20:59:44.552Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T15:09:28.760Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Cloud portal", "vendor": "Growatt", "versions": [{"lessThan": "3.6.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Forescout Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."}], "datePublic": "2025-04-15T16:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">An attacker can change registered email addresses of other users and take over arbitrary accounts.</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n<br>"}], "value": "An attacker can change registered email addresses of other users and take over arbitrary accounts."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 6.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-639", "description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "shortName": "icscert", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T20:59:44.552Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Growatt reports the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched and no user action is needed. Additionally, Growatt strongly recommends that their users take proactive steps in securing their devices and take the following actions:</p><ul><li>Update all devices to the latest firmware version when available. (Updates are automatic, no user action needed.)</li><li>Use strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where applicable.</li><li>Report any security concerns to <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Service@Growatt.com</a>.</li><li>Stay vigilant. Users and installers should regularly review security settings, follow best practices, and report any unusual activity.</li></ul>\n\n<br>"}], "value": "Growatt reports the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched and no user action is needed. Additionally, Growatt strongly recommends that their users take proactive steps in securing their devices and take the following actions:\n\n * Update all devices to the latest firmware version when available. (Updates are automatic, no user action needed.)\n * Use strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where applicable.\n * Report any security concerns to Service@Growatt.com.\n * Stay vigilant. Users and installers should regularly review security settings, follow best practices, and report any unusual activity."}], "source": {"advisory": "ICSA-25-105-04", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-04-16T14:59:51.842188Z", "id": "CVE-2025-27939", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T15:09:28.760Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-27939", "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "icscert", "dateReserved": "2025-04-01T17:44:07.248Z", "datePublished": "2025-04-15T20:59:44.552Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T15:09:28.760Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Cloud portal", "vendor": "Growatt", "versions": [{"lessThan": "3.6.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Forescout Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."}], "datePublic": "2025-04-15T16:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">An attacker can change registered email addresses of other users and take over arbitrary accounts.</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n<br>"}], "value": "An attacker can change registered email addresses of other users and take over arbitrary accounts."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 6.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-639", "description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "shortName": "icscert", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T20:59:44.552Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04"}], "solutions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Growatt reports the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched and no user action is needed. Additionally, Growatt strongly recommends that their users take proactive steps in securing their devices and take the following actions:</p><ul><li>Update all devices to the latest firmware version when available. (Updates are automatic, no user action needed.)</li><li>Use strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where applicable.</li><li>Report any security concerns to <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Service@Growatt.com</a>.</li><li>Stay vigilant. Users and installers should regularly review security settings, follow best practices, and report any unusual activity.</li></ul>\n\n<br>"}], "value": "Growatt reports the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched and no user action is needed. Additionally, Growatt strongly recommends that their users take proactive steps in securing their devices and take the following actions:\n\n * Update all devices to the latest firmware version when available. (Updates are automatic, no user action needed.)\n * Use strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where applicable.\n * Report any security concerns to Service@Growatt.com.\n * Stay vigilant. Users and installers should regularly review security settings, follow best practices, and report any unusual activity."}], "source": {"advisory": "ICSA-25-105-04", "discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Growatt Cloud portal Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-27939", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "yes"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-04-16T14:59:51.842188Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T14:59:53.258Z"}}]}}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An attacker can change registered email addresses of other users and take over arbitrary accounts."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Un atacante puede cambiar las direcciones de correo electr\u00f3nico registradas de otros usuarios y apoderarse de cuentas arbitrarias."}], "id": "CVE-2025-27939", "lastModified": "2025-04-16T13:25:59.640", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Secondary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 6.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-04-15T21:15:55.433", "references": [{"source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04"}], "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-639"}], "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

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