CVE-2025-30691

openjdk: Improve compiler transformations (Oracle CPU 2025-04)

Published Apr 15, 2025 CVSS 3.1 · 4.8 Medium EPSS < 1% KEV · Not listed
Description
Vulnerability in Oracle Java SE (component: Compiler). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 21.0.6, 24; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 21.0.6 and 24. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).

Analysis

No analysis available yet

Remediation

No remediation available yet

Tracking

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Advisories

Source ID Title
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4173-1 openjdk-17 security update
Debian DLA Debian DLA DLA-4174-1 openjdk-11 security update
Debian DSA Debian DSA DSA-5913-1 openjdk-17 security update
EUVD EUVD EUVD-2025-11058 Vulnerability in Oracle Java SE (component: Compiler). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 21.0.6, 24; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 21.0.6 and 24. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-7480-1 OpenJDK 8 vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-7481-1 OpenJDK 11 vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-7482-1 OpenJDK 17 vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-7483-1 OpenJDK 21 vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-7484-1 OpenJDK 24 vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-7531-1 CRaC JDK 21 vulnerabilities
Ubuntu USN Ubuntu USN USN-7533-1 CRaC JDK 17 vulnerabilities
History
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Netapp
Netapp bootstrap Os
Netapp hci Compute Node
Oracle
Oracle graalvm For Jdk
Oracle jdk
Oracle jre
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm_for_jdk:21.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm_for_jdk:24:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:21.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jdk:24:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:21.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:jre:24:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:netapp:hci_compute_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:netapp:bootstrap_os:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Netapp
Netapp bootstrap Os
Netapp hci Compute Node
Oracle
Oracle graalvm For Jdk
Oracle jdk
Oracle jre
Type Values Removed Values Added
CPEs cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0
Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Redhat openjdk
Redhat openjdk Els
Redhat rhel Els
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:1.8
cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:1.8::windows
cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:11
cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:11::windows
cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:17
cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:17::windows
cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:21
cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk:21::windows
cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk_els:11::el7
cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk_els:11::el8
cpe:/a:redhat:openjdk_els:11::el9
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2
cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
Vendors & Products Redhat openjdk
Redhat openjdk Els
Redhat rhel Els
Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-284
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Type Values Removed Values Added
Title openjdk: Improve compiler transformations (Oracle CPU 2025-04)
First Time appeared Redhat
Redhat enterprise Linux
Redhat rhel Aus
Redhat rhel E4s
Redhat rhel Eus
Redhat rhel Tus
Weaknesses CWE-120
CPEs cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:8.8
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.2
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.4
cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6
Vendors & Products Redhat
Redhat enterprise Linux
Redhat rhel Aus
Redhat rhel E4s
Redhat rhel Eus
Redhat rhel Tus
References
Metrics threat_severity

None

threat_severity

Moderate

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description Vulnerability in Oracle Java SE (component: Compiler). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 21.0.6, 24; Oracle GraalVM for JDK: 21.0.6 and 24. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Java SE accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.8 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 4.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N'}

Weaknesses
  • CWE-120

    Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')

  • CWE-284

    Improper Access Control

Sources

Status
PUBLISHED
Assigner
oracle
Published
Updated
Nov 3, 2025, 7:47 PM
Reserved
Mar 25, 2025, 8:11 PM
Status
Modified
Published
Apr 15, 2025, 9:15 PM
Modified
Jun 17, 2026, 9:09 AM
Severity
Moderate
Public date
Apr 15, 2025, 9:00 PM