{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-39674", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T07:20:57.112Z", "datePublished": "2025-09-05T17:20:39.859Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:34:03.499Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:34:03.499Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix ESI null pointer dereference\n\nESI/MSI is a performance optimization feature that provides dedicated\ninterrupts per MCQ hardware queue. This is optional feature and UFS MCQ\nshould work with and without ESI feature.\n\nCommit e46a28cea29a (\"scsi: ufs: qcom: Remove the MSI descriptor abuse\")\nbrings a regression in ESI (Enhanced System Interrupt) configuration that\ncauses a null pointer dereference when Platform MSI allocation fails.\n\nThe issue occurs in when platform_device_msi_init_and_alloc_irqs() in\nufs_qcom_config_esi() fails (returns -EINVAL) but the current code uses\n__free() macro for automatic cleanup free MSI resources that were never\nsuccessfully allocated.\n\nUnable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual\naddress 0000000000000008\n\n Call trace:\n mutex_lock+0xc/0x54 (P)\n platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all+0x1c/0x40\n ufs_qcom_config_esi+0x1d0/0x220 [ufs_qcom]\n ufshcd_config_mcq+0x28/0x104\n ufshcd_init+0xa3c/0xf40\n ufshcd_pltfrm_init+0x504/0x7d4\n ufs_qcom_probe+0x20/0x58 [ufs_qcom]\n\nFix by restructuring the ESI configuration to try MSI allocation first,\nbefore any other resource allocation and instead use explicit cleanup\ninstead of __free() macro to avoid cleanup of unallocated resources.\n\nTested on SM8750 platform with MCQ enabled, both with and without\nPlatform ESI support."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c"], "versions": [{"version": "e46a28cea29a0ca7d51c811acccf5d119b40c745", "lessThan": "aaf17a35a59572c8b29372883619c3dbb0ebb50a", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "e46a28cea29a0ca7d51c811acccf5d119b40c745", "lessThan": "6300d5c5438724c0876828da2f6e2c1a661871fc", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.16", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.16", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.16.4", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.17", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.4"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.17"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aaf17a35a59572c8b29372883619c3dbb0ebb50a"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6300d5c5438724c0876828da2f6e2c1a661871fc"}], "title": "scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix ESI null pointer dereference", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

{}

{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "26A22BE8-0D22-4155-AED4-BB823BB934AB", "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.4", "versionStartIncluding": "6.16", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "327D22EF-390B-454C-BD31-2ED23C998A1C", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.17:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C730CD9A-D969-4A8E-9522-162AAF7C0EE9", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix ESI null pointer dereference\n\nESI/MSI is a performance optimization feature that provides dedicated\ninterrupts per MCQ hardware queue. This is optional feature and UFS MCQ\nshould work with and without ESI feature.\n\nCommit e46a28cea29a (\"scsi: ufs: qcom: Remove the MSI descriptor abuse\")\nbrings a regression in ESI (Enhanced System Interrupt) configuration that\ncauses a null pointer dereference when Platform MSI allocation fails.\n\nThe issue occurs in when platform_device_msi_init_and_alloc_irqs() in\nufs_qcom_config_esi() fails (returns -EINVAL) but the current code uses\n__free() macro for automatic cleanup free MSI resources that were never\nsuccessfully allocated.\n\nUnable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual\naddress 0000000000000008\n\n Call trace:\n mutex_lock+0xc/0x54 (P)\n platform_device_msi_free_irqs_all+0x1c/0x40\n ufs_qcom_config_esi+0x1d0/0x220 [ufs_qcom]\n ufshcd_config_mcq+0x28/0x104\n ufshcd_init+0xa3c/0xf40\n ufshcd_pltfrm_init+0x504/0x7d4\n ufs_qcom_probe+0x20/0x58 [ufs_qcom]\n\nFix by restructuring the ESI configuration to try MSI allocation first,\nbefore any other resource allocation and instead use explicit cleanup\ninstead of __free() macro to avoid cleanup of unallocated resources.\n\nTested on SM8750 platform with MCQ enabled, both with and without\nPlatform ESI support."}], "id": "CVE-2025-39674", "lastModified": "2025-11-25T21:28:05.853", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-09-05T18:15:43.387", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6300d5c5438724c0876828da2f6e2c1a661871fc"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aaf17a35a59572c8b29372883619c3dbb0ebb50a"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-476"}], "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix ESI null pointer dereference", "id": "2393506", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2393506"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "details": ["No description is available for this CVE."], "name": "CVE-2025-39674", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-09-05T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39674\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-39674\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025090544-CVE-2025-39674-6377@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"created": "2025-09-06T09:01:31.356743+00:00", "updated": "2025-09-06T09:01:31.356800+00:00", "vendors": ["linux", "linux$PRODUCT$linux_kernel"]}