A vulnerability has been discovered in appRain CMF version 4.0.5, consisting of a stored authenticated XSS due to a lack of proper validation of user input, through the 'data[Addon][layouts]' and 'data[Addon][layouts_except]' parameters in /apprain/developer/addons/update/appform.

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required Low

Attack Requirements None

User Interaction Passive

Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact None

Vulnerable System Integrity Impact None

Vulnerable System Availability Impact None

Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact Low

Subsequent System Integrity Impact Low

Subsequent System Availability Impact None

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required Low

Scope Changed

Confidentiality Impact Low

Integrity Impact Low

Availability Impact None

User Interaction Required

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

The EPSS score is 0.0002.

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact partial

Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).

Vendor Product Default status Versions
appRain appRain CMF unaffected
Version Status Constraints
4.0.5 affected —

Configuration 1 [-]

cpe:2.3:a:apprain:apprain:4.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

No data.

No data.

Project Subscriptions

Vendors Products
Apprain Subscribe
Apprain Subscribe
Advisories

No advisories yet.

Fixes

Solution

No solution given by the vendor.

Workaround

No workaround given by the vendor.

References
Link Providers
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-apprain-cmf cve-icon cve-icon
History

Thu, 04 Sep 2025 18:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Apprain
Apprain apprain
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:apprain:apprain:4.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Apprain
Apprain apprain
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 5.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N'}

Thu, 04 Sep 2025 13:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}

Thu, 04 Sep 2025 11:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A vulnerability has been discovered in appRain CMF version 4.0.5, consisting of a stored authenticated XSS due to a lack of proper validation of user input, through the 'data[Addon][layouts]' and 'data[Addon][layouts_except]' parameters in /apprain/developer/addons/update/appform.
Title Stored Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in appRain CMF
Weaknesses CWE-79
References
Metrics cvssV4_0

{'score': 5.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N'}

Projects

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cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: INCIBE

Published:

Updated: 2025-09-04T13:08:24.773Z

Reserved: 2025-04-16T09:09:31.880Z

Link: CVE-2025-41049

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-09-04T13:08:21.729Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2025-09-04T12:15:34.523

Modified: 2025-09-04T18:43:04.660

Link: CVE-2025-41049

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

Weaknesses