{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-41714", "assignerOrgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "CERTVDE", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T11:17:48.311Z", "datePublished": "2025-09-10T06:48:10.130Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-10T06:48:10.130Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "SmartEMS Web Application", "vendor": "Welotec", "versions": [{"lessThan": "v3.3.6", "status": "affected", "version": "v0.0.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "The upload endpoint insufficiently validates the 'Upload-Key' request header. By supplying path traversal sequences, an authenticated attacker can cause the server to create upload-related artifacts outside the intended storage location. In certain configurations this enables arbitrary file write and may be leveraged to achieve remote code execution."}], "value": "The upload endpoint insufficiently validates the 'Upload-Key' request header. By supplying path traversal sequences, an authenticated attacker can cause the server to create upload-related artifacts outside the intended storage location. In certain configurations this enables arbitrary file write and may be leveraged to achieve remote code execution."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-22", "description": "CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c", "shortName": "CERTVDE", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-10T06:48:10.130Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://certvde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2025-085"}], "source": {"advisory": "VDE-2025-085", "defect": ["CERT@VDE#641856"], "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "Path Traversal via 'Upload-Key' in SmartEMS Upload Handling", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"}}}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The upload endpoint insufficiently validates the 'Upload-Key' request header. By supplying path traversal sequences, an authenticated attacker can cause the server to create upload-related artifacts outside the intended storage location. In certain configurations this enables arbitrary file write and may be leveraged to achieve remote code execution."}], "id": "CVE-2025-41714", "lastModified": "2025-09-10T07:15:44.733", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "info@cert.vde.com", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-09-10T07:15:44.733", "references": [{"source": "info@cert.vde.com", "url": "https://certvde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2025-085"}], "sourceIdentifier": "info@cert.vde.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-22"}], "source": "info@cert.vde.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

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