CVE-2025-41721 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

A high privileged remote attacker can influence the parameters passed to the openssl command due to improper neutralization of special elements when adding a password protected self-signed certificate.

No CVSS v4.0

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required High

Scope Unchanged

Confidentiality Impact None

Integrity Impact Low

Availability Impact None

User Interaction None

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

The EPSS score is 0.00022.

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact partial

No data.

No data.

No data.

No data.

Advisories

No advisories yet.

Fixes

Solution

No solution given by the vendor.

Workaround

No workaround given by the vendor.

References

Link	Providers
https://sauter.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/vde-2025-060.json

History

Wed, 22 Oct 2025 14:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Metrics		ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

Wed, 22 Oct 2025 07:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description		A high privileged remote attacker can influence the parameters passed to the openssl command due to improper neutralization of special elements when adding a password protected self-signed certificate.
Title		Sauter: Command Injection
Weaknesses		CWE-77
References		https://sauter.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/vde-2025-060.json
Metrics		cvssV3_1 `{'score': 2.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N'}`

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: CERTVDE

Published: 2025-10-22T06:55:22.860Z

Updated: 2025-10-22T13:31:30.683Z

Reserved: 2025-04-16T11:17:48.317Z

Link: CVE-2025-41721

Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-10-22T13:31:27.714Z

NVD

Status : Received

Published: 2025-10-22T07:15:33.477

Modified: 2025-10-22T07:15:33.477

Link: CVE-2025-41721

Redhat

No data.

OpenCVE Enrichment

No data.

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-41721", "assignerOrgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "CERTVDE", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T11:17:48.317Z", "datePublished": "2025-10-22T06:55:22.860Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-22T13:31:30.683Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "modulo 6 devices modu680-AS", "vendor": "Sauter", "versions": [{"lessThan": "Firmware v3.2.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0.0.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "modulo 6 devices modu660-AS", "vendor": "Sauter", "versions": [{"lessThan": "Firmware v3.2.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0.0.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "modulo 6 devices modu612-LC", "vendor": "Sauter", "versions": [{"lessThan": "Firmware v3.2.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0.0.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu524", "vendor": "Sauter", "versions": [{"lessThan": "Firmware v6.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu525", "vendor": "Sauter", "versions": [{"lessThan": "Firmware v6.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}, {"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "EY-modulo 5 ecos 5 ecos504/505", "vendor": "Sauter", "versions": [{"lessThan": "Firmware v6.0", "status": "affected", "version": "0.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000", "value": "Damian Pfammatter, Daniel Hulliger from Cyber-Defence Campus armasuisse S+T"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "A high privileged remote attacker can influence the parameters passed to the openssl command due to improper neutralization of special elements when adding a password protected self-signed certificate."}], "value": "A high privileged remote attacker can influence the parameters passed to the openssl command due to improper neutralization of special elements when adding a password protected self-signed certificate."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 2.7, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-77", "description": "CWE-77:Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c", "shortName": "CERTVDE", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-22T06:55:22.860Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://sauter.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/vde-2025-060.json"}], "source": {"advisory": "VDE-2025-060", "defect": ["CERT@VDE#641818"], "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "Sauter: Command Injection", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-10-22T13:31:24.266594Z", "id": "CVE-2025-41721", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-22T13:31:30.683Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-41721", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-10-22T13:31:24.266594Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-22T13:31:27.714Z"}}], "cna": {"title": "Sauter: Command Injection", "source": {"defect": ["CERT@VDE#641818"], "advisory": "VDE-2025-060", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000", "value": "Damian Pfammatter, Daniel Hulliger from Cyber-Defence Campus armasuisse S+T"}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 2.7, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "LOW", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Sauter", "product": "modulo 6 devices modu680-AS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0.0.0", "lessThan": "Firmware v3.2.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "Sauter", "product": "modulo 6 devices modu660-AS", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0.0.0", "lessThan": "Firmware v3.2.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "Sauter", "product": "modulo 6 devices modu612-LC", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0.0.0", "lessThan": "Firmware v3.2.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "Sauter", "product": "EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu524", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0.0", "lessThan": "Firmware v6.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "Sauter", "product": "EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu525", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0.0", "lessThan": "Firmware v6.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}, {"vendor": "Sauter", "product": "EY-modulo 5 ecos 5 ecos504/505", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "0.0", "lessThan": "Firmware v6.0", "versionType": "semver"}], "defaultStatus": "unaffected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://sauter.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/vde-2025-060.json"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A high privileged remote attacker can influence the parameters passed to the openssl command due to improper neutralization of special elements when adding a password protected self-signed certificate.", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "A high privileged remote attacker can influence the parameters passed to the openssl command due to improper neutralization of special elements when adding a password protected self-signed certificate.", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-77", "description": "CWE-77:Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c", "shortName": "CERTVDE", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-22T06:55:22.860Z"}}}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-41721", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-22T13:31:30.683Z", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T11:17:48.317Z", "assignerOrgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c", "datePublished": "2025-10-22T06:55:22.860Z", "assignerShortName": "CERTVDE"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}