{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-54902", "assignerOrgId": "f38d906d-7342-40ea-92c1-6c4a2c6478c8", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "microsoft", "dateReserved": "2025-07-31T18:54:19.612Z", "datePublished": "2025-09-09T17:00:55.356Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-09-09T22:38:49.075Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability", "datePublic": "2025-09-09T07:00:00.000Z", "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2021:*:*:*:*:ltsc:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "16.0.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.10417.20047"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "19.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*", 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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally."}], "id": "CVE-2025-54902", "lastModified": "2025-09-09T17:16:01.530", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-09-09T17:16:01.530", "references": [{"source": "secure@microsoft.com", "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-54902"}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}], "source": "secure@microsoft.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

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