Description
OpenClaw is an npm-distributed agent runtime. In versions >= 2026.2.26 and < 2026.7.1, PowerShell command analysis on Windows hosts running in exec allowlist mode could approve an exact executable resolved from PATH but subsequently execute a same-named executable located in the workspace directory. If lower-trust content can place an executable with an approved basename into an agent-writable workspace and steer an approved PowerShell command that uses a bare executable name, OpenClaw may run the workspace file instead of the allowlisted path, executing arbitrary code with the privileges of the Gateway or node-host user. The issue does not require replacement of the approved executable itself. Version 2026.7.1 contains a fix; as a workaround, avoid bare executable names in approved PowerShell commands and keep executable files out of agent-writable workspaces.
Published: 2026-09-26
Score: 5.4 Medium
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Privilege Escalation via Allowlist Bypass
Action: Apply Patch
AI Analysis

Impact

OpenClaw versions from 2026.2.26 up to, but not including, 2026.7.1 allow a PowerShell command analyze phase to approve a command that references a bare executable name. The runtime can then execute a different file with the same name that resides in the agent’s writable workspace instead of the approved system path. This works |abusing the allowlist logic| and results in arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the Gateway or node‑host user. The weakness is a missing validation of file resolution paths (CWE-426).

Affected Systems

The vulnerable product is OpenClaw OpenClaw, with affected releases between 2026.2.26 and 2026.7.0 inclusive. The fix is provided in version 2026.7.1.

Risk and Exploitability

The CVSS score of 5.4 indicates a moderate severity. Because the EPSS score is not available and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, the likelihood of exploitation is undetermined but could be moderate. Exploitation requires an attacker with the ability to place a malicious executable in an agent-writable workspace and command the runtime to run a bare PowerShell executable name. The attacker then runs the malicious workspace file with Gateway-level or node-host privileges, gaining significant escalation.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 26, 2026 at 04:18 UTC.

Remediation

No solution or workaround provided in the CVE record.

OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Upgrade to OpenClaw version 2026.7.1 or later to apply the official fix.
  • Avoid using bare executable names in approved PowerShell commands as a temporary workaround.
  • Remove or quarantine any executables from agent‑writable workspaces that could match allowlisted commands.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on September 26, 2026 at 04:18 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Mon, 05 Oct 2026 15:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Sat, 26 Sep 2026 02:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description OpenClaw is an npm-distributed agent runtime. In versions >= 2026.2.26 and < 2026.7.1, PowerShell command analysis on Windows hosts running in exec allowlist mode could approve an exact executable resolved from PATH but subsequently execute a same-named executable located in the workspace directory. If lower-trust content can place an executable with an approved basename into an agent-writable workspace and steer an approved PowerShell command that uses a bare executable name, OpenClaw may run the workspace file instead of the allowlisted path, executing arbitrary code with the privileges of the Gateway or node-host user. The issue does not require replacement of the approved executable itself. Version 2026.7.1 contains a fix; as a workaround, avoid bare executable names in approved PowerShell commands and keep executable files out of agent-writable workspaces.
Title OpenClaw before 2026.7.1 Allowlist Bypass via Workspace Shadows
First Time appeared Openclaw
Openclaw openclaw
Weaknesses CWE-426
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Openclaw
Openclaw openclaw
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 6.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 5.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


Subscriptions

Openclaw Openclaw
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-05T14:55:02.786Z

Reserved: 2026-09-26T01:03:42.740Z

Link: CVE-2026-100584

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-05T14:50:41.079Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-09-26T03:17:06.373

Modified: 2026-10-05T15:17:13.660

Link: CVE-2026-100584

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-09-26T10:15:09Z

Weaknesses