Impact
Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster harbor a flaw in the optimizer component that allows an attacker with low privileges and network connectivity to trigger a hang or crash. This results in a complete denial of service by causing the database server to become unresponsive. The vulnerability is classified as a moderate availability issue and affects both the core server and cluster implementations, enabling an attacker to disrupt database operations without escalating privileges.
Affected Systems
Affected vendors are Oracle Corporation for their MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster products. Vulnerable releases span MySQL Server version 9.7.0 through 9.7.3 and MySQL Cluster version 9.7.0 through 9.7.3. Only these specific releases are impacted; later versions are believed to be unaffected.
Risk and Exploitability
The base CVSS score of 6.5 indicates moderate severity for availability. The EPSS score is below 1%, indicating a very low but non‑zero probability of exploitation, though the threat remains nonetheless. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. The likely attack vector is over the network, exploiting one of the multiple supported protocols to send crafted optimizer requests that cause a server crash. A successful exploitation requires only low privileges, making the threat sufficiently attractive to potential adversaries seeking to disrupt services.
OpenCVE Enrichment