Impact
A vulnerability in the encryption component of Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster allows a low‑privileged attacker with network access to send a crafted request that causes the server to crash or hang, leading to a denial of service. The flaw provides no unauthorized data access, so confidentiality and integrity remain intact; only availability is impacted. The weakness is classified as CWE‑284 and CWE‑327.
Affected Systems
Oracle MySQL Server and Oracle MySQL Cluster are affected. In MySQL Server, the vulnerable ranges are 8.4.0‑8.4.12, 9.7.0‑9.7.3, and 26.7.0‑26.7.1. In MySQL Cluster, the affected ranges are 8.0.0‑8.0.49, 8.4.0‑8.4.12, 9.7.0‑9.7.3, and 26.7.0‑26.7.1.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.3 categorizes the risk as moderate, reflecting mainly availability impact. The EPSS score is below 1%, indicating a very low probability of exploitation, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, suggesting no widespread known exploitation. Attackers need only network connectivity and low privileges; they can trigger the crash by sending a malicious packet over any MySQL protocol, forcing the server to hang or shut down and denying service to legitimate users.
OpenCVE Enrichment