Impact
Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster versions from 8.4.0 to 26.7.1 contain a vulnerability in client‑side code that an unauthenticated network attacker can exploit with high complexity. Successful exploitation can lead to full takeover of the database instance, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The issue requires no authentication or user interaction, but it demands a precise sequence of network operations over supported protocols to achieve compromise.
Affected Systems
Affected products include Oracle MySQL Server versions 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, and 26.7.0-26.7.1, as well as MySQL Cluster versions 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, and 26.7.0-26.7.1. All installations exposed to the network that use the vulnerable client code are at risk; no version beyond those ranges is known to be affected.
Risk and Exploitability
With a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 the vulnerability presents severe confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts. The EPSS score is < 1% and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, meaning there are currently no confirmed widespread exploits, but the high impact and unauthenticated nature make it attractive for attackers. The attack can be performed remotely via multiple protocols, but it has high complexity, implying that an experienced adversary with network access could exploit the flaw.
OpenCVE Enrichment