Description
A Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a remote network attacker to cause a denial of service via EVPN multihoming with preference-based designated-forwarder election.
Published: 2026-10-14
Score: 8.7 High
EPSS: < 1% Very Low
KEV: No
Impact: Denial of Service via infinite loop in routing protocol daemon
Action: Patch Immediately
AI Analysis

Impact

A fault in the routing protocol daemon creates an infinite loop that never exits when EVPN multihoming uses preference-based designated‑forwarder election. An attacker who can reach the device over the network can trigger the loop, causing the rpd process to consume CPU and memory resources and eventually stop responding. The disruption does not allow direct code execution but can render a router or switch unavailable to the broader network, compromising availability.

Affected Systems

Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved are affected. Versions that contain the vulnerability include Junos OS: 23.2R2‑S7.7, 23.4R2‑S8.13, 24.2R2‑S5.5, 24.4R2‑S5, 25.2R2‑S2, 25.4R1‑S3, 25.4R2, 26.2R1‑S2, 26.2R2, 26.4R1, and later releases. Junos OS Evolved: 23.2R2‑S7.7‑EVO, 23.4R2‑S8.11‑EVO, 24.2R2‑S5.6‑EVO, 24.4R2‑S5‑EVO, 25.2R2‑S2‑EVO, 25.2X100‑D35‑EVO, 25.4R1‑S3‑EVO, 25.4R2‑EVO, 25.4X300‑D40‑EVO, 26.2R1‑S2‑EVO, 26.2R2‑EVO, 26.4R1‑EVO, and later releases.

Risk and Exploitability

The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 8.7, indicating a high severity. The EPSS score is 0.00373, reflecting a very low likelihood of exploitation, and the issue is not listed in CISA’s KEV catalog. Remote network attackers can launch the denial‑of‑service attack with no special access. The infinite‑loop condition (CWE‑835) means the flaw can be triggered repeatedly until resources are exhausted, yielding total loss of routing function for the affected device.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 15, 2026 at 15:59 UTC.

Remediation

Vendor Solution

The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS: 23.2R2-S7.7, 23.4R2-S8.13, 24.2R2-S5.5, 24.4R2-S5, 25.2R2-S2, 25.4R1-S3, 25.4R2, 26.2R1-S2, 26.2R2, 26.4R1, and all subsequent releases. Junos OS Evolved: 23.2R2-S7.7-EVO, 23.4R2-S8.11-EVO, 24.2R2-S5.6-EVO, 24.4R2-S5-EVO, 25.2R2-S2-EVO, 25.2X100-D35-EVO, 25.4R1-S3-EVO, 25.4R2-EVO, 25.4X300-D40-EVO, 26.2R1-S2-EVO, 26.2R2-EVO, 26.4R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases. Note: For Junos OS releases 23.2, 23.4, and 24.2, and Junos OS Evolved releases 23.2-EVO, 23.4-EVO, and 24.2-EVO, specific respins have been referenced. Previously published versions of these releases have been rebuilt to resolve the security vulnerabilities identified in this advisory.


Vendor Workaround

There are no known workarounds for this issue.


OpenCVE Recommended Actions

  • Apply the latest Junos OS or Junos OS Evolved release that includes the fix (see the listed patched versions).
  • If an upgrade cannot be performed during the required window, contact Juniper support for guidance; no known workaround exists, so fallback is to maintain high availability through redundant routing or network segmentation.
  • Continuously monitor rpd process performance and network reachability; any signs of high CPU usage should trigger an outage recovery procedure.

Generated by OpenCVE AI on October 15, 2026 at 15:59 UTC.

Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Sat, 17 Oct 2026 01:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks junos Os
Juniper Networks junos Os Evolved
Vendors & Products Juniper Networks
Juniper Networks junos Os
Juniper Networks junos Os Evolved

Wed, 14 Oct 2026 20:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Wed, 14 Oct 2026 17:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a remote network attacker to cause a denial of service via EVPN multihoming with preference-based designated-forwarder election.
Title Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: An attacker causes an rpd denial of service when EVPN multihoming preference-based DF election is used
Weaknesses CWE-835
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.5, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 8.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/AU:Y/R:A/V:C/RE:M'}


Subscriptions

Juniper Networks Junos Os Junos Os Evolved
cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: juniper

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-14T19:05:06.748Z

Reserved: 2026-09-28T18:17:13.470Z

Link: CVE-2026-102185

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2026-10-14T19:04:19.317Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2026-10-14T17:18:06.547

Modified: 2026-10-15T16:23:06.250

Link: CVE-2026-102185

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-17T00:45:13Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-835

    Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')