Impact
MISP renders the source field of a Galaxy Cluster as a clickable hyperlink when the stored value passes PHP's FILTER_VALIDATE_URL validation. Because that function accepts the javascript: URI scheme, a user with galaxy editor privileges can store a javascript: URL in the cluster source. When another user views the cluster and clicks the rendered link, the embedded script runs in the victim's browser context, providing session hijacking, credential theft, or arbitrary actions within the MISP application.
Affected Systems
The vulnerability affects MISP instances running versions earlier than 2.5.48. The issue is present across both the default theme and the Overmind theme, regardless of theme selections.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 6.2 indicates a moderate severity. EPSS data is not available, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog. Exploitation requires the attacker to possess galaxy editor privileges on the local or a synced instance and the victim must view and click the malicious link. Under these conditions the stored XSS can be used to steal session tokens or execute unauthorized actions.
OpenCVE Enrichment