Impact
The Itron MV-90 xi appliance stores passwords and password histories in an unprotected configuration file. If an attacker obtains this file, they can decode the stored credentials and authenticate to the MV-90 application as any user, giving them full control of the device. This vulnerability aligns with CWE-257, CWE-260, and CWE-261.
Affected Systems
The issue applies to the Itron MV-90 xi series running firmware version 3.0. Only devices with this firmware that expose the configuration file to an attacker are at risk; no other product versions are mentioned.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 5.3 indicates medium severity. The EPSS score is not available, so the likelihood of exploitation cannot be quantified, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed widespread attacks. Based on the description, the attacker would need to read or obtain the configuration file, which could be achieved through local or remote file‑read privileges, exploitation of the device’s remote management interface, or compromise of the operating system that hosts the appliance.
OpenCVE Enrichment