Impact
The vulnerability is found in the btn_functions.php component of the SourceCodester Online Reviewer Management System. An attacker can manipulate the Title argument of the activity action to inject arbitrary SQL commands. This injection allows unauthorized reading, modification, or deletion of database records, potentially compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.
Affected Systems
The affected product is SourceCodester Online Reviewer Management System version 1.0. The vulnerability resides in the file /reviewer_0/admins/assessments/activities/btn_functions.php and is triggered through the activity action interface.
Risk and Exploitability
The CVSS score of 6.9 indicates a moderate severity. Although the EPSS score is not available, the vulnerability is publicly exploitable and can be launched remotely. It is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. Attackers can exploit the flaw by sending a crafted Title parameter in a request to the activity action endpoint, potentially bypassing authentication or other checks if the system does not enforce proper access controls.
OpenCVE Enrichment